many small improvements in toxy, plustot added

svn path=/trunk/externals/miXed/; revision=1321
author: N.N. <krzyszcz@users.sourceforge.net> 2004-02-19 22:23:18 +0000
committer: N.N. <krzyszcz@users.sourceforge.net> 2004-02-19 22:23:18 +0000
commit: d0f6986345970955d6390a6953c35babf587c262 (patch)
tree: b9c55d804a317558da506f9655ff495856ef47d8
parent: d405128358369b5b7424c086c67345d12edfde7d (diff)
44 files changed, 4141 insertions, 347 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile.common b/Makefile.common
index fcdfbed..46bdc38 100644
--- a/Makefile.common
+++ b/Makefile.common
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 # next line has to be edited manually
 PD_DIR = $(ROOT_DIR)/../../pd/src
 
+# FIXME
+TCL_LIB = -l`grep -osm1 'tcl8\.[345]' $(PD_DIR)/makefile`
+
 OS_NAME = $(shell uname -s)
 ifneq ($(OS_NAME),Linux)
 ifneq ($(OS_NAME),Darwin)
@@ -86,7 +89,7 @@ TYPES_RULE = $(foreach fn,$(call TYPES_EXTERNS,$1),$(OUT_DIR)/$(fn)): \
 		$(OUT_DIR)/%$($1_TILDE).$(X_SUFFIX) \
 		: $(call TYPES_DIR,$1)%.o $($1_PRIVATEOBJECTS) \
 			$(foreach obj,$($1_OBJECTS),$(SHARED_DIR)/$(obj)) \
-	; $(CC) -o $$@ $(CFLAGS) $(LFLAGS) $$+
+	; $(CC) -o $$@ $(CFLAGS) $(LFLAGS) $($1_LIBS) $$+
 
 # LATER find a better way...
 $(if $(word 1,$(TYPES)),$(call TYPES_RULE,$(word 1,$(TYPES))))
diff --git a/Makefile.dirs b/Makefile.dirs
index 55e7d03..d47abdd 100644
--- a/Makefile.dirs
+++ b/Makefile.dirs
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 MIXED_DIRS = \
 	shared \
 	cyclone \
-	toxy
+	toxy \
+	xeq \
+	vexing
 
 RELEASE_DIRS = \
 	cyclone \
diff --git a/cyclone/build_counter b/cyclone/build_counter
index 778edc3..6178b17 100644
--- a/cyclone/build_counter
+++ b/cyclone/build_counter
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 #define CYCLONE_VERSION "0.1"
 #define CYCLONE_RELEASE "alpha"
-#define CYCLONE_BUILD 47
+#define CYCLONE_BUILD 48
diff --git a/cyclone/hammer/coll.c b/cyclone/hammer/coll.c
index 3d9aa68..5308341 100644
--- a/cyclone/hammer/coll.c
+++ b/cyclone/hammer/coll.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/loud.h"
 #include "hammer/file.h"
 
+/* FIXME sort -1 -1, sort 1 crashes in pd large */
 /* FIXME sort crashes after (corrupt?) transfers from the editor */
 /* LATER make sure that ``reentrancy protection hack'' is really working... */
 /* CHECKME default fname for 'write' -- c_filename, x_name, nothing? */
diff --git a/cyclone/hammer/comment.c b/cyclone/hammer/comment.c
index 3fe6ec6..72e8a57 100644
--- a/cyclone/hammer/comment.c
+++ b/cyclone/hammer/comment.c
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 /* FIXME creation lag (X-specific) */
 /* LATER think about pushing text to the text editor (ctrl-t)
    -- not easy, because we are not 'textedfor' */
+/* LATER think about making the <Button> binding for the entire bbox,
+   instead of the text item, to ease the pain of resizing, somewhat. */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/cyclone/hammer/grab.c b/cyclone/hammer/grab.c
index a54a3eb..2ffc152 100644
--- a/cyclone/hammer/grab.c
+++ b/cyclone/hammer/grab.c
@@ -89,10 +89,9 @@ static t_pd *grab_next(t_grab *x)
 nextremote:
     if (x->x_tograbbed)
     {
-	t_inlet *ip;
 	int inno;
-	x->x_tograbbed = obj_nexttraverseoutlet(x->x_tograbbed,
-						&x->x_grabbed, &ip, &inno);
+	x->x_tograbbed =
+	    fragile_outlet_nextconnection(x->x_tograbbed, &x->x_grabbed, &inno);
 	if (x->x_grabbed)
 	{
 	    if (inno)
diff --git a/cyclone/hammer/sustain.c b/cyclone/hammer/sustain.c
index 975e6aa..8764f5d 100644
--- a/cyclone/hammer/sustain.c
+++ b/cyclone/hammer/sustain.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static void sustain_float(t_sustain *x, t_float f)
     int pitch = (int)f;
     if (pitch >= 0 && pitch < SUSTAIN_NPITCHES)
     {
+	/* CHECKED a plain note-off accumulator */
 	if (x->x_velocity || !x->x_switch)
 	{
 	    outlet_float(x->x_voutlet, x->x_velocity);
diff --git a/cyclone/sickle/rand.c b/cyclone/sickle/rand.c
index 146cbc9..30014a5 100644
--- a/cyclone/sickle/rand.c
+++ b/cyclone/sickle/rand.c
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 typedef struct _rand
 {
     t_sic    x_sic;
-    t_float  x_rate;
     double   x_lastphase;
     double   x_nextphase;
     float    x_rcpsr;
@@ -71,7 +70,7 @@ static void rand_dsp(t_rand *x, t_signal **sp)
     dsp_add(rand_perform, 4, x, sp[0]->s_n, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec);
 }
 
-static void *rand_new(t_floatarg inirate)
+static void *rand_new(t_floatarg f)
 {
     t_rand *x = (t_rand *)pd_new(rand_class);
     /* borrowed from d_osc.c, LATER rethink */
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ static void *rand_new(t_floatarg inirate)
     x->x_lastphase = 0.;
     x->x_nextphase = 1.;  /* start from 0, force retargetting */
     x->x_target = x->x_scaling = 0;
-    x->x_rate = (inirate > 0 ? -inirate : 0);
+    sic_newinlet((t_sic *)x, (f > 0. ? -f : 0.));
     outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_signal);
     return (x);
 }
diff --git a/doc/src/Makefile b/doc/src/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c72963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+include Makefile.dirs
+
+default: all
+
+.DEFAULT:
+	@for SUB_DIR in $(SUB_DIRS) ; \
+		do ( if [ -d $$SUB_DIR ] ; then \
+			cd $$SUB_DIR; $(MAKE) $@ ; fi ) ; done
diff --git a/doc/src/Makefile.dirs b/doc/src/Makefile.dirs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3bc700a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/Makefile.dirs
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+SUB_DIRS = \
+externs
diff --git a/doc/src/externs/keepme b/doc/src/externs/keepme
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b13789
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/src/externs/keepme
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+
diff --git a/quoteinitializer b/quoteinitializer
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..495eefe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quoteinitializer
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/usr/bin/awk -f
+
+BEGIN\
+{
+    print "// Do not edit this file (edit \""ARGV[1]"\", and run \"make\").\n"
+    if (ARGC > 2) { print ARGV[2]; ARGC = 2 }
+}
+
+{
+    gsub("\\\\", "\\\\");
+    gsub("\\\"", "\\\"");
+    print "\""$0"\\n\""
+}
diff --git a/shared/getridof.baddeps b/shared/getridof.baddeps
index 37c56d5..9483b3b 100644
--- a/shared/getridof.baddeps
+++ b/shared/getridof.baddeps
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 This is the list of all dependencies among miXed/shared objects.
 Some are inevitable, but others can, and should be removed.
 
+unstable/fragile -> common/loud
 unstable/fringe -> unstable/forky
+toxy/plusbob -> common/loud
 toxy/scriptlet -> common/loud, common/grow, common/props
 sickle/sic -> common/loud
 sickle/arsic -> common/loud, common/vefl, sickle/sic, unstable/fragile
diff --git a/shared/toxy/Makefile.sources b/shared/toxy/Makefile.sources
index 5f34f42..0613017 100644
--- a/shared/toxy/Makefile.sources
+++ b/shared/toxy/Makefile.sources
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 OTHER_SOURCES = \
-scriptlet.c
+scriptlet.c \
+plusbob.c
diff --git a/shared/toxy/plusbob.c b/shared/toxy/plusbob.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb587cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shared/toxy/plusbob.c
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "plusbob.h"
+
+//#define PLUSBOB_DEBUG
+
+/* LATER let there be a choice of using either fake-symbols, or gpointers.
+   The gpointer layout would be such:  gs_un points to a plusbob-like
+   structure (without the bob_tag field), a unique integer code has to be
+   reserved for gs_which, the fields gp_un and gp_valid are ignored.
+   Using bob_refcount instead of gs_refcount is likely to simplify code. */
+
+/* Currently, objects of all +bob types are tagged with the same name: */
+static char plustag_name[] = "+bob";
+
+static void plustag_init(t_symbol *tag)
+{
+    tag->s_name = plustag_name;
+    tag->s_thing = 0;
+    tag->s_next = 0;
+}
+
+/* silent if caller is empty */
+int plustag_isvalid(t_symbol *tag, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    if (tag->s_name == plustag_name)
+	return (1);
+    else if (caller)
+    {
+	if (strcmp(tag->s_name, plustag_name))
+	    loud_error((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller),
+ "does not understand '%s' (check object connections)", tag->s_name);
+	else
+	    loud_error((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller), "confused...");
+    }
+    return (0);
+}
+
+/* +bob is an object tossed around, a bobbing object.  Currently, this is
+   a wrapping for Tcl_Interp, Tcl_Obj, or a tcl variable, but the +bob
+   interface is abstract enough to be suitable for other types of objects.
+   The t_plusbob is kind of a virtual base. */
+
+struct _plustype
+{
+    t_plustype   *tp_base;  /* empty, if directly derived from t_plusbob */
+    t_symbol     *tp_name;
+    size_t        tp_size;
+    /* constructor is to be called explicitly, from derived constructors,
+       or from a public wrapper. */
+    t_plustypefn  tp_deletefn;  /* destructor */
+    t_plustypefn  tp_preservefn;
+    t_plustypefn  tp_releasefn;
+    t_plustypefn  tp_attachfn;
+};
+
+static t_plustype *plustype_default = 0;
+
+t_plustype *plustype_new(t_plustype *base, t_symbol *name, size_t sz,
+			 t_plustypefn deletefn,
+			 t_plustypefn preservefn, t_plustypefn releasefn,
+			 t_plustypefn attachfn)
+{
+    t_plustype *tp = getbytes(sizeof(*tp));
+    tp->tp_base = base;
+    tp->tp_name = name;
+    tp->tp_size = sz;
+    tp->tp_deletefn = deletefn;
+    tp->tp_preservefn = preservefn;
+    tp->tp_releasefn = releasefn;
+    tp->tp_attachfn = attachfn;
+    return (tp);
+}
+
+static void plusbob_doattach(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *parent)
+{
+    if (bob->bob_parent = parent)
+    {
+	/* become the youngest child: */
+	bob->bob_prev = 0;
+	if (bob->bob_next = parent->bob_children)
+	{
+	    if (parent->bob_children->bob_prev)
+		bug("plusbob_doattach 1");
+	    parent->bob_children->bob_prev = bob;
+	}
+	parent->bob_children = bob;
+    }
+    else bug("plusbob_doattach 2");
+}
+
+static void plusbob_dodetach(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    if (bob->bob_parent)
+    {
+	if (bob->bob_prev)
+	{
+	    if (bob == bob->bob_parent->bob_children)
+		bug("plusbob_dodetach 1");
+	    bob->bob_prev->bob_next = bob->bob_next;
+	}
+	if (bob->bob_next)
+	    bob->bob_next->bob_prev = bob->bob_prev;
+	if (bob == bob->bob_parent->bob_children)
+	    bob->bob_parent->bob_children = bob->bob_next;
+    }
+    else bug("plusbob_dodetach 2");
+}
+
+/* To be called from derived constructors.
+   Preserving is caller's responsibility. */
+t_plusbob *plusbob_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plusbob *parent)
+{
+    t_plusbob *bob;
+    if (!tp)
+    {
+	if (!plustype_default)
+	    plustype_default = plustype_new(0, 0, sizeof(t_plusbob),
+					    0, 0, 0, 0);
+	tp = plustype_default;
+    }
+    if (bob = getbytes(tp->tp_size))
+    {
+	plustag_init(&bob->bob_tag);
+	bob->bob_type = tp;
+	while (tp->tp_base) tp = tp->tp_base;
+	bob->bob_root = tp;
+	bob->bob_owner = 0;
+	bob->bob_refcount = 0;
+	bob->bob_dorefcount = 1;
+	bob->bob_children = 0;
+	if (parent)
+	    plusbob_doattach(bob, parent);
+	else
+	    bob->bob_parent = 0;
+    }
+    return (bob);
+}
+
+/* Should never be called, but from plusbob_release().
+   Calling from a derived destructor is illegal. */
+static void plusbob_free(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    t_plustype *tp;
+    if (bob->bob_parent)
+	plusbob_dodetach(bob);
+    for (tp = bob->bob_type; tp; tp = tp->tp_base)
+	if (tp->tp_deletefn) (*tp->tp_deletefn)(bob);
+    freebytes(bob, (bob->bob_type ? bob->bob_type->tp_size : sizeof(*bob)));
+}
+
+void plusbob_preserve(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    if (bob->bob_dorefcount)
+    {
+	t_plustype *tp;
+	for (tp = bob->bob_type; tp; tp = tp->tp_base)
+	    if (tp->tp_preservefn) (*tp->tp_preservefn)(bob);
+	bob->bob_refcount++;
+    }
+}
+
+void plusbob_release(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    if (bob->bob_dorefcount)
+    {
+	t_plustype *tp;
+	for (tp = bob->bob_type; tp; tp = tp->tp_base)
+	    if (tp->tp_releasefn) (*tp->tp_releasefn)(bob);
+	if (--bob->bob_refcount <= 0)
+	{
+	    if (bob->bob_refcount == 0)
+		plusbob_free(bob);
+	    else
+		bug("plusbob_release");
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+t_plusbob *plusbob_getparent(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    return (bob->bob_parent);
+}
+
+/* To be called for redirection only.  Bobs created as orphans are a special
+   case, and cannot be attached later on.  Likewise, changing non-orphan bobs
+   to orphans is illegal. */
+void plusbob_attach(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *newparent)
+{
+    if (bob->bob_parent && newparent)
+    {
+	t_plustype *tp;
+	plusbob_dodetach(bob);
+	plusbob_doattach(bob, newparent);
+	for (tp = bob->bob_type; tp; tp = tp->tp_base)
+	    if (tp->tp_attachfn) (*tp->tp_attachfn)(bob);
+    }
+    else if (newparent)
+	bug("plusbob_attach 1");
+    else
+	bug("plusbob_attach 2");
+}
+
+t_plusbob *plusbob_getnext(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    return (bob->bob_next);
+}
+
+t_plusbob *plusbob_getchildren(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    return (bob->bob_children);
+}
+
+/* Redirect all bobs to a replacement parent.
+   Assuming replacement exists. */
+void plusbob_detachchildren(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *newparent)
+{
+    while (bob->bob_children)
+	plusbob_attach(bob->bob_children, newparent);
+}
+
+void plusbob_detachownedchildren(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *newparent,
+				 t_pd *owner)
+{
+    t_plusbob *child = bob->bob_children, *next;
+    while (child)
+    {
+	next = child->bob_next;
+	if (child->bob_owner == owner)
+	    plusbob_attach(child, newparent);
+	child = next;
+    }
+}
+
+void plusbob_setowner(t_plusbob *bob, t_pd *owner)
+{
+    bob->bob_owner = owner;
+}
+
+t_pd *plusbob_getowner(t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    return (bob->bob_owner);
+}
+
+void outlet_plusbob(t_outlet *o, t_plusbob *bob)
+{
+    outlet_symbol(o, (t_symbol *)bob);
+}
+
+/* silent if caller is empty */
+int plustag_validtype(t_symbol *tag, t_symbol *tname, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    if (tag->s_name == plustag_name)
+    {
+	if (((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_type->tp_name == tname)
+	    return (1);
+	else if (caller)
+	{
+	    t_symbol *s = ((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_type->tp_name;
+	    loud_error((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ?
+			((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_owner : caller),
+		       "invalid type '%s' ('%s' expected)",
+		       (s ? s->s_name : "<unknown>"),
+		       (tname ? tname->s_name : "<unknown>"));
+	}
+    }
+    else if (plustag_isvalid(tag, caller))  /* print the error there */
+	bug("plustag_validtype");
+    return (0);
+}
+
+/* silent if caller is empty */
+int plustag_validroot(t_symbol *tag, t_symbol *rname, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    if (tag->s_name == plustag_name)
+    {
+	if (((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_root->tp_name == rname)
+	    return (1);
+	else if (caller)
+	{
+	    t_symbol *s = ((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_root->tp_name;
+	    loud_error((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ?
+			((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_owner : caller),
+		       "invalid base type '%s' ('%s' expected)",
+		       (s ? s->s_name : "<unknown>"),
+		       (rname ? rname->s_name : "<unknown>"));
+	}
+    }
+    else if (plustag_isvalid(tag, caller))  /* print the error there */
+	bug("plustag_validroot");
+    return (0);
+}
+
+t_symbol *plustag_typename(t_symbol *tag, int validate, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    if (!validate || tag->s_name == plustag_name)
+	return (((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_type->tp_name);
+    else if (plustag_isvalid(tag, caller))  /* print the error there */
+	bug("plustag_typename");
+    return (0);
+}
+
+t_symbol *plustag_rootname(t_symbol *tag, int validate, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    if (!validate || tag->s_name == plustag_name)
+	return (((t_plusbob *)tag)->bob_root->tp_name);
+    else if (plustag_isvalid(tag, caller))  /* print the error there */
+	bug("plustag_rootname");
+    return (0);
+}
+
+/* Plusenv (aka +env) is the base for an `environment' +bob.  Environment
+   encapsulates data common for a collection of +bobs.  This is the standard
+   way of grouping +bobs, according to a parent/children relationship. */
+
+static t_plustype *plusenv_type = 0;
+static t_plusbob *plusenv_parent = 0;  /* the parent of all environments */
+
+/* To be called from derived constructors (or, LATER, plusenv's provider). */
+t_plusenv *plusenv_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plusbob *parent, t_symbol *id)
+{
+    t_plusenv *env = 0;
+    if (env = (t_plusenv *)plusbob_create(tp, parent))
+    {
+	if (!id)
+	    /* LATER design a public interface for bob_dorefcount */
+	    ((t_plusbob *)env)->bob_dorefcount = 0;
+	env->env_id = id;  /* LATER rethink */
+    }
+    return (env);
+}
+
+t_plusenv *plusenv_find(t_symbol *id, t_plusenv *defenv)
+{
+    if (plusenv_parent && id)
+    {
+	t_plusbob *bob;
+	for (bob = plusenv_parent->bob_children; bob; bob = bob->bob_next)
+	    if (((t_plusenv *)bob)->env_id == id)
+		break;
+	return ((t_plusenv *)bob);
+    }
+    else return (defenv);
+}
+
+t_symbol *plusenv_getid(t_plusenv *env)
+{
+    return (env->env_id);
+}
+
+/* Type ignored, LATER rethink. */
+t_plusbob *plusenv_getparent(t_plustype *tp)
+{
+    if (!plusenv_parent) plusenv_parent = plusbob_create(0, 0);
+    return (plusenv_parent);
+}
+
+t_plustype *plusenv_setup(void)
+{
+    if (!plusenv_type)
+    {
+	plusenv_type = plustype_new(0, gensym("+env"),
+				    sizeof(t_plusenv), 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    }
+    return (plusenv_type);
+}
diff --git a/shared/toxy/plusbob.h b/shared/toxy/plusbob.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bdfe356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shared/toxy/plusbob.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#ifndef __PLUSBOB_H__
+#define __PLUSBOB_H__
+
+EXTERN_STRUCT _plustype;
+#define t_plustype  struct _plustype
+EXTERN_STRUCT _plusbob;
+#define t_plusbob  struct _plusbob
+EXTERN_STRUCT _plusenv;
+#define t_plusenv  struct _plusenv
+
+struct _plusbob
+{
+    t_symbol     bob_tag;   /* common value for all bob types */
+    t_plustype  *bob_type;  /* our type */
+    t_plustype  *bob_root;  /* our base type directly derived from t_plusbob */
+    t_pd        *bob_owner;
+    int          bob_refcount;
+    int          bob_dorefcount;
+    t_plusbob   *bob_children;  /* empty, unless we are a parent */
+    /* each bob has exactly one parent, unless being a special, `orphan' case */
+    t_plusbob   *bob_parent;
+    t_plusbob   *bob_prev;      /* younger brother */
+    t_plusbob   *bob_next;      /* older sister */
+};
+
+struct _plusenv
+{
+    t_plusbob  env_bob;
+    t_symbol  *env_id;  /* LATER use local symbol namespace */
+};
+
+#define PLUSBOB_OWNER  ((t_pd *)-1)
+
+typedef void (*t_plustypefn)(void *);
+
+int plustag_isvalid(t_symbol *s, t_pd *caller);
+
+t_plustype *plustype_new(t_plustype *base, t_symbol *name, size_t sz,
+			 t_plustypefn deletefn,
+			 t_plustypefn preservefn, t_plustypefn releasefn,
+			 t_plustypefn attachfn);
+
+t_plusbob *plusbob_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plusbob *parent);
+void plusbob_preserve(t_plusbob *bob);
+void plusbob_release(t_plusbob *bob);
+t_plusbob *plusbob_getparent(t_plusbob *bob);
+void plusbob_attach(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *newparent);
+t_plusbob *plusbob_getnext(t_plusbob *bob);
+t_plusbob *plusbob_getchildren(t_plusbob *bob);
+void plusbob_detachchildren(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *newparent);
+void plusbob_detachownedchildren(t_plusbob *bob, t_plusbob *newparent,
+				 t_pd *owner);
+void plusbob_setowner(t_plusbob *bob, t_pd *owner);
+t_pd *plusbob_getowner(t_plusbob *bob);
+void outlet_plusbob(t_outlet *o, t_plusbob *bob);
+int plustag_validtype(t_symbol *tag, t_symbol *tname, t_pd *caller);
+int plustag_validroot(t_symbol *tag, t_symbol *rname, t_pd *caller);
+t_symbol *plustag_typename(t_symbol *tag, int validate, t_pd *caller);
+t_symbol *plustag_rootname(t_symbol *tag, int validate, t_pd *caller);
+
+t_plusenv *plusenv_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plusbob *parent, t_symbol *id);
+t_plusenv *plusenv_find(t_symbol *id, t_plusenv *defenv);
+t_symbol *plusenv_getid(t_plusenv *env);
+t_plusbob *plusenv_getparent(t_plustype *tp);
+t_plustype *plusenv_setup(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/shared/toxy/scriptlet.c b/shared/toxy/scriptlet.c
index e2f9883..635c106 100644
--- a/shared/toxy/scriptlet.c
+++ b/shared/toxy/scriptlet.c
@@ -28,14 +28,15 @@ enum { SCRIPTLET_CVOK, SCRIPTLET_CVUNKNOWN, SCRIPTLET_CVMISSING };
 
