From b00dcaf4c787eb6fcf00e45f79f633457656e8c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bryan Jurish Date: Sat, 14 Feb 2009 20:39:11 +0000 Subject: + added README.txt svn path=/trunk/externals/moocow/; revision=10770 --- hello/README.txt | 191 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 191 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hello/README.txt diff --git a/hello/README.txt b/hello/README.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4e5b97 --- /dev/null +++ b/hello/README.txt @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ + README for example pd external package 'hello' + + Last updated for hello v0.01 + +DESCRIPTION + The 'hello' package is an example external package intended to + demonstrate one way of using GNU autotools (automake, autoconf, + autoheader) to manage a Pd external distribution. + + See "HOWTO" for a developer-oriented introduction. + +INSTALLATION + Issue the following commands to the shell: + + cd PACKAGE-XX.YY (or wherever you extracted the distribution) + ./configure + make + make install + +CONFIGURATION OPTIONS + The 'configure' script supports the following options, among others: + + * --help + Output a brief usage summary of the 'configure' script, including a + list of supported options and influential environment variables. + + * --enable-debug , --disable-debug + Whether to enable verbose debugging messages. Default=no. + + * --with-pd-dir=PD_DIR + Set base Pd directory. Default PREFIX/pd + + * --with-pd-include=PD_INC + Where to look for m_pd.h + + * --with-pd-extdir=PD_EXTERNS + Where to install compiled externals. Default: PD_DIR/externs + + * --enable-object-externals , --disable-object-externals + Whether to build single-object externals or only multilibs + (default), for packages which support both. + +HOWTO + This section provides a brief developer-oriented description of how to + use GNU autotools to manage your own Pd external package. + + Files + $(top_srcdir)/m4 + The directory m4/ should be copied to your top-level package + directory. See "ax_pd_external.m4" for details. + + $(top_srcdir)/pdexternal.am + The file pdexternal.am should be copied to your top-level package + directory See "pdexternal.am" for details. + + $(srcdir)/mooPdUtils.h (optional) + The file mooPdUtils.h may be copied to your source-level directory. + Currently, this only provides a PDEXT_UNUSED macro to avoid annoying + gcc warnings under -W. + + Running aclocal + You must pass the "-I m4" flag to aclocal when you call it. For + maintainer-mode rebuilding and autoreconf, you should add the following + to your top-level Makefile.am: + + ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4 + + See the example package's autogen.sh for a useful wrapper script. + + configure.ac + You must call the macro AX_PD_EXTERNAL from configure.ac. Before doing + so (and before calling AC_PROG_CC), make sure that you cache the values + of important user flags in shell variables: + + ##-- save user's CFLAGS,CPPFLAGS + UCPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS" + UCFLAGS="$CFLAGS" + ULDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS" + + ##-- Pd external stuff + AX_PD_EXTERNAL + + See the example package's configure.ac for a complete working example. + + Makefile.am + You probably want to include $(top_srcdir)/pdexternal.am in your + Makefile.am(s). This will allow you to build Pd externals as "_PROGRAMS" + targets. In particular, pdext_PROGRAMS targets will be built as + externals and installed in PDEXT_DIR (see above). + + See the example package's Makefile.am for a complete working example. + + Externals + To build & install the external "hello.$(PDEXT)", add the following + to Makefile.am: + + pdexterns_PROGRAMS = hello + hello_SOURCES = hello.c mooPdUtils.h + + Abstractions + To install the abstraction "heynow.pd", add the following to + Makefile.am: + + pdexterns_DATA = heynow.pd + + Documentation + To install the documentation patch "hello-help.pd", add the + following to Makefile.am: + + pddoc_DATA = hello-help.pd + + ax_pd_external.m4 + The AX_PD_EXTERNAL macro defined in m4/ax_pd_external.m4 is intended to + perform all common autoconf-level checks and substitutions necessary for + building Pd external packages on various systems. Among other things, + this includes: + + * Providing --with-FEATURE and --enable-FEATURE arguments such as + --with-pd-dir (see "CONFIGURATION OPTIONS", above). + + * Defining automake-style "Xdir" variables for easy definition of + package externals, abstractions, and documentation. + + * Checking for the required header "m_pd.h". + + * Defining platform-dependent compiler and linker flags for building + Pd externals, and adding these to the relevant system variables + (CPPFLAGS, CFLAGS, LDFLAGS, etc.) + + See the comments at the top of m4/ax_pd_external.m4 for more details on + the AX_PD_EXTERNAL macro. + + pdexternal.am + pdexternal.am is intended to be included in your package's Makefile.am. + It redefines the automake EXEEXT to allow building Pd externals using + automake's _PROGRAMS targets. Additionally, it defines the automake + varibles PDEXT, SUFFIXES, EXTRA_DIST, CLEANFILES, DISTCLEANFILES, and + MAINTAINERCLEANFILES. + + Multilibs and Single-Object Externals + You can use automake's EXTRA_PROGRAMS variable, together with the + pdexterns_PROGRAMS automake target, the automake conditional + WANT_OBJECT_EXTERNALS, and the C preprocessor macro + WANT_OBJECT_EXTERNALS to allow building single-object-externals or + multilibs from a single source distribution. + + Makefile.am should contain something like: + + ##-- always build these externals + pdexterns_PROGRAMS = hello + + ##-- potential single-object externals (as _PROGRAMS) + EXTRA_PROGRAMS = goodbye + + ##-- build single-object externals? + if WANT_OBJECT_EXTERNALS + pdexterns_PROGRAMS += goodbye + endif + + If single-object externals were requested by the user, then the C + preprocessor macro WANT_OBJECT_EXTERNALS will be defined by autoheader, + to allow you to conditionally #include<> the EXTRA_PROGRAMS sources in + your top-level multilib source file if desired. In the above example, + hello.c might contain: + + #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H + # include "config.h" + #endif + + #ifndef WANT_OBJECT_EXTERNALS + /*-- Multilib build: include source for the goodbye external --*/ + # include "goodbye.c" + #endif + + /*... local definitions etc. go here ...*/ + + void hello_setup(void) + { + #ifndef WANT_OBJECT_EXTERNALS + goodbye_setup(); + #endif + + /*... local setup code goes here ...*/ + } + +ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS + PD by Miller Puckette and others. + +AUTHOR + Bryan Jurish + -- cgit v1.2.1