 struct _scriptlet
 {
-    t_pd               *s_owner;
-    t_glist            *s_glist;     /* containing glist (possibly null) */
-    t_symbol           *s_rptarget;  /* reply target */
-    t_symbol           *s_cbtarget;  /* callback target */
-    t_symbol           *s_item;
-    t_scriptlet_cvfn    s_cvfn;
-    t_canvas           *s_cv;
-    int                 s_cvstate;
+    t_pd             *s_owner;
+    t_glist          *s_glist;     /* containing glist (empty allowed) */
+    t_symbol         *s_rptarget;  /* reply target */
+    t_symbol         *s_cbtarget;  /* callback target */
+    t_symbol         *s_item;
+    t_scriptlet_cvfn  s_cvfn;      /* if empty, passing resolveall is a bug */
+    t_canvas         *s_cv;        /* as returned by cvfn */
+    int               s_cvstate;
+    int     s_locked;  /* append lock, for filtering, when reading from file */
     int     s_size;
     char   *s_buffer;
     char    s_bufini[SCRIPTLET_INISIZE];
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ static int scriptlet_ready(t_scriptlet *sp)
 
 static int scriptlet_doappend(t_scriptlet *sp, char *buf)
 {
-    if (buf)
+    if (buf && !sp->s_locked)
     {
 	int nprefix = sp->s_head - sp->s_buffer;
 	int nused = sp->s_tail - sp->s_buffer;
@@ -192,38 +193,68 @@ static char *scriptlet_dedot(t_scriptlet *sp, char *ibuf, char *obuf,
 	    len = 1;
 	}
 	break;
-    case '~':
+    case '~':  /* FIXME, the dot-tilde stuff is purely experimental. */
 	if (resolveall)
 	{
 	    t_canvas *cv;
 	    if (cv = scriptlet_canvasvalidate(sp, visedonly))
 	    {
-		/* FIXME */
-		if (!strcmp(&ibuf[1], "x1"))
+		if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "tag", 3))
+		{
+		    t_rtext *rt;
+		    if (cv->gl_owner && glist_isvisible(cv->gl_owner) &&
+			cv->gl_owner->gl_editor &&
+			(rt = glist_findrtext(cv->gl_owner, (t_object *)cv)))
+			sprintf(obuf, "%s", rtext_gettag(rt));
+		    else
+			obuf[0] = 0;
+		    len = 4;
+		}
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "owner", 5))
+		{
+		    if (cv->gl_owner && glist_isvisible(cv->gl_owner))
+			sprintf(obuf, ".x%x", (int)cv->gl_owner);
+		    else
+			obuf[0] = 0;
+		    len = 6;
+		}
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "root", 4))
+		{
+		    sprintf(obuf, ".x%x", (int)canvas_getrootfor(cv));
+		    len = 5;
+		}
+		/* LATER find out when gl_<coords> are updated,
+		   think how to better sync them to Tk. */
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "x1", 2))
 		{
 		    sprintf(obuf, "%d", cv->gl_screenx1);
 		    len = 3;
 		}
-		else if (!strcmp(&ibuf[1], "x2"))
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "x2", 2))
 		{
 		    sprintf(obuf, "%d", cv->gl_screenx2);
 		    len = 3;
 		}
-		else if (!strcmp(&ibuf[1], "y1"))
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "y1", 2))
 		{
 		    sprintf(obuf, "%d", cv->gl_screeny1);
 		    len = 3;
 		}
-		else if (!strcmp(&ibuf[1], "y2"))
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "y2", 2))
 		{
 		    sprintf(obuf, "%d", cv->gl_screeny2);
 		    len = 3;
 		}
-		else if (!strcmp(&ibuf[1], "edit"))
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "edit", 4))
 		{
 		    sprintf(obuf, "%d", cv->gl_edit);
 		    len = 5;
 		}
+		else if (!strncmp(&ibuf[1], "gop", 3))
+		{
+		    sprintf(obuf, "%d", glist_isgraph(cv));
+		    len = 4;
+		}
 		else loud_error(sp->s_owner, "bad field '%s'", &ibuf[1]);
 	    }
 	}
@@ -249,19 +280,17 @@ static char *scriptlet_dedot(t_scriptlet *sp, char *ibuf, char *obuf,
 	{
 	    if (ibuf[1] == ':')
 	    {
-		sprintf(obuf, "{::toxy::callback ");
+		sprintf(obuf, "{pd [concat ");
 		len = 2;
 	    }
 	    else if (ibuf[1] == '|')
 	    {
-		sprintf(obuf, "{::toxy::callback %s ",
-			sp->s_rptarget->s_name);
+		sprintf(obuf, "{pd [concat %s ", sp->s_rptarget->s_name);
 		len = 2;
 	    }
 	    else
 	    {
-		sprintf(obuf, "{::toxy::callback %s _cb ",
-			sp->s_cbtarget->s_name);
+		sprintf(obuf, "{pd [concat %s _cb ", sp->s_cbtarget->s_name);
 		len = 1;
 	    }
 	}
@@ -269,7 +298,7 @@ static char *scriptlet_dedot(t_scriptlet *sp, char *ibuf, char *obuf,
     case '>':
 	if (resolveall)
 	{
-	    sprintf(obuf, "}");
+	    sprintf(obuf, "\\;]}");
 	    len = 1;
 	}
 	break;
@@ -285,6 +314,7 @@ int scriptlet_isempty(t_scriptlet *sp)
 void scriptlet_reset(t_scriptlet *sp)
 {
     sp->s_cvstate = SCRIPTLET_CVUNKNOWN;
+    sp->s_locked = 0;
     sp->s_separator = 0;
     strcpy(sp->s_buffer, "namespace eval ::toxy {\
  proc query {} {set ::toxy::reply [\n");
@@ -400,7 +430,7 @@ void scriptlet_qpush(t_scriptlet *sp)
     }
 }
 
-/* Non-expanding -- LATER think if this is likely to cause any confusion.
+/* Non-substituting -- LATER think if this is likely to cause any confusion.
    Especially, consider the widget_vis() vs. widget_update() case. */
 void scriptlet_vpush(t_scriptlet *sp, char *varname)
 {
@@ -496,53 +526,86 @@ char *scriptlet_nextword(char *buf)
     return (0);
 }
 
-static int scriptlet_doread(t_scriptlet *sp, FILE *fp, char *rc,
-			    t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn)
+static int scriptlet_doread(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *caller, FILE *fp,
+			    char *rc, char *builtin, t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn)
 {
     t_scriptlet *outsp = sp, *newsp;
     char buf[MAXPDSTRING];
-    scriptlet_reset(outsp);
-    while (!feof(fp))
+    if (!caller) caller = sp->s_owner;
+    while ((fp && !feof(fp) && fgets(buf, MAXPDSTRING - 1, fp))
+	   || builtin)
     {
-	if (fgets(buf, MAXPDSTRING - 1, fp))
+	char *ptr;
+	if (builtin)
 	{
-	    char *ptr = buf;
-	    while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t') ptr++;
-	    if (*ptr == '#')
+	    int i;
+	    for (i = 0, ptr = buf; i < MAXPDSTRING - 1; i++, ptr++)
 	    {
-		if (cmntfn)
+		if ((*ptr = (*builtin ? *builtin : '\n')) == '\n')
 		{
-		    char sel = *++ptr;
-		    if (sel && sel != '\n')
+		    ptr[1] = 0;
+		    if (*builtin) builtin++;
+		    if (!*builtin) builtin = 0;
+		    break;
+		}
+		else builtin++;
+	    }
+	}
+	ptr = buf;
+	while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t') ptr++;
+	if (*ptr == '#')
+	{
+	    if (cmntfn)
+	    {
+		char sel = *++ptr;
+		if (sel && sel != '\n')
+		{
+		    ptr++;
+		    while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t') ptr++;
+		    if (*ptr == '\n')
+			*ptr = 0;
+		    if (*ptr)
+		    {
+			char *ep = ptr + strlen(ptr) - 1;
+			while (*ep == ' ' || *ep == '\t' || *ep == '\n')
+			    ep--;
+			ep[1] = 0;
+		    }
+		    newsp = cmntfn(caller, rc, sel, ptr);
+		    if (newsp == SCRIPTLET_UNLOCK)
+			outsp->s_locked = 0;
+		    else if (newsp == SCRIPTLET_LOCK)
+			outsp->s_locked = 1;
+		    else if (newsp != outsp)
 		    {
-			ptr++;
-			while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t') ptr++;
-			if (*ptr == '\n')
-			    *ptr = 0;
-			if (*ptr)
-			{
-			    char *ep = ptr + strlen(ptr) - 1;
-			    while (*ep == ' ' || *ep == '\t' || *ep == '\n')
-				ep--;
-			    ep[1] = 0;
-			}
-			newsp = cmntfn(sp->s_owner, rc, sel, ptr);
-			if (newsp && newsp != outsp)
-			    scriptlet_reset(outsp = newsp);
+			outsp->s_locked = 0;
+			scriptlet_reset(outsp = newsp);
 		    }
 		}
 	    }
-	    else if (*ptr && *ptr != '\n')
-		scriptlet_doappend(outsp, buf);
 	}
-	else break;
+	else if (*ptr && *ptr != '\n')
+	    scriptlet_doappend(outsp, buf);
     }
+    outsp->s_locked = 0;
     return (SCRIPTLET_OK);
 }
 
-int scriptlet_rcload(t_scriptlet *sp, char *rc, char *ext,
-		     t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn)
+/* Load particular section(s) from buffer (skip up to an unlocking comment,
+   keep appending up to a locking comment, repeat). */
+int scriptlet_rcparse(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *caller, char *rc, char *contents,
+		      t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn)
 {
+    int result;
+    sp->s_locked = 1;  /* see scriptlet_doread() above for unlocking scheme */
+    result = scriptlet_doread(sp, caller, 0, rc, contents, cmntfn);
+    return (result);
+}
+
+int scriptlet_rcload(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *caller, char *rc, char *ext,
+		     char *builtin, t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn)
+{
+    int result;
     char filename[MAXPDSTRING], buf[MAXPDSTRING], *nameptr, *dir;
     int fd;
     if (sp->s_glist)
@@ -551,32 +614,41 @@ int scriptlet_rcload(t_scriptlet *sp, char *rc, char *ext,
 	dir = "";
     if ((fd = open_via_path(dir, rc, ext, buf, &nameptr, MAXPDSTRING, 0)) < 0)
     {
-    	return (SCRIPTLET_NOFILE);
+	result = SCRIPTLET_NOFILE;
     }
     else
     {
 	FILE *fp;
     	close(fd);
-	strcpy(filename, buf);
-	strcat(filename, "/");
-	strcat(filename, nameptr);
-	sys_bashfilename(filename, filename);
+	if (nameptr != buf)
+	{
+	    strcpy(filename, buf);
+	    strcat(filename, "/");
+	    strcat(filename, nameptr);
+	    sys_bashfilename(filename, filename);
+	}
+	else sys_bashfilename(nameptr, filename);
 	if (fp = fopen(filename, "r"))
 	{
-	    int result = scriptlet_doread(sp, fp, rc, cmntfn);
+	    result = scriptlet_doread(sp, caller, fp, rc, 0, cmntfn);
 	    fclose(fp);
-	    return (result);
 	}
 	else
 	{
 	    bug("scriptlet_rcload");
-	    return (SCRIPTLET_NOFILE);
+	    result = SCRIPTLET_NOFILE;
 	}
     }
+    if (result != SCRIPTLET_OK)
+    {
+	scriptlet_doread(sp, caller, 0, rc, builtin, cmntfn);
+    }
+    return (result);
 }
 
 int scriptlet_read(t_scriptlet *sp, t_symbol *fn)
 {
+    int result;
     FILE *fp;
     char buf[MAXPDSTRING];
     post("loading scriptlet file \"%s\"", fn->s_name);
@@ -587,15 +659,16 @@ int scriptlet_read(t_scriptlet *sp, t_symbol *fn)
     sys_bashfilename(buf, buf);
     if (fp = fopen(buf, "r"))
     {
-	int result = scriptlet_doread(sp, fp, 0, 0);
+	scriptlet_reset(sp);
+	result = scriptlet_doread(sp, 0, fp, 0, 0, 0);
 	fclose(fp);
-	return (result);
     }
     else
     {
 	loud_error(sp->s_owner, "error while loading file \"%s\"", fn->s_name);
-    	return (SCRIPTLET_NOFILE);
+    	result = SCRIPTLET_NOFILE;
     }
+    return (result);
 }
 
 int scriptlet_write(t_scriptlet *sp, t_symbol *fn)
@@ -640,11 +713,22 @@ char *scriptlet_getbuffer(t_scriptlet *sp, int *sizep)
     return (sp->s_buffer);
 }
 
+void scriptlet_setowner(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *owner)
+{
+    sp->s_owner = owner;
+}
+
 void scriptlet_clone(t_scriptlet *to, t_scriptlet *from)
 {
     scriptlet_reset(to);
     to->s_separator = ' ';
-    /* LATER use from's buffer with refcount */
+    /* LATER add a flag to optionally use from's buffer with refcount */
+    scriptlet_doappend(to, from->s_head);
+}
+
+void scriptlet_append(t_scriptlet *to, t_scriptlet *from)
+{
+    to->s_separator = ' ';
     scriptlet_doappend(to, from->s_head);
 }
 
@@ -658,8 +742,11 @@ void scriptlet_free(t_scriptlet *sp)
     }
 }
 
+/* The parameter 'gl' (null accepted) is necessary, because the 's_glist'
+   field, if implicitly set, would be dangerous (after a glist is gone)
+   and confusing (current directory used for i/o of a global scriptlet). */
 t_scriptlet *scriptlet_new(t_pd *owner, t_symbol *rptarget, t_symbol *cbtarget,
-			   t_symbol *item, t_scriptlet_cvfn cvfn)
+			   t_symbol *item, t_glist *gl, t_scriptlet_cvfn cvfn)
 {
     t_scriptlet *sp = getbytes(sizeof(*sp));
     if (sp)
@@ -667,12 +754,10 @@ t_scriptlet *scriptlet_new(t_pd *owner, t_symbol *rptarget, t_symbol *cbtarget,
 	static int configured = 0;
 	if (!configured)
 	{
-	    sys_gui("namespace eval ::toxy {\
- proc callback {args} {pd $args \\;}}\n");
 	    sys_gui("image create bitmap ::toxy::img::empty -data {}\n");
 	}
 	sp->s_owner = owner;
-	sp->s_glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+	sp->s_glist = gl;
 	sp->s_rptarget = rptarget;
 	sp->s_cbtarget = cbtarget;
 	sp->s_item = item;
diff --git a/shared/toxy/scriptlet.h b/shared/toxy/scriptlet.h
index 336d729..b284797 100644
--- a/shared/toxy/scriptlet.h
+++ b/shared/toxy/scriptlet.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 
 enum { SCRIPTLET_OK = 0, SCRIPTLET_NOFILE, SCRIPTLET_BADFILE,
        SCRIPTLET_IGNORED };
+#define SCRIPTLET_UNLOCK  ((t_scriptlet *)0)
+#define SCRIPTLET_LOCK    ((t_scriptlet *)1)
 
 EXTERN_STRUCT _scriptlet;
 #define t_scriptlet  struct _scriptlet
@@ -30,15 +32,19 @@ void scriptlet_vpush(t_scriptlet *sp, char *varname);
 int scriptlet_evaluate(t_scriptlet *insp, t_scriptlet *outsp,
 		       int visedonly, int ac, t_atom *av, t_props *argprops);
 char *scriptlet_nextword(char *buf);
-int scriptlet_rcload(t_scriptlet *sp, char *rc, char *ext,
-		     t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn);
+int scriptlet_rcparse(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *caller, char *rc, char *contents,
+		      t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn);
+int scriptlet_rcload(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *caller, char *rc, char *ext,
+		     char *builtin, t_scriptlet_cmntfn cmntfn);
 int scriptlet_read(t_scriptlet *sp, t_symbol *fn);
 int scriptlet_write(t_scriptlet *sp, t_symbol *fn);
 char *scriptlet_getcontents(t_scriptlet *sp, int *lenp);
 char *scriptlet_getbuffer(t_scriptlet *sp, int *sizep);
+void scriptlet_setowner(t_scriptlet *sp, t_pd *owner);
 void scriptlet_clone(t_scriptlet *to, t_scriptlet *from);
+void scriptlet_append(t_scriptlet *to, t_scriptlet *from);
 void scriptlet_free(t_scriptlet *sp);
 t_scriptlet *scriptlet_new(t_pd *owner, t_symbol *rptarget, t_symbol *cbtarget,
-			   t_symbol *item, t_scriptlet_cvfn cvfn);
+			   t_symbol *item, t_glist *gl, t_scriptlet_cvfn cvfn);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/shared/unstable/fragile.c b/shared/unstable/fragile.c
index 2c9e8e3..b86fba8 100644
--- a/shared/unstable/fragile.c
+++ b/shared/unstable/fragile.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <string.h>
 #include "m_pd.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
 #include "unstable/pd_imp.h"
 #include "unstable/fragile.h"
 
@@ -68,6 +69,61 @@ t_outconnect *fragile_outlet_connections(t_outlet *o)
     return (o ? o->o_connections : 0);
 }
 
+t_outconnect *fragile_outlet_nextconnection(t_outconnect *last,
+					    t_object **destp, int *innop)
+{
+    t_inlet *dummy;
+    return (obj_nexttraverseoutlet(last, destp, &dummy, innop));
+}
+
+/* silent, if caller is empty */
+t_object *fragile_outlet_destination(t_outlet *op,
+				     int ntypes, t_symbol **types,
+				     t_pd *caller, char *errand)
+{
+    t_object *booty = 0;
+    t_symbol *badtype = 0;
+    int count = 0;
+    t_outconnect *tobooty = fragile_outlet_connections(op);
+    while (tobooty)
+    {
+	t_object *ob;
+	int inno;
+	count++;
+	tobooty = fragile_outlet_nextconnection(tobooty, &ob, &inno);
+	if (ob && inno == 0)
+	{
+	    /* LATER ask for class_getname()'s symbol version */
+	    t_symbol **tp, *dsttype = gensym(class_getname(*(t_pd *)ob));
+	    int i;
+	    for (i = 0, tp = types; i < ntypes; i++, tp++)
+	    {
+		if (*tp == dsttype)
+		{
+		    booty = ob;
+		    break;
+		}
+		else badtype = dsttype;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    if (booty)
+    {
+	if (count > 1 && caller)
+	    loud_warning(caller, "multiple targets");
+    }
+    else if (caller)
+    {
+	if (badtype)
+	    loud_error(caller, "bad target type '%s'", badtype->s_name);
+	else
+	    loud_error(caller, "no target");
+	if (errand)
+	    loud_errand(caller, errand);
+    }
+    return (booty);
+}
+
 /* These are local to m_obj.c. */
 union inletunion
 {
diff --git a/shared/unstable/fragile.h b/shared/unstable/fragile.h
index 984fb0a..ad26384 100644
--- a/shared/unstable/fragile.h
+++ b/shared/unstable/fragile.h
@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ int fragile_class_count(void);
 void fragile_class_printnames(char *msg, int firstndx, int lastndx);
 t_glist *fragile_garray_glist(void *arr);
 t_outconnect *fragile_outlet_connections(t_outlet *o);
+t_outconnect *fragile_outlet_nextconnection(t_outconnect *last,
+					    t_object **destp, int *innop);
+t_object *fragile_outlet_destination(t_outlet *op,
+				     int ntypes, t_symbol **types,
+				     t_pd *caller, char *errand);
 t_sample *fragile_inlet_signalscalar(t_inlet *i);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/test/toxy/button-test.pd b/test/toxy/button-test.pd
index 1fff19f..b37978b 100644
--- a/test/toxy/button-test.pd
+++ b/test/toxy/button-test.pd
@@ -14,12 +14,14 @@ red -command .<.>;
 #X msg 56 101 -bg gray -text "";
 #X msg 250 74 query tk_chooseColor;
 #X obj 250 101 tot .;
-#X msg 166 187 -command .<:t1 bang.>;
+#X msg 166 186 -command .<:t1 bang.>;
 #X msg 68 186 -width \$1;
 #X floatatom 68 162 5 0 0 0 - - -;
 #X msg 62 132 set -activebackground \$1;
 #X msg 90 213 -command .(set c [tk_chooseColor] .: eval .<| set "-bg"
 $c "-text" $c.>.);
+#X obj 294 268 loadbang;
+#X msg 294 295 ini .- config -textvariable "";
 #X connect 0 0 3 0;
 #X connect 1 0 0 0;
 #X connect 2 0 0 0;
@@ -35,3 +37,5 @@ $c "-text" $c.>.);
 #X connect 14 0 13 0;
 #X connect 15 0 0 0;
 #X connect 16 0 0 0;
+#X connect 17 0 18 0;
+#X connect 18 0 0 0;
diff --git a/test/toxy/default.wid b/test/toxy/default.wid
index abe9a5a..f3f549f 100644
--- a/test/toxy/default.wid
+++ b/test/toxy/default.wid
@@ -1,54 +1,152 @@
-# first the setup stuff (is this the right place for it?)
+# LATER transfer the `standard' toxy setup definitions into a tcl package
+# LATER think about using a slave interpreter, and a toxy-specific connection
 
 # LATER ask for adding something of the sort to pd.tk:
 bind Canvas <1> {+focus %W}
 
-proc ::toxy::itemleave {path target varname} {
-    if {[catch {$path get} ::toxy::itemvalue] == 0} {
-	set $varname $::toxy::itemvalue
-# LATER try sending only if changed
-	pd $target.rp _value $::toxy::itemvalue \;
-    }
+# In order to keep the state after our canvas has been destroyed
+# (i.e. our subpatch closed) -- use 'store' and 'restore' handlers,
+# if defined, otherwise try setting -variable and -textvariable traces.
+
+proc ::toxy::itemdotrace {target varname ndxname op} {
+    if {[catch {set v [set $varname]}] == 0} {
+	if {$v != [set $varname.last]} {
+# FIXME activate this on demand (for explicit traces)
+#	    pd $target.rp _value $v \;
+	    set $varname.last $v
+	}
+    } else { puts stderr [concat failed ::toxy::itemdotrace] }
 }
 
-proc ::toxy::itemvis {tkclass path target name varname cvpath px py} {
-    set ::toxy::itemfailure [catch {$tkclass $path} ::toxy::itemerrmess]
-    if {$::toxy::itemfailure} {
-	pd $target.rp _failure $::toxy::itemerrmess \;
-    } else {
+proc ::toxy::itembindtrace {varname mastername ndxname op} {
+    set $varname [set $mastername]
+}
 
-	if {[info exists ::toxy::itemoptions]} {
-	    catch {eval $path config $::toxy::itemoptions}
-	    unset ::toxy::itemoptions
+proc ::toxy::itemsettrace {op path target varname} {
+    if {[catch {$path cget $op} res] == 0} {
+	if {$res == ""} {
+	    if {[catch {$path config $op $varname} err]} {
+		error $err
+	    }
+	} else {
+	    trace add variable $res write "::toxy::itembindtrace $varname"
 	}
+	if {![info exists $varname.last]} { set $varname.last "" }
+	trace add variable $varname write "::toxy::itemdotrace $target"
+	return
+    } else { return 0 }
+}
 
-	$cvpath create window $px $py \
-	    -anchor nw -window $path -tags [concat toxy$name $target]
+# LATER revisit -- seems clumsy and fragile
+proc ::toxy::itemremovetrace {op path varname} {
+    if {[catch {$path cget $op} res] == 0} {
+	if {$res == $varname} {
+	    if {[catch {$path config $op ""} err]} {
+		error $err
+	    }
+	} elseif {$res != ""} {
+	    catch { trace remove variable \
+		$res write "::toxy::itembindtrace $varname" }
+	}
+    }
+}
 
-	if {[info exists ::toxy::masterinits]} {
-	    catch {eval $::toxy::masterinits}
-	    unset ::toxy::masterinits
+proc ::toxy::itemdestroy {path varname} {
+    ::toxy::itemremovetrace -variable $path $varname.var
+    ::toxy::itemremovetrace -textvariable $path $varname.txt
+    unset -nocomplain $varname.last $varname.var $varname.txt $varname
+    catch {destroy $path}
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::itemgetconfig {path target} {
+    pd $target.rp _config $target.rp [$path cget -bg] \
+	[winfo reqwidth $path] [winfo reqheight $path] \
+	[catch {$path config -state normal}]\;
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::itemvisconfig {path target name varname cvpath px py} {
+    if {[info exists ::toxy::itemoptions]} {
+	catch {eval $path config $::toxy::itemoptions}
+	unset ::toxy::itemoptions
+    }
+
+    $cvpath create window $px $py \
+	-anchor nw -window $path -tags [concat toxy$name $target]
+
+# FIXME
+    if {[info exists ::toxy::storethispath]} {
+# FIXME explicit traces
+	set needtraces 0
+    } else {
+	set needtraces 1
+    }
+
+    if {$needtraces != 0} {
+	if {[catch {::toxy::itemsettrace -variable \
+		$path $target $varname.var} res1]} {
+	    error $res1
 	}
-	if {[info exists ::toxy::typeinits]} {
-	    catch {eval $::toxy::typeinits}
-	    unset ::toxy::typeinits
+	if {[catch {::toxy::itemsettrace -textvariable \
+		$path $target $varname.txt} res2]} {
+	    error $res2
 	}
-	if {[info exists ::toxy::iteminits]} {
-	    catch {eval $::toxy::iteminits}
-	    unset ::toxy::iteminits
+#	puts stderr [concat traces: ($res1) ($res2)]
+	if {$res1 == 0 && $res2 == 0} {
+#	    puts stderr [concat toxy warning: $path untraceable]
 	}
+    }
 
-	pd $target.rp _config $target.rp [$path cget -bg] \
-	    [winfo reqwidth $path] [winfo reqheight $path] \
-	    [catch {$path config -state normal}]\;
+    if {[info exists ::toxy::masterinits]} {
+	catch {eval $::toxy::masterinits}
+	unset ::toxy::masterinits
+    }
+    if {[info exists ::toxy::typeinits]} {
+	catch {eval $::toxy::typeinits}
+	unset ::toxy::typeinits
+    }
+    if {[info exists ::toxy::iteminits]} {
+	catch {eval $::toxy::iteminits}
+	unset ::toxy::iteminits
+    }
 
-# LATER think where to plug this in
-	bind $path <Leave> [concat ::toxy::itemleave $path $target $varname]
-	if {[info exists $varname]} {
-	    catch {eval $path set $$varname}
-	    unset $varname
-	}
+    ::toxy::itemgetconfig $path $target
+
+    return
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::itemvis {tkclass path target name varname cvpath px py} {
+    if {[winfo exists $path]} {
+#	puts [concat $path exists]
+	set ::toxy::itemfailure 0
+    } else {
+	set ::toxy::itemfailure [catch {$tkclass $path} ::toxy::itemerrmess]
+    }
+    if {$::toxy::itemfailure == 0} {
+	set ::toxy::itemfailure [catch {::toxy::itemvisconfig \
+	    $path $target $name $varname $cvpath $px $py} \
+	    ::toxy::itemerrmess]
     }
+    if {$::toxy::itemfailure} {
+	if {[winfo exists $path]} {destroy $path}
+	pd $target.rp _failure $::toxy::itemerrmess \;
+    }
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::itemclick {target cvpath x y b f} {
+    pd $target.rp _click \
+	[$cvpath canvasx [expr $x - [winfo rootx $cvpath]]] \
+	[$cvpath canvasy [expr $y - [winfo rooty $cvpath]]] $b $f\;
+}
+
+# FIXME
+proc ::toxy::scalecommand {target sel v} {
+    pd [concat $target $sel $v \;]
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::popupcommand {path target remote i text} {
+    set [$path cget -textvariable] $text
+    pd [concat $target _cb $i \;]
+    pd [concat $remote $i \;]
 }
 
 proc ::toxy::popup {path target remote entries args} {
@@ -56,86 +154,51 @@ proc ::toxy::popup {path target remote entries args} {
     set i 1
     foreach e $entries {
 	$path.pop add command -label [lindex $e 0] \
-	    -command [concat ::toxy::callback $target \
-		-text [lindex $e [expr {[llength $e] > 1}]] \; \
-		::toxy::callback $remote $i]
+	    -command [concat ::toxy::popupcommand $path $target $remote $i \
+		[lindex $e [expr {[llength $e] > 1}]]]
 	incr i
     }
 }
 
-proc ::toxy::kb {path target remote noctaves size} {
-    set lft [expr {round(5 * $size)}]
-    set top [expr {5 * $size}]
-    set bot [expr {100 * $size}]
-    set dx [expr {round(17 * $size)}]
-    set wid [expr {$dx - $size * .5}]
-    set blbot [expr {$bot * .65}]
-
-    $path config -height [expr {$bot + $top}] \
-	-width [expr {$dx * ($noctaves * 7 + 1) + $lft * 2 - 1}]
-
-    for {set octave 0} {$octave <= $noctaves} {incr octave} {
-	set prevkey 0
-	foreach key {0 2 4 5 7 9 11} {
-	    set ndx [expr $octave * 12 + $key]
-	    set id [$path create rect $lft $top \
-		[expr {$lft + $wid}] $bot -fill white -tags $path.$ndx]
-	    $path bind $id <1> [concat ::toxy::kbset \
-		$path $target $remote $ndx]
-	    if {$key - $prevkey > 1} {
-		incr ndx -1
-		set x [expr {$lft - $wid * .22}]
-		set id [$path create rect $x $top [expr {$x + $wid * .44}] \
-		    $blbot -fill black -tags $path.$ndx]
-		$path bind $id <1> [concat ::toxy::kbset \
-		    $path $target $remote $ndx]
-	    }
-	    set prevkey $key
-	    incr lft $dx
-	    if {$octave == $noctaves && $key == 0} break
-	}
-    }
-    set ::toxy::kbval($target) 0
-    set ::toxy::kbcol($target) white
-    $path itemconfig $path.0 -fill grey
-}
-
-proc ::toxy::kbout {path target remote} {
-    ::toxy::callback $target _cb $::toxy::kbval($target)
-    if {$remote != "."} {::toxy::callback $remote $::toxy::kbval($target)}
-}
-
-proc ::toxy::kbset {path target remote value} {
-    $path itemconfig $path.$::toxy::kbval($target) \
-	-fill $::toxy::kbcol($target)
-    set ::toxy::kbval($target) $value
-    set ::toxy::kbcol($target) [lindex [$path itemconfig $path.$value -fill] 4]
-    $path itemconfig $path.$value -fill grey
-    ::toxy::kbout $path $target $remote
-}
-
 # the default initializer
 #> default
 
+# empirically, binding event coords as %X - [winfo rootx .^.c] works better,
+# than %x + [winfo x %W], or %x + t->te_xpix, LATER investigate
+
 # pdtk_canvas_mouseup is a hack, which we must call anyway
 bind .- <ButtonRelease> {
- eval .<|_inout 1.>
- pdtk_canvas_mouseup .^.c [expr %x + [winfo x %W]] [expr %y + [winfo y %W]] %b
+    eval .<|_inout 3.>
+    pdtk_canvas_mouseup .^.c \
+	[expr %X - [winfo rootx .^.c]] [expr %Y - [winfo rooty .^.c]] %b
 }
 
-bind .- <1> .<|_click %x %y %b 0.>
-bind .- <3> .<|_click %x %y %b 8.>
-bind .- <Motion> .<|_motion %x %y.>
+bind .- <1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 0}
+bind .- <Shift-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 1}
+bind .- <Control-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 2}
+bind .- <Control-Shift-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 3}
+bind .- <Alt-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 4}
+bind .- <Alt-Shift-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 5}
+bind .- <Alt-Control-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 6}
+bind .- <Alt-Control-Shift-1> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 7}
+bind .- <3> {::toxy::itemclick .| .^.c %X %Y %b 8}
+
+bind .- <Motion> .<|_motion \
+    [.^.c canvasx [expr %X - [winfo rootx .^.c]]] \
+    [.^.c canvasy [expr %Y - [winfo rooty .^.c]]] 0.>
 bind .- <Enter> .<|_inout 1.>
 bind .- <Leave> .<|_inout 0.>
 
+# standard widget types
+
 #> bang button
 #. -image ::toxy::img::empty -command .<.>
 #. -bg pink -activebackground red -width 50 -height 50
 #. @bang .- flash .: .- invoke
 
 #> float scale
-#. -command .<.> -bg pink -activebackground red -length 200
+#. -command [concat ::toxy::scalecommand .| _cb]
+#. -bg pink -activebackground red -length 200
 #. @float .- set .#1
 
 #> symbol entry
@@ -143,14 +206,3 @@ bind .- <Leave> .<|_inout 0.>
 #. @symbol .- delete 0 end .: .- insert 0 .#1
 
 bind .- <Return> {eval .<[.- get].>; focus .^.c}
-
-#> kb canvas
-#. -bg yellow -cursor hand1
-#. #oct 4 #size .75
-#. @bang ::toxy::kbout .- .| .
-#. @float ::toxy::kbset .- .| . .#1
-
-::toxy::kb .- .| . .#oct .#size
-
-# undo the "bind Canvas <1> {+focus %W}" in the setup part above
-bind .- <FocusIn> {focus .^.c}
diff --git a/test/toxy/kb.wid b/test/toxy/kb.wid
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e447697
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/toxy/kb.wid
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+proc ::toxy::kb {path target remote noctaves size} {
+    set lft [expr {round(5 * $size)}]
+    set top [expr {5 * $size}]
+    set bot [expr {100 * $size}]
+    set dx [expr {round(17 * $size)}]
+    set wid [expr {$dx - $size * .5}]
+    set blbot [expr {$bot * .65}]
+
+    $path config -height [expr {$bot + $top}] \
+	-width [expr {$dx * ($noctaves * 7 + 1) + $lft * 2 - 1}]
+
+    for {set octave 0} {$octave <= $noctaves} {incr octave} {
+	set prevkey 0
+	foreach key {0 2 4 5 7 9 11} {
+	    set ndx [expr $octave * 12 + $key]
+	    set id [$path create rect $lft $top \
+		[expr {$lft + $wid}] $bot -fill white -tags $path.$ndx]
+	    $path bind $id <1> [concat ::toxy::kbset \
+		$path $target $remote $ndx]
+	    if {$key - $prevkey > 1} {
+		incr ndx -1
+		set x [expr {$lft - $wid * .22}]
+		set id [$path create rect $x $top [expr {$x + $wid * .44}] \
+		    $blbot -fill black -tags $path.$ndx]
+		$path bind $id <1> [concat ::toxy::kbset \
+		    $path $target $remote $ndx]
+	    }
+	    set prevkey $key
+	    incr lft $dx
+	    if {$octave == $noctaves && $key == 0} break
+	}
+    }
+    set ::toxy::kbval($target) 0
+    set ::toxy::kbcol($target) white
+    $path itemconfig $path.0 -fill grey
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::kbout {path target remote} {
+    pd [concat $target _cb $::toxy::kbval($target) \;]
+    if {$remote != "."} {
+	pd [concat $remote $::toxy::kbval($target) \;]
+    }
+}
+
+proc ::toxy::kbset {path target remote value} {
+    $path itemconfig $path.$::toxy::kbval($target) \
+	-fill $::toxy::kbcol($target)
+    set ::toxy::kbval($target) $value
+    set ::toxy::kbcol($target) [lindex [$path itemconfig $path.$value -fill] 4]
+    $path itemconfig $path.$value -fill grey
+    ::toxy::kbout $path $target $remote
+}
+
+#> kb canvas
+#. -bg yellow -cursor hand1
+#. #oct 4 #size .75
+#. @bang ::toxy::kbout .- .| .
+#. @float ::toxy::kbset .- .| . .#1
+
+::toxy::kb .- .| . .#oct .#size
+
+# undo the "bind Canvas <1> {+focus %W}" in the setup part above
+bind .- <FocusIn> {focus .^.c}
diff --git a/test/toxy/scale-test.pd b/test/toxy/scale-test.pd
index e35a4a2..c13d3b3 100644
--- a/test/toxy/scale-test.pd
+++ b/test/toxy/scale-test.pd
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #N canvas 79 51 599 397 12;
-#X obj 22 197 widget scale s -command .<.> -variable ::toxy::simplescale
--label "Simple Scale" -orient h -length 300 -width 50 -font "Helvetica
-12" -from -16 -to 16 -showvalue 0 @float .- set .#1;
+#X obj 22 197 widget scale s -command [concat ::toxy::scalecommand
+.| _cb] -variable ::toxy::simplescale -label "Simple Scale" -orient
+h -length 300 -width 50 -font "Helvetica 12" -from -16 -to 16 -showvalue
+0 @float .- set .#1;
 #X floatatom 22 336 5 0 0 0 - - -;
 #X floatatom 191 128 5 0 0 0 - - -;
 #X msg 191 159 -from \$1;
@@ -11,19 +12,21 @@
 #X obj 44 133 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -262144 -1 -1 0 1
 ;
 #X floatatom 214 336 5 0 0 0 - - -;
-#X msg 36 102 -command .<.>;
+#X msg 33 103 -command [concat ::toxy::scalecommand .| _cb];
 #X obj 214 306 r \$0-scale;
-#X msg 22 70 -command .<: \$1-scale .>;
+#X msg 22 70 -command [concat ::toxy::scalecommand \$1-scale float]
+;
 #X obj 22 10 loadbang;
 #X obj 22 40 int \$0;
 #X msg 113 10 bang;
-#X msg 269 67 @float .- set .#1;
-#X msg 269 102 remove @float;
-#X floatatom 269 40 5 0 0 0 - - -;
+#X msg 188 10 @float .- set .#1;
+#X msg 188 40 remove @float;
+#X floatatom 89 45 5 0 0 0 - - -;
 #N canvas 0 0 450 420 linked 0;
-#X obj 54 49 widget scale s -command .<.> -variable ::toxy::simplescale
--orient v -length 300 -width 50 -font "Helvetica 12" -from -16 -to
-16 -showvalue 0 @float .- set .#1;
+#X obj 54 49 widget scale s -command [concat ::toxy::scalecommand .|
+_cb] -variable ::toxy::simplescale -orient v -length 300 -width 50
+-font "Helvetica 12" -from -16 -to 16 -showvalue 0 @float .- set .#1
+;
 #X coords 0 0 1 1 80 360 1;
 #X restore 472 20 pd linked;
 #X connect 0 0 1 0;
diff --git a/test/toxy/test.wid b/test/toxy/test.wid
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3cb82f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/toxy/test.wid
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+puts before
+
+#> test button
+#. -bg green -text test
+
+puts after
diff --git a/test/toxy/txt-test.pd b/test/toxy/txt-test.pd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe4b48a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/toxy/txt-test.pd
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#N canvas 0 0 487 327 12;
+#X obj 20 24 bng 15 250 50 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -262144 -1
+-1;
+#X floatatom 72 92 5 0 0 0 - - -;
+#X obj 95 251 print;
+#X obj 20 210 route bang;
+#N canvas 517 44 481 430 txtpanel 1;
+#X obj 64 37 widget txt t;
+#X restore 305 31 pd txtpanel;
+#X obj 20 173 tow txtpanel txt t;
+#X msg 79 126 tot pd nlines [expr [.- index end] - 1] .`.:;
+#X obj 243 173 r nlines;
+#X floatatom 243 210 5 0 0 0 - - -;
+#X msg 136 92 replace test;
+#X msg 65 59 insert trailer end;
+#X msg 60 24 insert header "0.0";
+#X connect 0 0 5 0;
+#X connect 1 0 5 0;
+#X connect 3 1 2 0;
+#X connect 5 0 3 0;
+#X connect 6 0 5 0;
+#X connect 7 0 8 0;
+#X connect 9 0 5 0;
+#X connect 10 0 5 0;
+#X connect 11 0 5 0;
diff --git a/test/toxy/txt.wid b/test/toxy/txt.wid
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29d7a3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/toxy/txt.wid
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#> txt text
+#. -bg lightgreen -foreground brown -font .(helvetica 12 bold.) -width 40 -height 16
+#. @bang pd .| _cb [string map .(" " ".`.` ".) [.- get "0.0" end]] .`.:
+#. @float pd .| _cb [string map .(" " ".`.` ".) [.- get .#1.0 .#1.end]] .`.:
+#. @insert .- insert .#2 .#1
+#. @replace .- delete "0.0" end .: .- insert "0.0" .#1
+
+#. @store set .#1 [.- get 0.0 end]
+#. @restore insert 0.0 .#1
diff --git a/toxy/Makefile b/toxy/Makefile
index fc022be..1718111 100644
--- a/toxy/Makefile
+++ b/toxy/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
 ROOT_DIR = ..
+redefault: default.wiq default
+default.wiq: $(ROOT_DIR)/test/toxy/default.wid
+	$(ROOT_DIR)/quoteinitializer $< \
+		'"puts [concat loading built-in widget definitions]\n"' > $@
 include $(ROOT_DIR)/Makefile.common
diff --git a/toxy/Makefile.objects b/toxy/Makefile.objects
index fde293c..f063097 100644
--- a/toxy/Makefile.objects
+++ b/toxy/Makefile.objects
@@ -7,6 +7,26 @@ hammer/gui.o \
 common/props.o \
 toxy/scriptlet.o
 
+PLUSTOT_OBJECTS = \
+unstable/fragile.o \
+unstable/forky.o \
+common/loud.o \
+common/grow.o \
+hammer/file.o \
+common/props.o \
+toxy/scriptlet.o \
+toxy/plusbob.o
+
+PLUSTOT_PRIVATEOBJECTS = \
+plustot.env.o \
+plustot.in.o \
+plustot.var.o \
+plustot.out.o \
+plustot.qlist.o \
+plustot.print.o
+
+PLUSTOT_LIBS = $(TCL_LIB)
+
 TOW_OBJECTS = \
 common/loud.o \
 unstable/loader.o
diff --git a/toxy/Makefile.sources b/toxy/Makefile.sources
index b0f3646..1626cd6 100644
--- a/toxy/Makefile.sources
+++ b/toxy/Makefile.sources
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-TYPES = TOT TOW WIDGET
+TYPES = TOT TOW WIDGET PLUSTOT
 
 TOT_SOURCES = tot.c
 TOW_SOURCES = tow.c
 WIDGET_SOURCES = widget.c
+PLUSTOT_SOURCES = plustot.c
diff --git a/toxy/build_counter b/toxy/build_counter
index 5774bf7..a4b640c 100644
--- a/toxy/build_counter
+++ b/toxy/build_counter
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 #define TOXY_VERSION "0.1"
 #define TOXY_RELEASE "alpha"
-#define TOXY_BUILD 1
+#define TOXY_BUILD 2
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.c b/toxy/plustot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bfaeb32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2020 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "g_canvas.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "common/grow.h"
+#include "hammer/file.h"
+#include "common/props.h"
+#include "toxy/scriptlet.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+#include "build_counter"
+
+#define PLUSTOT_VERBOSE
+#define PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+//#define PLUSTOT_DEBUGREFCOUNTS
+
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+#   define PLUSDEBUG_ENDPOST(fn)  endpost()
+#else
+#   define PLUSDEBUG_ENDPOST(fn)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUGREFCOUNTS
+#   define PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, fn) \
+	{post("++ %x "fn, (int)(ob)); Tcl_IncrRefCount(ob);}
+#   define PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, fn) \
+	{post("-- %x "fn, (int)(ob)); Tcl_DecrRefCount(ob);}
+#else
+#   define PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, fn)  Tcl_IncrRefCount(ob)
+#   define PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, fn)  Tcl_DecrRefCount(ob)
+#endif
+
+static t_symbol *plusps_tot;
+static t_symbol *plusps_env;
+static t_symbol *plusps_in;
+static t_symbol *plusps_var;
+static t_symbol *plusps_out;
+static t_symbol *plusps_qlist;
+static t_symbol *plusps_print;
+static t_symbol *totps_query;
+
+static void plusloud_tcldirty(t_pd *caller, char *fnname)
+{
+    loud_warning((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller),
+		 "(%s) tcl plays dirty tricks, sorry", fnname);
+}
+
+void plusloud_tclerror(t_pd *caller, Tcl_Interp *interp, char *msg)
+{
+    Tcl_Obj *ob = Tcl_GetObjResult(interp);
+    loud_error((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller), msg);
+    if (ob)
+    {
+	int len;
+	char *res = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(ob, &len);
+	if (res && len > 0)
+	{
+	    char buf[MAXPDSTRING];
+	    if (len > (MAXPDSTRING-2))
+	    {
+		len = (MAXPDSTRING-2);
+		buf[MAXPDSTRING-2] = '*';
+		buf[MAXPDSTRING-1] = 0;
+	    }
+	    else buf[len] = 0;
+	    strncpy(buf, res, len);
+	    loud_errand((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller),
+			"(tcl) %s", buf);
+	}
+	else ob = 0;
+	Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+    }
+    if (!ob) loud_errand((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller),
+			 "unknown error (probably a bug)");
+}
+
+/* Plustin (aka +Ti) is a Tcl_Interp wrapped as a +bob.
+   This is a glist-based flavor of Plusenv. */
+
+struct _plustin
+{
+    t_plusenv    tin_env;
+    t_glist     *tin_glist;
+    Tcl_Interp  *tin_interp;
+};
+
+static t_plustype *plustin_basetype;
+static t_plustype *plustin_type;
+static t_plustin *plustin_default = 0;
+
+/* To be called from derived constructors or plustin's provider. */
+t_plustin *plustin_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plusbob *parent, t_symbol *id)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = Tcl_CreateInterp();
+    if (interp && (tin = (t_plustin *)plusenv_create(tp, parent, id)))
+    {
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	post("plustin_create '%s' over %x",
+	     (id ? id->s_name : "default"), (int)interp);
+#endif
+	tin->tin_interp = interp;
+	Tcl_Preserve(interp);
+	if (Tcl_Init(interp) == TCL_ERROR)
+	    plusloud_tclerror(0, interp, "interpreter initialization failed");
+	Tcl_Release(interp);
+    }
+    else loud_error(0, "failed attempt to create an interpreter");
+    return (tin);
+}
+
+/* To be registered for calling from plusbob_release().
+   Should never be called explicitly. */
+static void plustin_delete(t_plustin *tin)
+{
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    t_symbol *id = plusenv_getid((t_plusenv *)tin);
+    post("plustin_delete '%s' over %x",
+	 (id ? id->s_name : "default"), (int)tin->tin_interp);
+#endif
+    Tcl_Preserve(tin->tin_interp);
+    if (!Tcl_InterpDeleted(tin->tin_interp))
+	Tcl_DeleteInterp(tin->tin_interp);
+    Tcl_Release(tin->tin_interp);
+}
+
+Tcl_Interp *plustin_getinterp(t_plustin *tin)
+{
+    return (tin->tin_interp);
+}
+
+t_symbol *plustin_glistid(t_glist *gl)
+{
+    char buf[32];
+    sprintf(buf, "+ti%x", (int)gl);
+    return (gensym(buf));
+}
+
+t_plustin *plustin_glistfind(t_glist *gl, int mode)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    if (mode == PLUSTIN_GLIST_UP)
+    {
+	gl = gl->gl_owner;
+	mode = PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY;
+    }
+    if (mode == PLUSTIN_GLIST_THIS)
+	return ((t_plustin *)plusenv_find(plustin_glistid(gl),
+					  (t_plusenv *)plustin_default));
+    else
+    {
+	while (gl)
+	{
+	    char buf[32];
+	    sprintf(buf, "+ti%x", (int)gl);
+	    if (tin = (t_plustin *)plusenv_find(gensym(buf),
+						(t_plusenv *)plustin_default))
+		break;
+	    gl = gl->gl_owner;
+	}
+	return (tin ? tin : plustin_default);
+    }
+}
+
+/* To be called from client code, instead of plustin_create().
+   Preserving is caller's responsibility.
+   Never returns null, even when called with create == 0:
+   if requested id not found, default returned, created if necessary. */
+t_plustin *plustin_glistprovide(t_glist *gl, int mode, int create)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    t_plusbob *parent = plusenv_getparent(plustin_type);
+    if (mode == PLUSTIN_GLIST_UP)
+    {
+	gl = gl->gl_owner;
+	mode = PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY;
+    }
+    tin = plustin_glistfind(gl, mode);
+    if (!tin && create)
+    {
+	if (tin = plustin_create(plustin_type, parent, plustin_glistid(gl)))
+	    tin->tin_glist = gl;
+    }
+    if (!tin)
+    {
+	if (!plustin_default)
+	    plustin_default = plustin_create(plustin_type, parent, 0);
+	tin = plustin_default;
+    }
+    return (tin);
+}
+
+t_symbol *plustin_getglistname(t_plustin *tin)
+{
+    return (tin->tin_glist ? tin->tin_glist->gl_name : 0);
+}
+
+/* Plustob (aka +To) is a Tcl_Obj wrapped as a +bob. */
+
+/* LATER rethink the plustob/plusvar rules, measure performance.
+   There are two cases:
+
+   `Bobbing' is taking an object from its wrapping bob, wrapping it into
+   another bob and, optionally, setting a variable to it.
+
+   The main deal of bobbing design is not to Tcl_DuplicateObj while passing
+   bobs around.
+
+   `Messing' is converting a Pd message (float, symbol or list) to an object,
+   wrapping it and, optionally, setting a variable to it.
+
+   The obvious sequence of {Decr(old), New, Incr(new), SetVar(new)}, which
+   is currently used, involves picking a new object (New), while returning
+   an old one to the pool (by SetVar or Decr, depending on a third party
+   changing or not the tcl variable's value in the meantime).  I guess
+   the overhead is negligible, unless we hit at the bottom of the pool.
+   Moreover, we can reduce the sequence to just {Set(old), SetVar(old)},
+   in the case when old is not shared (referenced neither by a variable,
+   nor by a third party).  The main advantage is being consistent with
+   the way Tcl itself was designed.
+
+   An alternative:  in the original messing design, the trick was to:
+
+   . call Set on a prepicked object, instead of New
+   . call SetVar on a preserved object, as usual (var would not own its value)
+   . alternate between two prepicked objects in order to avoid calling UnsetVar
+
+   So, the sequence was just {Set(v1), SetVar(v1)}, then {Set(v2), SetVar(v2)},
+   again {Set(v1), SetVar(v1)}, and so on, unless a third party (other than
+   plusvar and a tcl variable) referenced our prepicked object. */
+
+#define PLUSTOB_INIELBUFSIZE  128  /* LATER rethink */
+
+struct _plustob
+{
+    t_plusbob         tob_bob;
+    Tcl_Obj          *tob_value;
+    t_plustin        *tob_tin;  /* redundant, LATER rethink */
+    t_plusifsharedfn  tob_ifsharedfn;
+    int               tob_elbufsize;
+    Tcl_Obj         **tob_elbuf;
+    Tcl_Obj          *tob_elbufini[PLUSTOB_INIELBUFSIZE];
+};
+
+static t_plustype *plustob_type;
+
+/* To be called from derived constructors.
+   Preserving is caller's responsibility. */
+t_plustob *plustob_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob)
+{
+    t_plustob *tob = 0;
+    if (tin && (ob != PLUSTOB_MAKEIT || (ob = Tcl_NewObj()))
+	&& (tob = (t_plustob *)plusbob_create(tp, (t_plusbob *)tin)))
+    {
+	if (ob) PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_create");
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	tob->tob_value = ob;
+	tob->tob_tin = tin;
+	tob->tob_ifsharedfn = 0;
+	tob->tob_elbufsize = PLUSTOB_INIELBUFSIZE;
+	tob->tob_elbuf = tob->tob_elbufini;
+    }
+    return (tob);
+}
+
+/* To be registered for calling from plusbob_release().
+   Should never be called explicitly. */
+static void plustob_delete(t_plustob *tob)
+{
+    if (tob->tob_tin)
+	plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)tob->tob_tin);
+    if (tob->tob_value)
+	PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(tob->tob_value, "plustob_delete");
+    if (tob->tob_elbuf != tob->tob_elbufini)
+	freebytes(tob->tob_elbuf, tob->tob_elbufsize * sizeof(*tob->tob_elbuf));
+}
+
+/* To be registered for calling from plusbob_attach().
+   Should never be called explicitly. */
+static void plustob_attach(t_plustob *tob)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin;
+    if (tin = (t_plustin *)plusbob_getparent((t_plusbob *)tob))
+    {
+	if (tob->tob_tin)
+	    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)tob->tob_tin);
+	tob->tob_tin = tin;
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+    }
+    else bug("plustob_attach");
+}
+
+/* To be called from client code.
+   Preserving is caller's responsibility. */
+t_plustob *plustob_new(t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob)
+{
+    return (plustob_create(plustob_type, tin, ob));
+}
+
+void plustob_setifshared(t_plustob *tob, t_plusifsharedfn ifsharedfn)
+{
+    tob->tob_ifsharedfn = ifsharedfn;
+}
+
+int plustob_isshared(t_plustob *tob)
+{
+    return (tob->tob_value && Tcl_IsShared(tob->tob_value));
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_getvalue(t_plustob *tob)
+{
+    return (tob->tob_value);
+}
+
+/* silent, if caller is empty */
+t_plustin *plustag_tobtin(t_symbol *tag, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    return (plustag_validroot(tag, plusps_To, caller)
+	    ? ((t_plustob *)tag)->tob_tin : 0);
+}
+
+/* silent, if caller is empty */
+Tcl_Obj *plustag_tobvalue(t_symbol *tag, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    return (plustag_validroot(tag, plusps_To, caller)
+	    ? ((t_plustob *)tag)->tob_value : 0);
+}
+
+/* silent, if caller is empty */
+Tcl_Obj *plusatom_tobvalue(t_atom *ap, t_pd *caller)
+{
+    if (ap->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+	return (plustag_tobvalue(ap->a_w.w_symbol, caller));
+    else if (caller)
+    {
+    	char buf[80];
+    	atom_string(ap, buf, 80);
+	loud_error((caller == PLUSBOB_OWNER ? 0 : caller),
+ "+tot does not understand '%s' (check object connections)", buf);
+    }
+    return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_set(t_plustob *tob, t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob)
+{
+    if (tin != tob->tob_tin)
+    {
+	/* FIXME */
+	loud_warning(0, "+To: environment mismatch");
+	return (0);
+    }
+    if (ob != tob->tob_value)
+    {
+	if (tob->tob_value)
+	    PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(tob->tob_value, "plustob_set");
+	if (ob)
+	{
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_set");
+	    if (Tcl_IsShared(ob))
+	    {
+		/* FIXME */
+	    }
+	}
+	tob->tob_value = ob;
+    }
+    return (ob);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setfloat(t_plustob *tob, t_float f)
+{
+    Tcl_Obj *ob = tob->tob_value;
+    if (!ob || Tcl_IsShared(ob))
+    {
+	Tcl_Obj *tmp;
+	int i = (int)f;
+	if (ob && tob->tob_ifsharedfn)
+	{
+	    if ((*tob->tob_ifsharedfn)((t_plusbob *)tob, ob) == 0)
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (f == i)  /* LATER rethink */
+	    tmp = Tcl_NewIntObj(i);
+	else
+	    tmp = Tcl_NewDoubleObj((double)f);
+	if (tmp)
+	{
+	    if (ob) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setfloat");
+	    tob->tob_value = ob = tmp;
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setfloat");
+	}
+	else return (0);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	int i = (int)f;
+	if (f == i)  /* LATER rethink */
+	    Tcl_SetIntObj(ob, i);
+	else
+	    Tcl_SetDoubleObj(ob, (double)f);
+    }
+    return (ob);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setsymbol(t_plustob *tob, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (plustag_isvalid(s, 0))
+    {
+	if (plustag_validroot(s, plusps_To, PLUSBOB_OWNER))
+	{
+	    t_plustob *from = (t_plustob *)s;
+	    return (plustob_set(tob, from->tob_tin, from->tob_value));
+	}
+	else return (0);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	Tcl_Obj *ob = tob->tob_value;
+	if (!ob || Tcl_IsShared(ob))
+	{
+	    Tcl_Obj *tmp;
+	    if (ob && tob->tob_ifsharedfn)
+	    {
+		if ((*tob->tob_ifsharedfn)((t_plusbob *)tob, ob) == 0)
+		    return (0);
+	    }
+	    if (tmp = Tcl_NewStringObj(s->s_name, -1))
+	    {
+		if (ob) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setsymbol");
+		tob->tob_value = ob = tmp;
+		PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setsymbol");
+	    }
+	    else return (0);
+	}
+	else Tcl_SetStringObj(ob, s->s_name, -1);
+	return (ob);
+    }
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setlist(t_plustob *tob, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (ac == 1)
+    {
+	if (av->a_type == A_FLOAT)
+	    return (plustob_setfloat(tob, av->a_w.w_float));
+	else if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+	    return (plustob_setsymbol(tob, av->a_w.w_symbol));
+    }
+    else if (ac > 1)
+    {
+	Tcl_Obj *ob = tob->tob_value;
+	int count;
+	t_atom *ap;
+	for (count = 0, ap = av; count < ac; count++, ap++)
+	    if (ap->a_type != A_FLOAT && ap->a_type != A_SYMBOL)
+		break;
+	if (count > tob->tob_elbufsize)
+	{
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	    post("growing +To %d -> %d", tob->tob_elbufsize, count);
+#endif
+	    tob->tob_elbuf =
+		grow_nodata(&count, &tob->tob_elbufsize, tob->tob_elbuf,
+			    PLUSTOB_INIELBUFSIZE, tob->tob_elbufini,
+			    sizeof(*tob->tob_elbuf));
+	}
+	if (count > 0)
+	{
+	    int i;
+	    Tcl_Obj **elp;
+	    for (i = 0, elp = tob->tob_elbuf; i < count; i++, elp++, av++)
+	    {
+		if (av->a_type == A_FLOAT)
+		    *elp = Tcl_NewDoubleObj((double)av->a_w.w_float);
+		else if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+		    *elp = Tcl_NewStringObj(av->a_w.w_symbol->s_name, -1);
+	    }
+	    if (!ob || Tcl_IsShared(ob))
+	    {
+		Tcl_Obj *tmp;
+		if (ob && tob->tob_ifsharedfn)
+		{
+		    if ((*tob->tob_ifsharedfn)((t_plusbob *)tob, ob) == 0)
+			return (0);
+		}
+		if (tmp = Tcl_NewListObj(count, tob->tob_elbuf))
+		{
+		    if (ob) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setlist");
+		    tob->tob_value = ob = tmp;
+		    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setlist");
+		}
+		else return (0);
+	    }
+	    else Tcl_SetListObj(ob, count, tob->tob_elbuf);
+	    return (ob);
+	}
+    }
+    return (0);  /* count == 0, LATER rethink */
+}
+
+static int plustob_parseatoms(int ac, t_atom *av, int *natomsp, int *nlistsp,
+			      Tcl_Obj **listobs, Tcl_Obj **atomobs)
+{
+    int i, natoms = 0, nlists = 0, start = 1;
+    t_atom *ap;
+    int atomcnt = 0;
+    Tcl_Obj **atomptr = atomobs;
+    for (i = 0, ap = av; i < ac; i++, ap++)
+    {
+	if (ap->a_type == A_SEMI || ap->a_type == A_COMMA)
+	{
+	    /* empty lists are filtered out, LATER rethink */
+	    if (!start)
+	    {
+		if (listobs)
+		{
+		    if (listobs[nlists] = Tcl_NewListObj(atomcnt, atomptr))
+		    {
+			atomptr += atomcnt;
+			atomcnt = 0;
+		    }
+		    else goto parsefailed;
+		}
+		nlists++;
+	    }
+	    start = 1;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    /* other types are ignored, LATER rethink */
+	    start = 0;
+	    if (ap->a_type == A_FLOAT || ap->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+	    {
+		if (atomobs)
+		{
+		    if (!(atomobs[natoms] =
+			  (ap->a_type == A_FLOAT ?
+			   Tcl_NewDoubleObj((double)ap->a_w.w_float) :
+			   Tcl_NewStringObj(ap->a_w.w_symbol->s_name, -1))))
+			goto parsefailed;
+		    atomcnt++;
+		}
+		natoms++;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    if (natoms && !start)
+    {
+	if (listobs &&
+	    !(listobs[nlists] = Tcl_NewListObj(atomcnt, atomptr)))
+	    goto parsefailed;
+	nlists++;
+    }
+    if (natomsp) *natomsp = natoms;
+    if (nlistsp) *nlistsp = nlists;
+    return (1);
+parsefailed:
+    /* FIXME cleanup */
+    return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setbinbuf(t_plustob *tob, t_binbuf *bb)
+{
+    int ac = binbuf_getnatom(bb);
+    if (ac)
+    {
+	t_atom *av = binbuf_getvec(bb);
+	Tcl_Obj *ob = tob->tob_value;
+	int count, natoms, nlists;
+	plustob_parseatoms(ac, av, &natoms, &nlists, 0, 0);
+	count = natoms + nlists;
+	if (count > tob->tob_elbufsize)
+	{
+	    int n = count;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	    post("growing +To %d -> %d", tob->tob_elbufsize, count);
+#endif
+	    tob->tob_elbuf =
+		grow_nodata(&n, &tob->tob_elbufsize, tob->tob_elbuf,
+			    PLUSTOB_INIELBUFSIZE, tob->tob_elbufini,
+			    sizeof(*tob->tob_elbuf));
+	    if (n < count)
+		goto setbbfailed;
+	}
+	if (!plustob_parseatoms(ac, av, 0, 0,
+				tob->tob_elbuf, tob->tob_elbuf + nlists))
+	    goto setbbfailed;
+	if (!ob || Tcl_IsShared(ob))
+	{
+	    Tcl_Obj *tmp;
+	    if (ob && tob->tob_ifsharedfn)
+	    {
+		if ((*tob->tob_ifsharedfn)((t_plusbob *)tob, ob) == 0)
+		    goto setbbfailed;
+	    }
+	    if (tmp = Tcl_NewListObj(nlists, tob->tob_elbuf))
+	    {
+		if (ob) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setbinbuf");
+		tob->tob_value = ob = tmp;
+		PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustob_setbinbuf");
+	    }
+	    else goto setbbfailed;
+	}
+	else Tcl_SetListObj(ob, nlists, tob->tob_elbuf);
+	return (ob);
+    }
+setbbfailed:
+    return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_grabresult(t_plustob *tob)
+{
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = tob->tob_tin->tin_interp;
+    Tcl_Obj *rob;
+    if (rob = Tcl_GetObjResult(interp))
+    {
+	if (rob == tob->tob_value)
+	    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+	else
+	{
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(rob, "plustob_grabresult");
+	    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+	    if (Tcl_IsShared(rob))
+	    {
+		/* FIXME */
+	    }
+	    if (tob->tob_value)
+		PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(tob->tob_value, "plustob_grabresult");
+	    tob->tob_value = rob;
+	}
+    }
+    else plusloud_tcldirty(plusbob_getowner((t_plusbob *)tob),
+			   "plustob_grabresult");
+    return (rob);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_evalob(t_plustob *tob, Tcl_Obj *ob)
+{
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = tob->tob_tin->tin_interp;
+    Tcl_Obj *rob;
+    Tcl_Preserve(interp);
+    if (Tcl_EvalObj(interp, ob) == TCL_OK)
+	rob = plustob_grabresult(tob);
+    else
+    {
+	plusloud_tclerror(plusbob_getowner((t_plusbob *)tob), interp,
+			  "immediate command failed");
+	rob = 0;
+    }
+    Tcl_Release(interp);
+    return (rob);
+}
+
+/* Plusvar (aka +Tv) is a plustob with a one-way link to a tcl variable.
+   Whenever plusvar's value changes, the variable is set to it (the opposite
+   update requires explicitly calling the plusvar_pull() request).
+   This is different from one-way linking by passing TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY flag
+   to Tcl_LinkVar():  plusvar's variable is not forced to be read-only,
+   and its value's form and internal representation are not constrained. */
+
+struct _plusvar
+{
+    t_plustob  var_tob;
+    char      *var_name;
+    char      *var_index;
+    Tcl_Obj   *var_part1;
+    Tcl_Obj   *var_part2;
+};
+
+static t_plustype *plusvar_type;
+
+/* Since tcl always uses a hash table of string indices for array element
+   lookup, there are never any gains when using integer indices. */
+
+/* To be called from derived constructors.
+   Preserving is caller's responsibility. */
+t_plusvar *plusvar_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob,
+			  char *name, char *index)
+{
+    t_plusvar *var = 0;
+    Tcl_Obj *ntob = 0;
+    Tcl_Obj *itob = 0;
+    if (name && *name)
+    {
+	if (ntob = Tcl_NewStringObj(name, -1))
+	{
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ntob, "plusvar_create");
+	}
+	else goto varfailed1;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	bug("plusvar_create");
+	goto varfailed2;
+    }
+    if (index)
+    {
+	if (itob = Tcl_NewStringObj(index, -1))
+	{
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(itob, "plusvar_create");
+	}
+	else goto varfailed1;
+    }
+    if (var = (t_plusvar *)plustob_create(tp, tin, ob))
+    {
+	var->var_name = getbytes(strlen(name) + 1);
+	strcpy(var->var_name, name);
+	if (index)
+	{
+	    var->var_index = getbytes(strlen(index) + 1);
+	    strcpy(var->var_index, index);
+	}
+	else var->var_index = 0;
+	var->var_part1 = ntob;
+	var->var_part2 = itob;
+    }
+    else goto varfailed2;
+    return (var);
+varfailed1:
+    plusloud_tcldirty(0, "plusvar_create");
+varfailed2:
+    if (ntob) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ntob, "plusvar_create");
+    if (itob) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(itob, "plusvar_create");
+    return (0);
+}
+
+/* To be registered for calling from plusbob_release().
+   Should never be called explicitly. */
+static void plusvar_delete(t_plusvar *var)
+{
+    freebytes(var->var_name, strlen(var->var_name) + 1);
+    if (var->var_index)
+	freebytes(var->var_index, strlen(var->var_index) + 1);
+    PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(var->var_part1, "plusvar_delete");
+    if (var->var_part2)
+	PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(var->var_part2, "plusvar_delete");
+}
+
+/* To be called from client code.
+   Preserving is caller's responsibility */
+t_plusvar *plusvar_new(char *name, char *index, t_plustin *tin)
+{
+    return (plusvar_create(plusvar_type, tin, 0, name, index));
+}
+
+/* not used yet */
+static int plusvar_ifshared(t_plusbob *bob, Tcl_Obj *ob)
+{
+    /* Shared means either the variable still holds our value, or the value
+       is referenced by a third party, or both. In either case, we have to
+       pick a new object.
+       LATER consider testing for illegal use of a pseudo-variable. */
+    return (1);
+}
+
+/* LATER try making it more efficient */
+static Tcl_Obj *plusvar_postset(t_plusvar *var)
+{
+    Tcl_Obj *rob;
+    t_plustob *tob = (t_plustob *)var;
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = tob->tob_tin->tin_interp;
+    Tcl_Preserve(interp);
+    if (tob->tob_value)
+    {
+	rob = Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, var->var_part1, var->var_part2,
+			     tob->tob_value, 0);
+	if (!rob)
+	{
+	    if (Tcl_UnsetVar2(interp, var->var_name, 0,
+			      TCL_LEAVE_ERR_MSG) == TCL_OK)
+		rob = Tcl_ObjSetVar2(interp, var->var_part1, var->var_part2,
+				     tob->tob_value, TCL_LEAVE_ERR_MSG);
+	}
+	if (rob)
+	{
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUGREFCOUNTS
+	    if (var->var_index)
+		post("vv %x plusvar_postset [%s(%s)]",
+		     (int)tob->tob_value, var->var_name, var->var_index);
+	    else
+		post("vv %x plusvar_postset [%s]",
+		     (int)tob->tob_value, var->var_name);
+#endif
+	}
+	else plusloud_tclerror(0, interp, "cannot set variable");
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	if (Tcl_UnsetVar2(interp, var->var_name, 0,
+			  TCL_LEAVE_ERR_MSG) != TCL_OK)
+	    plusloud_tclerror(0, interp, "cannot unset variable");
+	rob = 0;
+    }
+    Tcl_Release(interp);
+    return (rob);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_push(t_plusvar *var)
+{
+    if (((t_plustob *)var)->tob_value)
+	return (plusvar_postset(var));
+    else
+	return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_pull(t_plusvar *var)
+{
+    Tcl_Obj *rob;
+    t_plustob *tob = (t_plustob *)var;
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = tob->tob_tin->tin_interp;
+    Tcl_Preserve(interp);
+    if (rob = Tcl_ObjGetVar2(interp, var->var_part1, var->var_part2,
+			     TCL_LEAVE_ERR_MSG))
+	plustob_set(tob, tob->tob_tin, rob);
+    else
+	plusloud_tclerror(0, interp, "cannot read variable");
+    Tcl_Release(interp);
+    return (rob);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_set(t_plusvar *var, Tcl_Obj *ob, int doit)
+{
+    t_plustob *tob = (t_plustob *)var;
+    if (plustob_set(tob, tob->tob_tin, ob))
+	return (doit ? plusvar_postset(var) : tob->tob_value);
+    else
+	return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_setfloat(t_plusvar *var, t_float f, int doit)
+{
+    t_plustob *tob = (t_plustob *)var;
+    if (plustob_setfloat(tob, f))
+	return (doit ? plusvar_postset(var) : tob->tob_value);
+    else
+	return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_setsymbol(t_plusvar *var, t_symbol *s, int doit)
+{
+    t_plustob *tob = (t_plustob *)var;
+    if (plustob_setsymbol(tob, s))
+	return (doit ? plusvar_postset(var) : tob->tob_value);
+    else
+	return (0);
+}
+
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_setlist(t_plusvar *var, int ac, t_atom *av, int doit)
+{
+    t_plustob *tob = (t_plustob *)var;
+    if (plustob_setlist(tob, ac, av))
+	return (doit ? plusvar_postset(var) : tob->tob_value);
+    else
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/* LATER derive +string from +bob */
+
+typedef struct _plusstring
+{
+    int    ps_len;
+    char  *ps_buf;
+    int    ps_refcount;
+} t_plusstring;
+
+/* Resolving dot-separators, unless script is empty. */
+t_plusstring *plusstring_fromatoms(int ac, t_atom *av, t_scriptlet *script)
+{
+    t_plusstring *ps = 0;
+    char *buf;
+    int length;
+    if (script)
+    {
+	char *start;
+	scriptlet_reset(script);
+	scriptlet_add(script, 1, 1, ac, av);
+	start = scriptlet_getcontents(script, &length);
+	buf = copybytes(start, length);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	char *newbuf;
+	buf = getbytes(0);
+	length = 0;
+	while (ac--)
+	{
+	    char string[MAXPDSTRING];
+	    int newlength;
+	    if ((av->a_type == A_SEMI || av->a_type == A_COMMA) &&
+		length && buf[length-1] == ' ') length--;
+	    atom_string(av, string, MAXPDSTRING);
+	    newlength = length + strlen(string) + 1;
+	    if (!(newbuf = resizebytes(buf, length, newlength))) break;
+	    buf = newbuf;
+	    strcpy(buf + length, string);
+	    length = newlength;
+	    if (av->a_type == A_SEMI) buf[length-1] = '\n';
+	    else buf[length-1] = ' ';
+	    av++;
+	}
+	if (length && buf[length-1] == ' ')
+	{
+	    if (newbuf = resizebytes(buf, length, length-1))
+	    {
+		buf = newbuf;
+		length--;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    ps = getbytes(sizeof(*ps));
+    ps->ps_len = length;
+    ps->ps_buf = buf;
+    ps->ps_refcount = 0;
+    return (ps);
+}
+
+void plusstring_preserve(t_plusstring *ps)
+{
+    ps->ps_refcount++;
+}
+
+void plusstring_release(t_plusstring *ps)
+{
+    if (--ps->ps_refcount <= 0)
+    {
+	if (ps->ps_refcount == 0)
+	{
+	    if (ps->ps_buf) freebytes(ps->ps_buf, ps->ps_len);
+	    freebytes(ps, sizeof(*ps));
+	}
+	else bug("plusstring_release");
+    }
+}
+
+typedef struct _plusword
+{
+    int         pw_type;
+    Tcl_Obj    *pw_ob;
+    Tcl_Token  *pw_ndxv;  /* index part of this word (if array variable) */
+    int         pw_ndxc;  /* numComponents of the above */
+} t_plusword;
+
+#define PLUSTOT_MAXINLETS   256  /* LATER rethink */
+#define PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS  16
+
+/* LATER elaborate */
+#define PLUSTOT_ERRUNKNOWN  -1
+#define PLUSTOT_ERROTHER    -2
+
+typedef struct _plusproxy
+{
+    t_pd        pp_pd;
+    t_pd       *pp_master;
+    t_plusvar  *pp_var;
+    int         pp_ndx;
+    int         pp_doit;
+    int         pp_warned;
+} t_plusproxy;
+
+typedef struct _plustot
+{
+    t_object       x_ob;
+    t_glist       *x_glist;
+    t_plustob     *x_tob;        /* interpreter's result (after invocation) */
+    t_scriptlet   *x_script;
+    Tcl_Obj       *x_cname;      /* command name, main validation flag */
+    Tcl_CmdInfo    x_cinfo;
+    t_plusstring  *x_ctail;      /* command arguments, parse validation flag */
+    Tcl_Parse      x_tailparse;
+    int            x_maxwords;   /* as allocated */
+    int            x_nwords;     /* as used, including command name */
+    t_plusword    *x_words;      /* arguments, not evaluated */
+    t_plusword     x_wordsini[PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS];
+    int            x_maxargs;    /* == maxwords, except during growing */
+    int            x_argc;       /* 0 or nwords, except during evaluation */
+    Tcl_Obj      **x_argv;       /* command name and evaluated arguments */
+    Tcl_Obj       *x_argvini[PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS];
+    int            x_pseudoscalar;
+    int            x_nproxies;
+    t_plusproxy  **x_proxies;
+    t_plusproxy   *x_mainproxy;  /* == x_proxies[0], unless pseudo-scalar */
+    int            x_grabwarned;
+} t_plustot;
+
+static t_class *plusproxy_class;
+static t_class *plustot_class;
+
+/* Create a variable here only for the main slot.  Other slots are to be
+   filled during the second parsing pass, in order to fill only the slots
+   that are actually referenced.  If ndx is negative, then create
+   a pseudo-scalar, otherwise this is a pseudo-array element. */
+static t_plusproxy *plusproxy_new(t_pd *master, int ndx, t_plustin *tin)
+{
+    t_plusproxy *pp = (t_plusproxy *)pd_new(plusproxy_class);
+    pp->pp_master = master;
+    pp->pp_var = (ndx > 0 ? 0 : plusvar_new("in", (ndx ? 0 : "0"), tin));
+    if (pp->pp_var)
+    {
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)pp->pp_var);
+	plusbob_setowner((t_plusbob *)pp->pp_var, master);
+    }
+    pp->pp_ndx = ndx;
+    pp->pp_doit = (ndx < 1);
+    pp->pp_warned = 0;
+    return (pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_free(t_plusproxy *pp)
+{
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    post("plusproxy_free (%s %d)",
+	 (pp->pp_var ? pp->pp_var->var_name : "empty"), pp->pp_ndx);
+#endif
+    if (pp->pp_var)
+	plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)pp->pp_var);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_emptyhit(t_plusproxy *pp)
+{
+    if (!pp->pp_warned)
+    {
+	loud_error(pp->pp_master, "empty slot hit");
+	pp->pp_warned = 1;
+    }
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_bang(t_plusproxy *pp)
+{
+    if (pp->pp_var)
+	plusvar_push(pp->pp_var);
+    else
+	plusproxy_emptyhit(pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_float(t_plusproxy *pp, t_float f)
+{
+    if (pp->pp_var)
+	plusvar_setfloat(pp->pp_var, f, pp->pp_doit);
+    else
+	plusproxy_emptyhit(pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_symbol(t_plusproxy *pp, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (pp->pp_var)
+	plusvar_setsymbol(pp->pp_var, s, pp->pp_doit);
+    else
+	plusproxy_emptyhit(pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_list(t_plusproxy *pp, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (pp->pp_var)
+	plusvar_setlist(pp->pp_var, ac, av, pp->pp_doit);
+    else
+	plusproxy_emptyhit(pp);
+}
+
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+static void plusproxy_debug(t_plusproxy *pp)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin = ((t_plustob *)pp->pp_var)->tob_tin;
+    t_symbol *id = plusenv_getid((t_plusenv *)tin);
+    t_symbol *glname = plustin_getglistname(tin);
+    post("+proxy %d, glist %x",
+	 pp->pp_ndx, (int)((t_plustot *)pp->pp_master)->x_glist);
+    post("  plustin '%s' (%s) over %x", (id ? id->s_name : "default"),
+	 (glname ? glname->s_name : "<anonymous>"), (int)tin->tin_interp);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* First pass (!doit): determine number of slots.
+   Second pass (doit): create variables for non-empty slots. */
+static int plustot_usevariable(t_plustot *x, Tcl_Token *tp, int doit)
+{
+    int nc = tp->numComponents;
+    char *errmess = 0;
+    int errcode = PLUSTOT_ERRUNKNOWN;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    if (!doit)
+    {
+	char buf[MAXPDSTRING];
+	int size = tp->size;
+	if (size > (MAXPDSTRING-2))
+	{
+	    size = (MAXPDSTRING-2);
+	    buf[MAXPDSTRING-2] = '*';
+	    buf[MAXPDSTRING-1] = 0;
+	}
+	else buf[size] = 0;
+	strncpy(buf, tp->start, size);
+	startpost("%s ", buf);
+    }
+#endif
+    tp++;
+    if (nc && tp->type == TCL_TOKEN_TEXT)
+    {
+	if (strncmp(tp->start, "in", tp->size))
+	{
+	    /* regular variable */
+	    /* LATER consider tracing it (2nd pass) */
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    /* pseudo-variable */
+	    int inno = -1;
+	    tp++;
+	    if (nc == 1)
+	    {
+		if (x->x_nproxies && !x->x_pseudoscalar)
+		{
+		    errmess = "mixed scalar and array forms of pseudo-variable";
+		    errcode = PLUSTOT_ERROTHER;
+		    goto badvariable;
+		}
+		inno = 0;
+		x->x_pseudoscalar = 1;
+	    }
+	    else if (nc == 2 && tp->type == TCL_TOKEN_TEXT)
+	    {
+		int i;
+		char *p;
+		if (x->x_pseudoscalar)
+		{
+		    errmess = "mixed scalar and array forms of pseudo-variable";
+		    errcode = PLUSTOT_ERROTHER;
+		    goto badvariable;
+		}
+		inno = 0;
+		for (i = 0, p = (char *)tp->start; i < tp->size; i++, p++)
+		{
+		    if (*p < '0' || *p > '9')
+		    {
+			errmess = "invalid inlet number in pseudo-variable";
+			errcode = PLUSTOT_ERROTHER;
+			goto badvariable;
+		    }
+		    inno = inno * 10 + (int)(*p - '0');
+		}
+		if (inno > PLUSTOT_MAXINLETS)
+		{
+		    errmess = "inlet number too large in pseudo-variable";
+		    errcode = PLUSTOT_ERROTHER;
+		    goto badvariable;
+		}
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		errmess = "invalid index format in pseudo-variable";
+		errcode = PLUSTOT_ERROTHER;
+		goto badvariable;
+	    }
+	    if (inno >= 0)
+	    {
+		if (!doit)
+		{
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+		    startpost("(inlet %d) ", inno);
+#endif
+		    if (inno >= x->x_nproxies)
+			x->x_nproxies = inno + 1;
+		}
+		else if (inno < x->x_nproxies)
+		{
+		    if (inno > 0 && !x->x_proxies[inno]->pp_var)
+		    {
+			t_plusvar *var;
+			char buf[8];
+			sprintf(buf, "%d", inno);
+			var = plusvar_new("in", buf, x->x_tob->tob_tin);
+			plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)var);
+			plusbob_setowner((t_plusbob *)var, (t_pd *)x);
+			x->x_proxies[inno]->pp_var = var;
+		    }
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    PLUSDEBUG_ENDPOST("plustot_usevariable");
+		    bug("plustot_usevariable");
+		    goto badvariable;
+		}
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		errmess = "invalid pseudo-variable";
+		errcode = PLUSTOT_ERROTHER;
+		goto badvariable;
+	    }
+	}
+	return (1);
+    }
+    else plusloud_tcldirty((t_pd *)x, "plustot_usevariable");
+badvariable:
+    if (errmess)
+    {
+	PLUSDEBUG_ENDPOST("plustot_usevariable");
+	loud_error((t_pd *)x, errmess);
+    }
+    return (errcode);
+}
+
+static int plustot_doparsevariables(t_plustot *x, Tcl_Interp *interp,
+				    const char *buf, int len,
+				    Tcl_Parse *parsep, int doit)
+{
+    int nvars = 0;
+    int errcode = PLUSTOT_ERRUNKNOWN;
+    if (Tcl_ParseCommand(interp, buf, len, 0, parsep) == TCL_OK)
+    {
+	int ntok = parsep->numTokens;
+	Tcl_Token *tp = parsep->tokenPtr;
+	while (ntok--)
+	{
+	    if (tp->type == TCL_TOKEN_VARIABLE)
+	    {
+		int res = plustot_usevariable(x, tp, doit);
+		if (res > 0)
+		    nvars++;
+		else
+		{
+		    errcode = res;
+		    goto parsefailed;
+		}
+	    }
+	    else if (tp->type == TCL_TOKEN_COMMAND)
+	    {
+		if (tp->size > 2)
+		{
+		    Tcl_Parse parse;
+		    int res =
+			plustot_doparsevariables(x, interp, tp->start + 1,
+						 tp->size - 2, &parse, doit);
+		    if (res != PLUSTOT_ERRUNKNOWN)
+			Tcl_FreeParse(&parse);
+		    if (res >= 0)
+			nvars += res;
+		    else
+		    {
+			errcode = res;
+			goto parsefailed;
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	    else if (tp->type == TCL_TOKEN_SIMPLE_WORD
+		     && tp->size > 2 && *tp->start == '{')
+	    {
+		tp++;
+#if 0 && defined(PLUSTOT_DEBUG)
+		if (doit && tp->size > 0)
+		{
+		    char buf[MAXPDSTRING+1];
+		    int sz = (tp->size < MAXPDSTRING ? tp->size : MAXPDSTRING);
+		    strncpy(buf, tp->start, sz);
+		    buf[sz] = 0;
+		    post("simple word's text:  %s", buf);
+		}
+#endif
+		if (ntok-- && tp->type == TCL_TOKEN_TEXT && tp->size > 0)
+		{
+		    Tcl_Parse parse;
+		    int res =
+			plustot_doparsevariables(x, interp, tp->start,
+						 tp->size, &parse, doit);
+		    if (res != PLUSTOT_ERRUNKNOWN)
+			Tcl_FreeParse(&parse);
+		    if (res >= 0)
+			nvars += res;
+		    else
+		    {
+			errcode = res;
+			goto parsefailed;
+		    }
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    plusloud_tcldirty((t_pd *)x, "plustot_doparsevariables");
+		    goto parsefailed;
+		}
+	    }
+#if 0 && defined(PLUSTOT_DEBUG)
+	    else if (doit && tp->size > 0)
+	    {
+		char buf[MAXPDSTRING+1];
+		int sz = (tp->size < MAXPDSTRING ? tp->size : MAXPDSTRING);
+		strncpy(buf, tp->start, sz);
+		buf[sz] = 0;
+		post("other type (%d):  %s", tp->type, buf);
+	    }
+#endif
+	    tp++;
+	}
+    }
+    else goto parsefailed;
+    return (nvars);
+parsefailed:
+    return (errcode);
+}
+
+static int plustot_parsevariables(t_plustot *x, Tcl_Interp *interp,
+				  const char *buf, int len,
+				  Tcl_Parse *parsep, int doit)
+{
+    int nvars;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    if (!doit) startpost("variables: ");
+#endif
+    nvars = plustot_doparsevariables(x, interp, buf, len, parsep, doit);
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    if (!doit)
+    {
+	if (nvars > 0)
+	{
+	    post("\n%d variable substitutions", nvars);
+	    post("%d inlets requested", x->x_nproxies);
+	}
+	else if (nvars == 0) post("none");
+    }
+#endif
+    return (nvars);
+}
+
+static int plustot_makeproxies(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = x->x_tob->tob_tin->tin_interp;
+    if (interp)
+    {
+	if (x->x_nproxies == 1)
+	{
+	    x->x_mainproxy =
+		plusproxy_new((t_pd *)x, (x->x_pseudoscalar ? -1 : 0),
+			      x->x_tob->tob_tin);
+	}
+	else if (x->x_nproxies > 1 && !x->x_pseudoscalar)
+	{
+	    if (x->x_proxies = getbytes(x->x_nproxies * sizeof(*x->x_proxies)))
+	    {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < x->x_nproxies; i++)
+		    x->x_proxies[i] =
+			plusproxy_new((t_pd *)x, i, x->x_tob->tob_tin);
+		for (i = 1; i < x->x_nproxies; i++)
+		    inlet_new((t_object *)x, (t_pd *)x->x_proxies[i], 0, 0);
+		x->x_mainproxy = x->x_proxies[0];
+		/* second pass: traverse non-empty slots, create variables */
+		plustot_parsevariables(x, interp,
+				       x->x_ctail->ps_buf, x->x_ctail->ps_len,
+				       &x->x_tailparse, 1);
+	    }
+	    else goto proxiesfailed;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+	    bug("plustot_makeproxies");
+	    goto proxiesfailed;
+	}
+	return (1);
+    }
+proxiesfailed:
+    return (0);
+}
+
+static void plustot_initwords(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    if (x->x_words != x->x_wordsini)
+	freebytes(x->x_words, x->x_maxwords * sizeof(*x->x_words));
+    x->x_maxwords = PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS;
+    x->x_nwords = 0;
+    x->x_words = x->x_wordsini;
+}
+
+static void plustot_initargs(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    if (x->x_argv != x->x_argvini)
+	freebytes(x->x_argv, x->x_maxargs * sizeof(*x->x_argv));
+    x->x_maxargs = PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS;
+    x->x_argc = 0;
+    x->x_argv = x->x_argvini;
+    x->x_argv[0] = x->x_cname;
+}
+
+static int plustot_resetwords(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 1; i < x->x_nwords; i++)
+	PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_words[i].pw_ob, "plustot_resetwords");
+    x->x_nwords = 0;
+    if (x->x_ctail)
+    {
+	int nwords = x->x_tailparse.numWords + 1;
+	if (nwords > x->x_maxwords)
+	{
+	    int n = nwords;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	    post("growing words %d -> %d", x->x_maxwords, nwords);
+#endif
+	    x->x_words = grow_nodata(&n, &x->x_maxwords, x->x_words,
+				     PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS, x->x_wordsini,
+				     sizeof(*x->x_words));
+	    if (n != nwords)
+		return (0);
+	}
+	return (1);
+    }
+    else return (0);
+}
+
+static int plustot_resetargs(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 1; i < x->x_argc; i++)
+	PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i], "plustot_resetargs");
+    x->x_argc = 0;
+    x->x_argv[0] = x->x_cname;
+    if (x->x_ctail)
+    {
+	int nargs = x->x_maxwords;
+	if (nargs > x->x_maxargs)
+	{
+	    int n = nargs;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	    post("growing argv %d -> %d", x->x_maxargs, nargs);
+#endif
+	    x->x_argv = grow_nodata(&n, &x->x_maxargs, x->x_argv,
+				    PLUSTOT_INIMAXWORDS, x->x_argvini,
+				    sizeof(*x->x_argv));
+	    x->x_argv[0] = x->x_cname;
+	    if (n != nargs)
+	    {
+		plustot_initwords(x);
+		plustot_initargs(x);
+		return (0);
+	    }
+	}
+	else if (nargs < x->x_maxargs)
+	{
+	    bug("plustot_resetargs");  /* LATER rethink */
+	    plustot_initwords(x);
+	    plustot_initargs(x);
+	    return (0);
+	}
+	return (1);
+    }
+    else return (0);
+}
+
+static int plustot_makewords(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    if (plustot_resetwords(x))
+    {
+	int i, ncomponents = 0, nwords = x->x_tailparse.numWords + 1;
+	Tcl_Token *tp;
+	int len;
+	char buf[TCL_UTF_MAX];
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	post("arguments:");
+#endif
+	for (i = 1, tp = x->x_tailparse.tokenPtr;
+	     i < nwords; i++, tp += ncomponents)
+	{
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	    post("  %s token: type %d[%d], having %d[%d] component%s",
+		 loud_ordinal(i), tp->type, tp[1].type,
+		 tp->numComponents, tp[1].numComponents,
+		 (tp->numComponents > 1 ? "s" : ""));
+#endif
+	    ncomponents = tp->numComponents;
+	    tp++;
+	    switch (x->x_words[i].pw_type = tp->type)
+	    {
+	    case TCL_TOKEN_TEXT:
+		x->x_words[i].pw_ob = Tcl_NewStringObj(tp->start, tp->size);
+		break;
+
+	    case TCL_TOKEN_BS:
+		len = Tcl_UtfBackslash(tp->start, 0, buf);
+		x->x_words[i].pw_ob = Tcl_NewStringObj(buf, len);
+		break;
+
+	    case TCL_TOKEN_COMMAND:
+		x->x_words[i].pw_ob = Tcl_NewStringObj(tp->start + 1,
+						       tp->size - 2);
+		break;
+
+	    case TCL_TOKEN_VARIABLE:
+		if (tp->numComponents > 1)
+		{
+		    x->x_words[i].pw_ndxv = tp + 2;
+		    x->x_words[i].pw_ndxc = tp->numComponents - 1;
+		}
+		else x->x_words[i].pw_ndxv = 0;
+		x->x_words[i].pw_ob = Tcl_NewStringObj(tp[1].start, tp[1].size);
+		break;
+
+	    default:
+		plusloud_tcldirty((t_pd *)x,
+				  "plustot_makewords (unexpected token type)");
+		goto wordsfailed;
+	    }
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(x->x_words[i].pw_ob, "plustot_makewords");
+	}
+	x->x_nwords = nwords;
+	return (1);
+wordsfailed:
+	x->x_nwords = i;
+	plustot_resetwords(x);
+    }
+    return (0);
+}
+
+static int plustot_argsfromwords(t_plustot *x, Tcl_Interp *interp)
+{
+    if (plustot_resetargs(x))
+    {
+	t_plusword *pw;
+	int i;
+	for (i = 1, pw = &x->x_words[1]; i < x->x_nwords; i++, pw++)
+	{
+	    int result;
+	    if (pw->pw_type == TCL_TOKEN_COMMAND)
+	    {
+		result = Tcl_EvalObjEx(interp, pw->pw_ob, 0);
+		if (result == TCL_OK)
+		{
+		    if (x->x_argv[i] = Tcl_GetObjResult(interp))
+		    {
+			PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i],
+					       "plustot_argsfromwords");
+			Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+		    }
+		    else
+		    {
+			plusloud_tcldirty((t_pd *)x, "plustot_argsfromwords");
+			goto evalfailed;
+		    }
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, "bad word (command)");
+		    goto evalfailed;
+		}
+	    }
+	    else if (pw->pw_type == TCL_TOKEN_VARIABLE)
+	    {
+		Tcl_Obj *indexp;
+		if (x->x_words[i].pw_ndxv)
+		{
+		    /* FIXME */
+		    int res = Tcl_EvalTokensStandard(interp,
+						     x->x_words[i].pw_ndxv,
+						     x->x_words[i].pw_ndxc);
+		    if (res == TCL_OK)
+		    {
+			indexp = Tcl_GetObjResult(interp);
+			PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(indexp,
+					       "plustot_argsfromwords");
+			Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+		    }
+		    else
+		    {
+			plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, "bad index");
+			goto evalfailed;
+		    }
+		}
+		else indexp = 0;
+		if (x->x_argv[i] = Tcl_ObjGetVar2(interp, pw->pw_ob, indexp,
+						  TCL_LEAVE_ERR_MSG))
+		{
+		    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i],
+					   "plustot_argsfromwords");
+		    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, "bad word (variable)");
+		    goto evalfailed;
+		}
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		x->x_argv[i] = pw->pw_ob;
+		/* refcount is 1 already (makewords), but we need to comply to
+		   a general rule: args are decremented after use (resetargs) */
+		PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i], "plustot_argsfromwords");
+	    }
+	}
+	x->x_argc = x->x_nwords;
+	return (1);
+evalfailed:
+	x->x_argc = i;
+	plustot_resetargs(x);
+    }
+    return (0);  /* LATER find a proper way for passing a result */
+}
+
+static int plustot_argsfromtokens(t_plustot *x, Tcl_Interp *interp)
+{
+    if (plustot_resetargs(x))
+    {
+	int i, nwords = x->x_tailparse.numWords + 1;
+	Tcl_Token *tp;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	post("arguments:");
+#endif
+	for (i = 1, tp = x->x_tailparse.tokenPtr;
+	     i < nwords; i++, tp += (tp->numComponents + 1))
+	{
+	    int result;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+	    startpost("  %s token: type %d[%d], having %d component%s",
+		      loud_ordinal(i), tp->type, tp[1].type,
+		      tp->numComponents, (tp->numComponents > 1 ? "s" : ""));
+#endif
+	    result = Tcl_EvalTokensStandard(interp, tp + 1, tp->numComponents);
+	    if (result == TCL_OK)
+	    {
+		if (x->x_argv[i] = Tcl_GetObjResult(interp))
+		{
+		    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i],
+					   "plustot_argsfromwords");
+		    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+		    post(", %sshared: '%s'",
+			 (Tcl_IsShared(x->x_argv[i]) ? "" : "not "),
+			 Tcl_GetString(x->x_argv[i]));
+#endif
+		}
+		else
+		{
+		    PLUSDEBUG_ENDPOST("plustot_argsfromtokens");
+		    plusloud_tcldirty((t_pd *)x, "plustot_argsfromtokens");
+		}
+	    }
+	    else
+	    {
+		PLUSDEBUG_ENDPOST("plustot_argsfromtokens");
+		plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, "bad token");
+		while (--i)
+		    PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i],
+					   "plustot_argsfromtokens");
+		return (0);  /* LATER find a proper way for passing a result */
+	    }
+	}
+	x->x_argc = nwords;
+	return (1);
+    }
+    else return (0);
+}
+
+/* not used yet */
+static int plustot_ifgrabshared(t_plustot *x, Tcl_Obj *ob)
+{
+    if (!x->x_grabwarned)
+    {
+	x->x_grabwarned = 1;
+	loud_warning((t_pd *)x, "shared result of a command '%s'",
+		     (x->x_cname ? Tcl_GetString(x->x_cname) : "???"));
+    }
+    return (1);
+}
+
+static int plustot_push(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    if (x->x_proxies)
+    {
+	int i;
+	for (i = 1; i < x->x_nproxies; i++)
+	    if (x->x_proxies[i]->pp_var)
+		if (!plusvar_push(x->x_proxies[i]->pp_var))
+		    return (0);
+    }
+    return (1);
+}
+
+static int plustot_doit(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    int result = 0;
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = x->x_tob->tob_tin->tin_interp;
+    if (x->x_cname && plustot_push(x) &&
+	plustot_argsfromwords(x, interp))
+    {
+	if ((*x->x_cinfo.objProc)(x->x_cinfo.objClientData, interp,
+				  x->x_argc, x->x_argv) == TCL_OK)
+	{
+	    if (plustob_grabresult(x->x_tob))
+		result = 1;
+	}
+	else plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, "command failed");
+	/* Although args are to be reset in the next call to
+	   plustot_argsfromwords(), however, plusvar_preset() will be called
+	   first, so, unless reset is done here, $ins would be shared there.
+	   LATER rethink. */
+	plustot_resetargs(x);
+    }
+    return (result);
+}
+
+static void plustot_eval(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    plustot_doit(x);
+}
+
+static void plustot_get(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    if (x->x_tob->tob_value)
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+/* set in(0), no evaluation */
+static void plustot_set(t_plustot *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (x->x_mainproxy)
+    {
+	if (ac == 1)
+	{
+	    if (av->a_type == A_FLOAT)
+		plusproxy_float(x->x_mainproxy, av->a_w.w_float);
+	    else if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+		plusproxy_symbol(x->x_mainproxy, av->a_w.w_symbol);
+	}
+	else plusproxy_list(x->x_mainproxy, s, ac, av);
+    }
+}
+
+static void plustot_bang(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    if (x->x_mainproxy)
+	plusproxy_bang(x->x_mainproxy);
+    if (plustot_doit(x))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_float(t_plustot *x, t_float f)
+{
+    if (x->x_mainproxy)
+	plusproxy_float(x->x_mainproxy, f);
+    if (plustot_doit(x))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_symbol(t_plustot *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (x->x_mainproxy)
+	plusproxy_symbol(x->x_mainproxy, s);
+    if (plustot_doit(x))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_list(t_plustot *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (x->x_mainproxy)
+	plusproxy_list(x->x_mainproxy, s, ac, av);
+    if (plustot_doit(x))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_tot(t_plustot *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (ac)
+    {
+	Tcl_Obj *ob;
+	char *start;
+	int len;
+	scriptlet_reset(x->x_script);
+	scriptlet_add(x->x_script, 1, 1, ac, av);
+	start = scriptlet_getcontents(x->x_script, &len);
+	if (len > 0 && (ob = Tcl_NewStringObj(start, len)))
+	{
+	    /* LATER set a persistent ob, rather than create a new one */
+	    PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustot_tot");
+	    if (plustob_evalob(x->x_tob, ob) && s == totps_query)
+		outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet,
+			       (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+	    PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(ob, "plustot_tot");
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+static void plustot_debug(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin = x->x_tob->tob_tin;
+    t_symbol *id = plusenv_getid((t_plusenv *)tin);
+    t_symbol *glname = plustin_getglistname(tin);
+    post("+tot, glist %x", (int)x->x_glist);
+    post("  plustin '%s' (%s) over %x", (id ? id->s_name : "default"),
+	 (glname ? glname->s_name : "<anonymous>"), (int)tin->tin_interp);
+    if (x->x_mainproxy)
+	plusproxy_debug(x->x_mainproxy);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void plustot_free(t_plustot *x)
+{
+    int i;
+    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+    if (x->x_cname) PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_cname, "plustot_free");
+    if (x->x_ctail)
+    {
+	for (i = 1; i < x->x_nwords; i++)
+	    PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_words[i].pw_ob, "plustot_free");
+	for (i = 1; i < x->x_argc; i++)
+	    PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_argv[i], "plustot_free");
+	if (x->x_words != x->x_wordsini)
+	    freebytes(x->x_words, x->x_maxwords * sizeof(*x->x_words));
+	if (x->x_argv != x->x_argvini)
+	    freebytes(x->x_argv, x->x_maxwords * sizeof(*x->x_argv));
+	Tcl_FreeParse(&x->x_tailparse);
+	plusstring_release(x->x_ctail);
+    }
+    if (x->x_mainproxy) pd_free((t_pd *)x->x_mainproxy);
+    if (x->x_proxies)
+    {
+	for (i = 1; i < x->x_nproxies; i++)
+	    pd_free((t_pd *)x->x_proxies[i]);
+	freebytes(x->x_proxies, x->x_nproxies * sizeof(*x->x_proxies));
+    }
+    if (x->x_script) scriptlet_free(x->x_script);
+}
+
+static void *plustot_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot *x = 0;
+    t_plusstring *ctail = 0;
+    t_symbol *cmdname = 0;  /* command name or +selector */
+    t_glist *glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    t_plustob *tob = 0;
+    t_scriptlet *script = scriptlet_new(0, 0, 0, 0, glist, 0);
+    if (ac && av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+    {
+	cmdname = av->a_w.w_symbol;
+	ac--; av++;
+	if (*cmdname->s_name == '+')
+	{
+	    if (cmdname == plusps_env)
+		return (plustot_env_new(cmdname, ac, av));
+	    else if (cmdname == plusps_in)
+		return (plustot_in_new(cmdname, ac, av));
+	    else if (cmdname == plusps_var)
+		return (plustot_var_new(cmdname, ac, av));
+	    else if (cmdname == plusps_out)
+		return (plustot_out_new(cmdname, ac, av));
+	    else if (cmdname == plusps_qlist)
+		return (plustot_qlist_new(cmdname, ac, av));
+	    else if (cmdname == plusps_print)
+		return (plustot_print_new(cmdname, ac, av));
+	    else
+	    {
+		loud_error(0, "unknown +tot's subclass");
+		return (0);
+	    }
+	}
+	if (ac)
+	{
+	    ctail = plusstring_fromatoms(ac, av, script);
+	    plusstring_preserve(ctail);
+	}
+    }
+    if ((tin = plustin_glistprovide(glist, PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY, 0)) &&
+	(tob = plustob_new(tin, 0)))
+    {
+	x = (t_plustot *)pd_new(plustot_class);
+	/* tin already preserved (plustob_new() did it) */
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tob);
+	plusbob_setowner((t_plusbob *)tob, (t_pd *)x);
+	x->x_glist = glist;
+	x->x_tob = tob;
+	scriptlet_setowner(script, (t_pd *)x);
+	x->x_script = script;
+	x->x_cname = 0;
+	x->x_ctail = 0;
+	x->x_words = x->x_wordsini;
+	plustot_initwords(x);
+	x->x_argv = x->x_argvini;
+	plustot_initargs(x);
+	x->x_pseudoscalar = 0;
+	x->x_nproxies = 0;
+	x->x_proxies = 0;
+	x->x_mainproxy = 0;
+	x->x_grabwarned = 0;
+	if (cmdname && *cmdname->s_name)
+	{
+	    Tcl_Interp *interp = tin->tin_interp;
+	    if (interp)
+	    {
+		if (Tcl_GetCommandInfo(interp, cmdname->s_name, &x->x_cinfo))
+		{
+		    if (x->x_cinfo.isNativeObjectProc)
+		    {
+			x->x_cname = Tcl_NewStringObj(cmdname->s_name, -1);
+			PLUSDEBUG_INCRREFCOUNT(x->x_cname, "plustot_new");
+			x->x_argv[0] = x->x_cname;
+		    }
+		    else loud_error((t_pd *)x, "'%s' is not an object command",
+				    cmdname->s_name);
+		}
+		else loud_error((t_pd *)x, "command '%s' does not exist",
+				cmdname->s_name);
+		if (x->x_cname && ctail)
+		{
+		    int nvars =
+			plustot_parsevariables(x, interp,
+					       ctail->ps_buf, ctail->ps_len,
+					       &x->x_tailparse, 0);
+		    if (nvars >= 0)
+		    {
+			int res = 1;
+			x->x_ctail = ctail;
+			if (x->x_nproxies)
+			    res = plustot_makeproxies(x);
+			if (res)
+			    res = plustot_makewords(x);
+			if (!res)
+			    x->x_ctail = 0;
+			Tcl_FreeParse(&x->x_tailparse);
+		    }
+		    else
+		    {
+			if (nvars == PLUSTOT_ERRUNKNOWN)
+			    plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp,
+					    "parsing command arguments failed");
+			else
+			    Tcl_FreeParse(&x->x_tailparse);
+			PLUSDEBUG_DECRREFCOUNT(x->x_cname, "plustot_new");
+			x->x_cname = 0;
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+	outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_symbol);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	loud_error(0, "+tot: cannot initialize");
+	if (tin)
+	{
+	    plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	}
+	if (script) scriptlet_free(script);
+    }
+    if (ctail && !(x && x->x_ctail))
+	plusstring_release(ctail);
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_setup(void)
+{
+    post("beware! this is plustot %s, %s %s build...",
+	 TOXY_VERSION, loud_ordinal(TOXY_BUILD), TOXY_RELEASE);
+    plustot_class = class_new(gensym("+tot"),
+			      (t_newmethod)plustot_new,
+			      (t_method)plustot_free,
+			      sizeof(t_plustot), 0, A_GIMME, 0);
+    class_addcreator((t_newmethod)plustot_new,
+		     gensym("plustot"), A_GIMME, 0);
+    class_addbang(plustot_class, plustot_bang);
+    class_addfloat(plustot_class, plustot_float);
+    class_addsymbol(plustot_class, plustot_symbol);
+    class_addlist(plustot_class, plustot_list);
+    class_addmethod(plustot_class, (t_method)plustot_eval,
+		    gensym("eval"), 0);
+    class_addmethod(plustot_class, (t_method)plustot_set,
+		    gensym("set"), A_GIMME, 0);
+    class_addmethod(plustot_class, (t_method)plustot_get,
+		    gensym("get"), 0);
+    class_addmethod(plustot_class, (t_method)plustot_tot,
+		    gensym("tot"), A_GIMME, 0);
+    class_addmethod(plustot_class, (t_method)plustot_tot,
+		    gensym("query"), A_GIMME, 0);
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    class_addmethod(plustot_class, (t_method)plustot_debug,
+		    gensym("debug"), 0);
+#endif
+
+    plusproxy_class = class_new(gensym("+tot proxy"), 0,
+				(t_method)plusproxy_free,
+				sizeof(t_plusproxy), CLASS_PD, 0);
+    class_addfloat(plusproxy_class, plusproxy_float);
+    class_addsymbol(plusproxy_class, plusproxy_symbol);
+    class_addlist(plusproxy_class, plusproxy_list);
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_DEBUG
+    class_addmethod(plusproxy_class, (t_method)plusproxy_debug,
+		    gensym("debug"), 0);
+#endif
+
+    plusps_tot = gensym("+tot");
+    plusps_env = gensym("+env");
+    plusps_in = gensym("+in");
+    plusps_var = gensym("+var");
+    plusps_out = gensym("+out");
+    plusps_qlist = gensym("+qlist");
+    plusps_print = gensym("+print");
+    plusps_Ti = gensym("+Ti");
+    plusps_To = gensym("+To");
+    plusps_Tv = gensym("+Tv");
+    totps_query = gensym("query");
+
+    plustin_basetype = plusenv_setup();
+    plustin_type = plustype_new(plustin_basetype, plusps_Ti,
+				sizeof(t_plustin),
+				(t_plustypefn)plustin_delete, 0, 0, 0);
+    plustob_type = plustype_new(0, plusps_To,
+				sizeof(t_plustob),
+				(t_plustypefn)plustob_delete, 0, 0,
+				(t_plustypefn)plustob_attach);
+    plusvar_type = plustype_new(plustob_type, plusps_Tv,
+				sizeof(t_plusvar),
+				(t_plustypefn)plusvar_delete, 0, 0, 0);
+
+    plustot_env_setup();
+    plustot_in_setup();
+    plustot_var_setup();
+    plustot_out_setup();
+    plustot_qlist_setup();
+    plustot_print_setup();
+}
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.env.c b/toxy/plustot.env.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1dbfe2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.env.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#ifdef UNIX
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef NT
+#include <io.h>
+#endif
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "g_canvas.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "hammer/file.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+
+typedef struct _plustot_env
+{
+    t_object       x_ob;
+    t_plustin     *x_tin;
+    t_glist       *x_glist;
+    t_hammerfile  *x_filehandle;
+} t_plustot_env;
+
+static t_class *plustot_env_class;
+
+static void plustot_env_takeover(t_glist *glist, t_plusbob *defparent,
+				 t_plusbob *newparent)
+{
+    t_gobj *g;
+    for (g = glist->gl_list; g; g = g->g_next)
+    {
+	if (pd_class(&g->g_pd) == canvas_class)
+	{
+	    if (!plustin_glistfind((t_glist *)g, PLUSTIN_GLIST_THIS))
+		plustot_env_takeover((t_glist *)g, defparent, newparent);
+	}
+	else plusbob_detachownedchildren(defparent, newparent, (t_pd *)g);
+    }
+}
+
+static void plustot_env_evalfile(t_plustot_env *x, t_symbol *fname)
+{
+    char buf1[MAXPDSTRING], buf2[MAXPDSTRING], *nameptr, *dir;
+    int fd;
+    dir = canvas_getdir(x->x_glist)->s_name;
+    if ((fd = open_via_path(dir, fname->s_name, "",
+			    buf1, &nameptr, MAXPDSTRING, 0)) < 0)
+    {
+	loud_error((t_pd *)x, "file '%s' not found", fname->s_name);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	Tcl_Interp *interp = plustin_getinterp(x->x_tin);
+	FILE *fp;
+    	close(fd);
+	strcpy(buf2, buf1);
+	strcat(buf2, "/");
+	strcat(buf2, nameptr);
+	sys_bashfilename(buf2, buf2);
+	Tcl_Preserve(interp);
+	if (Tcl_EvalFile(interp, buf2) != TCL_OK)
+	{
+	    strcpy(buf1, "evaluation failed (");
+	    strncat(buf1, buf2, MAXPDSTRING - strlen(buf1) - 2);
+	    strcat(buf1, ")");
+	    plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, buf1);
+	}
+	Tcl_Release(interp);
+    }
+}
+
+static void plustot_env_evalfilehook(t_pd *z, t_symbol *fn, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    plustot_env_evalfile((t_plustot_env *)z, fn);
+}
+
+static void plustot_env_bang(t_plustot_env *x)
+{
+    outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tin);
+}
+
+static void plustot_env_source(t_plustot_env *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (s && s != &s_)
+	plustot_env_evalfile(x, s);
+    else
+	hammerpanel_open(x->x_filehandle, 0);
+}
+
+static void plustot_env_free(t_plustot_env *x)
+{
+    t_plustin *tin = plustin_glistprovide(x->x_glist, PLUSTIN_GLIST_UP, 0);
+    plusbob_detachchildren((t_plusbob *)x->x_tin, (t_plusbob *)tin);
+    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)x->x_tin);
+    hammerfile_free(x->x_filehandle);
+}
+
+void *plustot_env_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot_env *x = 0;
+    t_glist *gl = canvas_getcurrent();
+    t_plustin *oldtin = plustin_glistfind(gl, PLUSTIN_GLIST_THIS);
+    t_plustin *deftin = (oldtin ? 0 : plustin_glistfind(gl, PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY));
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    if ((tin = oldtin)
+	|| (tin = plustin_glistprovide(gl, PLUSTIN_GLIST_THIS, 1)))
+    {
+	int warned = 0;
+	x = (t_plustot_env *)pd_new(plustot_env_class);
+	x->x_tin = tin;
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	x->x_glist = gl;
+	outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_symbol);
+	if (deftin)
+	    /* true if both oldtin == 0 (we are first in this glist)
+	       and plustin_default != 0 (bobs exist already) */
+	    plustot_env_takeover(x->x_glist,
+				 (t_plusbob *)deftin, (t_plusbob *)tin);
+	x->x_filehandle = hammerfile_new((t_pd *)x, 0,
+					 plustot_env_evalfilehook, 0, 0);
+	while (ac--)
+	{
+	    if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+		plustot_env_evalfile(x, av->a_w.w_symbol);
+	    else if (!warned)
+	    {
+		loud_warning((t_pd *)x, "bad atom");
+		warned = 1;
+	    }
+	    av++;
+	}
+    }
+    else loud_error(0, "+env: cannot initialize");
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_env_setup(void)
+{
+    plustot_env_class = class_new(gensym("+env"), 0,
+				  (t_method)plustot_env_free,
+				  sizeof(t_plustot_env), 0, 0);
+    class_addbang(plustot_env_class, plustot_env_bang);
+    class_addmethod(plustot_env_class, (t_method)plustot_env_source,
+		    gensym("source"), A_DEFSYM, 0);
+    hammerfile_setup(plustot_env_class, 0);
+}
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.h b/toxy/plustot.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e08e7b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#ifndef __PLUSTOT_H__
+#define __PLUSTOT_H__
+
+#define PD_EXTERN  EXTERN
+#undef EXTERN
+#include <tcl.h>
+#undef EXTERN
+#define EXTERN  PD_EXTERN
+#undef PD_EXTERN
+
+EXTERN_STRUCT _plustin;
+#define t_plustin  struct _plustin
+EXTERN_STRUCT _plustob;
+#define t_plustob  struct _plustob
+EXTERN_STRUCT _plusvar;
+#define t_plusvar  struct _plusvar
+
+t_symbol *plusps_Ti;
+t_symbol *plusps_To;
+t_symbol *plusps_Tv;
+
+#define PLUSTOB_MAKEIT  ((Tcl_Obj *)-1)
+
+typedef int (*t_plusifsharedfn)(t_plusbob *, Tcl_Obj *);
+
+enum { PLUSTIN_GLIST_THIS, PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY, PLUSTIN_GLIST_UP };
+
+void plusloud_tclerror(t_pd *caller, Tcl_Interp *interp, char *msg);
+
+t_plustin *plustin_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plusbob *parent, t_symbol *id);
+Tcl_Interp *plustin_getinterp(t_plustin *tin);
+t_symbol *plustin_glistid(t_glist *gl);
+t_plustin *plustin_glistfind(t_glist *gl, int mode);
+t_plustin *plustin_glistprovide(t_glist *gl, int mode, int create);
+t_symbol *plustin_getglistname(t_plustin *tin);
+
+t_plustob *plustob_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob);
+t_plustob *plustob_new(t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob);
+void plustob_setifshared(t_plustob *tob, t_plusifsharedfn ifsharedfn);
+int plustob_isshared(t_plustob *tob);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_getvalue(t_plustob *tob);
+t_plustin *plustag_tobtin(t_symbol *s, t_pd *caller);
+Tcl_Obj *plustag_tobvalue(t_symbol *s, t_pd *caller);
+Tcl_Obj *plusatom_tobvalue(t_atom *ap, t_pd *caller);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_set(t_plustob *tob, t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setfloat(t_plustob *tob, t_float f);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setsymbol(t_plustob *tob, t_symbol *s);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setlist(t_plustob *tob, int ac, t_atom *av);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_setbinbuf(t_plustob *tob, t_binbuf *bb);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_grabresult(t_plustob *tob);
+Tcl_Obj *plustob_evalob(t_plustob *tob, Tcl_Obj *ob);
+
+t_plusvar *plusvar_create(t_plustype *tp, t_plustin *tin, Tcl_Obj *ob,
+			  char *name, char *index);
+t_plusvar *plusvar_new(char *name, char *index, t_plustin *tin);
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_push(t_plusvar *var);
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_pull(t_plusvar *var);
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_set(t_plusvar *var, Tcl_Obj *ob, int doit);
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_setfloat(t_plusvar *var, t_float f, int doit);
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_setsymbol(t_plusvar *var, t_symbol *s, int doit);
+Tcl_Obj *plusvar_setlist(t_plusvar *var, int ac, t_atom *av, int doit);
+
+void plustot_env_setup(void);
+void plustot_in_setup(void);
+void plustot_var_setup(void);
+void plustot_out_setup(void);
+void plustot_qlist_setup(void);
+void plustot_print_setup(void);
+
+void *plustot_env_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av);
+void *plustot_in_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av);
+void *plustot_var_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av);
+void *plustot_out_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av);
+void *plustot_qlist_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av);
+void *plustot_print_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.in.c b/toxy/plustot.in.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..206b8b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.in.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+
+typedef struct _plusproxy_in
+{
+    t_pd        pp_pd;
+    t_plustob  *pp_tob;
+} t_plusproxy_in;
+
+typedef struct _plustot_in
+{
+    t_object         x_ob;
+    t_glist         *x_glist;
+    t_plustob       *x_tob;
+    t_plusproxy_in  *x_proxy;
+} t_plustot_in;
+
+static t_class *plusproxy_in_class;
+static t_class *plustot_in_class;
+
+static t_plusproxy_in *plusproxy_in_new(t_pd *master)
+{
+    t_plusproxy_in *pp = (t_plusproxy_in *)pd_new(plusproxy_in_class);
+    pp->pp_tob = ((t_plustot_in *)master)->x_tob;
+    return (pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_in_float(t_plusproxy_in *pp, t_float f)
+{
+    plustob_setfloat(pp->pp_tob, f);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_in_symbol(t_plusproxy_in *pp, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    plustob_setsymbol(pp->pp_tob, s);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_in_list(t_plusproxy_in *pp,
+			      t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    plustob_setlist(pp->pp_tob, ac, av);
+}
+
+static void plustot_in_bang(t_plustot_in *x)
+{
+    if (plustob_getvalue(x->x_tob))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_in_float(t_plustot_in *x, t_float f)
+{
+    if (plustob_setfloat(x->x_tob, f))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_in_symbol(t_plustot_in *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (plustob_setsymbol(x->x_tob, s))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_in_list(t_plustot_in *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (plustob_setlist(x->x_tob, ac, av))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+}
+
+static void plustot_in_free(t_plustot_in *x)
+{
+    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+    if (x->x_proxy) pd_free((t_pd *)x->x_proxy);
+}
+
+void *plustot_in_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot_in *x = 0;
+    t_glist *glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    t_plustob *tob = 0;
+    if ((tin = plustin_glistprovide(glist, PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY, 0)) &&
+	(tob = plustob_new(tin, 0)))
+    {
+	x = (t_plustot_in *)pd_new(plustot_in_class);
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tob);
+	plusbob_setowner((t_plusbob *)tob, (t_pd *)x);
+	plustob_setlist(tob, ac, av);
+	x->x_glist = glist;
+	x->x_tob = tob;
+	x->x_proxy = plusproxy_in_new((t_pd *)x);
+	inlet_new((t_object *)x, (t_pd *)x->x_proxy, 0, 0);
+	outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_symbol);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	loud_error(0, "+in: cannot initialize");
+	if (tin)
+	{
+	    plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	}
+    }
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_in_setup(void)
+{
+    plustot_in_class = class_new(gensym("+in"), 0,
+				 (t_method)plustot_in_free,
+				 sizeof(t_plustot_in), 0, 0);
+    class_addbang(plustot_in_class, plustot_in_bang);
+    class_addfloat(plustot_in_class, plustot_in_float);
+    class_addsymbol(plustot_in_class, plustot_in_symbol);
+    class_addlist(plustot_in_class, plustot_in_list);
+
+    plusproxy_in_class = class_new(gensym("+in proxy"), 0, 0,
+				   sizeof(t_plusproxy_in), CLASS_PD, 0);
+    class_addfloat(plusproxy_in_class, plusproxy_in_float);
+    class_addsymbol(plusproxy_in_class, plusproxy_in_symbol);
+    class_addlist(plusproxy_in_class, plusproxy_in_list);
+}
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.out.c b/toxy/plustot.out.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b70d55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.out.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+
+typedef struct _plustot_out
+{
+    t_object   x_ob;
+    t_binbuf  *x_bb;
+} t_plustot_out;
+
+static t_class *plustot_out_class;
+
+static void plustot_out_symbol(t_plustot_out *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    Tcl_Obj *ob = plustag_tobvalue(s, (t_pd *)x);
+    if (ob)
+    {
+	int len;
+	char *ptr;
+	Tcl_IncrRefCount(ob);
+	ptr = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(ob, &len);
+	if (ptr && len)
+	{
+	    int ac;
+	    binbuf_text(x->x_bb, ptr, len);
+	    if (ac = binbuf_getnatom(x->x_bb))
+	    {
+		t_atom *av = binbuf_getvec(x->x_bb);
+		if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+		    outlet_anything(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet,
+				    av->a_w.w_symbol, ac - 1, av + 1);
+		else if (av->a_type == A_FLOAT)
+		{
+		    if (ac > 1)
+			outlet_list(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet,
+				    &s_list, ac, av);
+		    else
+			outlet_float(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet,
+				     av->a_w.w_float);
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+	Tcl_DecrRefCount(ob);
+    }
+}
+
+static void plustot_out_free(t_plustot_out *x)
+{
+    binbuf_free(x->x_bb);
+}
+
+void *plustot_out_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot_out *x = (t_plustot_out *)pd_new(plustot_out_class);
+    x->x_bb = binbuf_new();
+    outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_anything);
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_out_setup(void)
+{
+    plustot_out_class = class_new(gensym("+out"), 0,
+				  (t_method)plustot_out_free,
+				  sizeof(t_plustot_out), 0, 0);
+    class_addsymbol(plustot_out_class, plustot_out_symbol);
+}
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.print.c b/toxy/plustot.print.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42ef385
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.print.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+
+typedef struct _plustot_print
+{
+    t_object   x_ob;
+    t_symbol  *x_label;
+    t_binbuf  *x_bb;
+} t_plustot_print;
+
+static t_class *plustot_print_class;
+
+static void plustot_print_symbol(t_plustot_print *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    Tcl_Obj *ob = plustag_tobvalue(s, (t_pd *)x);
+    if (ob)
+    {
+	int len;
+	char *ptr;
+	Tcl_IncrRefCount(ob);
+	ptr = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(ob, &len);
+	if (ptr && len)
+	{
+	    int ac;
+	    binbuf_text(x->x_bb, ptr, len);
+	    if (ac = binbuf_getnatom(x->x_bb))
+	    {
+		t_plustin *tin = plustag_tobtin(s, (t_pd *)x);
+		t_symbol *glname = (tin ? plustin_getglistname(tin) : 0);
+		t_atom *av = binbuf_getvec(x->x_bb);
+		if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL || av->a_type == A_FLOAT)
+		{
+		    char *lstring =
+			(x->x_label ? x->x_label->s_name :
+			 loud_symbolname(plustag_typename(s, 1, (t_pd *)x),
+					 "???"));
+		    if (glname)
+			startpost("%s (%s):", lstring, glname->s_name);
+		    else
+			startpost("%s:", lstring);
+		}
+		/* FIXME {1.0, 1.0}, etc. */
+		if (av->a_type == A_SYMBOL)
+		{
+		    startpost(" %s", av->a_w.w_symbol->s_name);
+		    postatom(ac - 1, av + 1);
+		    endpost();
+		}
+		else if (av->a_type == A_FLOAT)
+		{
+		    if (ac > 1)
+		    {
+			postatom(ac, av);
+			endpost();
+		    }
+		    else post(" %g", av->a_w.w_float);
+		}
+	    }
+	    /* LATER consider printing empty list as 'bang' */
+	}
+	Tcl_DecrRefCount(ob);
+    }
+}
+
+static void plustot_print_free(t_plustot_print *x)
+{
+    binbuf_free(x->x_bb);
+}
+
+void *plustot_print_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot_print *x = (t_plustot_print *)pd_new(plustot_print_class);
+    x->x_label = (ac && av->a_type == A_SYMBOL ? av->a_w.w_symbol : 0);
+    x->x_bb = binbuf_new();
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_print_setup(void)
+{
+    plustot_print_class = class_new(gensym("+print"), 0,
+				    (t_method)plustot_print_free,
+				    sizeof(t_plustot_print), 0, 0);
+    class_addsymbol(plustot_print_class, plustot_print_symbol);
+}
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.qlist.c b/toxy/plustot.qlist.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b49aeb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.qlist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "unstable/fragile.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+
+#define PLUSTOT_QLIST_DEBUG
+
+/* Need only an access to x_binbuf field. */
+typedef struct _qlist
+{
+    t_object x_ob;
+    t_outlet *x_bangout;
+    void *x_binbuf;
+} t_qlist;
+
+typedef struct _plusproxy_qlist
+{
+    t_pd                    pp_pd;
+    struct _plustot_qlist  *pp_master;
+} t_plusproxy_qlist;
+
+typedef struct _plustot_qlist
+{
+    t_object            x_ob;
+    t_glist            *x_glist;
+    t_plustob          *x_tob;
+    t_outlet           *x_rightout;
+    t_plusproxy_qlist  *x_proxy;
+} t_plustot_qlist;
+
+static t_class *plusproxy_qlist_class;
+static t_class *plustot_qlist_class;
+
+static t_binbuf *plustot_qlist_usurp(t_plustot_qlist *x)
+{
+    static t_symbol *types[2];
+    static int ntypes = 0;
+    t_object *booty;
+    if (ntypes == 0)
+    {
+	types[0] = gensym("qlist");
+	types[1] = gensym("textfile");
+	ntypes = 2;
+    }
+    if (booty = fragile_outlet_destination(
+	((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, ntypes, types,
+	(t_pd *)x, "(connect left outlet to a qlist or textfile)"))
+    {
+	t_binbuf *bb = ((t_qlist *)booty)->x_binbuf;
+#ifdef PLUSTOT_QLIST_DEBUG
+	post("booty '%s' at %x:", class_getname(*(t_pd *)booty), (int)booty);
+	binbuf_print(bb);
+#endif
+	return (bb);
+    }
+    else return (0);
+}
+
+static t_plusproxy_qlist *plusproxy_qlist_new(t_plustot_qlist *master)
+{
+    t_plusproxy_qlist *pp = (t_plusproxy_qlist *)pd_new(plusproxy_qlist_class);
+    pp->pp_master = master;
+    return (pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_qlist_symbol(t_plusproxy_qlist *pp, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    t_plustot_qlist *x = pp->pp_master;
+    Tcl_Interp *interp = 0;
+    if (plustag_isvalid(s, 0))
+    {
+	t_plustin *tin;
+	Tcl_Obj *ob;
+	if ((tin = plustag_tobtin(s, PLUSBOB_OWNER)) &&
+	    (ob = plustob_getvalue((t_plustob *)s)))
+	{
+	    t_binbuf *bb;
+	    if (bb = plustot_qlist_usurp(x))
+	    {
+		int nlists;
+		Tcl_Obj **lists;
+		interp = plustin_getinterp(tin);
+		if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, ob,
+					   &nlists, &lists) == TCL_OK)
+		{
+		    int lc;
+		    Tcl_Obj **lp;
+		    binbuf_clear(bb);
+		    for (lc = 0, lp = lists; lc < nlists; lc++, lp++)
+		    {
+			int natoms;
+			Tcl_Obj **atoms;
+			if (Tcl_ListObjGetElements(interp, *lp,
+						   &natoms, &atoms) == TCL_OK)
+			{
+			    int ac;
+			    Tcl_Obj **ap;
+			    for (ac = 0, ap = atoms; ac < natoms; ac++, ap++)
+			    {
+				double d;
+				int len;
+				char *ptr;
+				Tcl_IncrRefCount(*ap);
+				if (Tcl_GetDoubleFromObj(interp,
+							 *ap, &d) == TCL_OK)
+				{
+				    t_atom at;
+				    SETFLOAT(&at, (float)d);
+				    binbuf_add(bb, 1, &at);
+				}
+				else if ((ptr = Tcl_GetStringFromObj(*ap, &len))
+					 && len)
+				{
+				    t_atom at;
+				    if (ptr[len - 1])
+				    {
+					char buf[MAXPDSTRING];
+					if (len > MAXPDSTRING - 1)
+					    len = MAXPDSTRING - 1;
+					strncpy(buf, ptr, len);
+					buf[len] = 0;
+					ptr = buf;
+				    }
+				    SETSYMBOL(&at, gensym(ptr));
+				    binbuf_add(bb, 1, &at);
+				}
+				/* FIXME else */
+				Tcl_DecrRefCount(*ap);
+			    }
+			    binbuf_addsemi(bb);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+			    binbuf_clear(bb);
+			    goto notalist;
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+		else goto notalist;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    return;
+notalist:
+    if (interp) plusloud_tclerror((t_pd *)x, interp, "not a list");
+}
+
+static void plustot_qlist_bang(t_plustot_qlist *x)
+{
+    t_binbuf *bb;
+    if (bb = plustot_qlist_usurp(x))
+    {
+	if (plustob_setbinbuf(x->x_tob, bb))
+	    outlet_plusbob(x->x_rightout, (t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+    }
+}
+
+static void plustot_qlist_free(t_plustot_qlist *x)
+{
+    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)x->x_tob);
+    if (x->x_proxy) pd_free((t_pd *)x->x_proxy);
+}
+
+void *plustot_qlist_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot_qlist *x = 0;
+    t_glist *glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    t_plustob *tob = 0;
+    if ((tin = plustin_glistprovide(glist, PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY, 0)) &&
+	(tob = plustob_new(tin, 0)))
+    {
+	x = (t_plustot_qlist *)pd_new(plustot_qlist_class);
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tob);
+	plusbob_setowner((t_plusbob *)tob, (t_pd *)x);
+	plustob_setlist(tob, ac, av);
+	x->x_glist = glist;
+	x->x_tob = tob;
+	x->x_proxy = plusproxy_qlist_new(x);
+	inlet_new((t_object *)x, (t_pd *)x->x_proxy, 0, 0);
+	outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_anything);
+	x->x_rightout = outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_symbol);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	loud_error(0, "+qlist: cannot initialize");
+	if (tin)
+	{
+	    plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	}
+    }
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_qlist_setup(void)
+{
+    plustot_qlist_class = class_new(gensym("+qlist"), 0,
+				    (t_method)plustot_qlist_free,
+				    sizeof(t_plustot_qlist), 0, 0);
+    class_addbang(plustot_qlist_class, plustot_qlist_bang);
+
+    plusproxy_qlist_class = class_new(gensym("+qlist proxy"), 0, 0,
+				      sizeof(t_plusproxy_qlist), CLASS_PD, 0);
+    class_addsymbol(plusproxy_qlist_class, plusproxy_qlist_symbol);
+}
diff --git a/toxy/plustot.var.c b/toxy/plustot.var.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a5f36a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toxy/plustot.var.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2003 krzYszcz and others.
+ * For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+ * WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution.  */
+
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include "common/loud.h"
+#include "toxy/plusbob.h"
+#include "plustot.h"
+
+typedef struct _plusproxy_var
+{
+    t_pd        pp_pd;
+    t_plusvar  *pp_var;
+} t_plusproxy_var;
+
+typedef struct _plustot_var
+{
+    t_object          x_ob;
+    t_glist          *x_glist;
+    t_plusvar        *x_var;
+    t_plusproxy_var  *x_proxy;
+} t_plustot_var;
+
+static t_class *plusproxy_var_class;
+static t_class *plustot_var_class;
+
+static t_plusproxy_var *plusproxy_var_new(t_pd *master)
+{
+    t_plusproxy_var *pp = (t_plusproxy_var *)pd_new(plusproxy_var_class);
+    pp->pp_var = ((t_plustot_var *)master)->x_var;
+    return (pp);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_var_float(t_plusproxy_var *pp, t_float f)
+{
+    plusvar_setfloat(pp->pp_var, f, 1);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_var_symbol(t_plusproxy_var *pp, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    plusvar_setsymbol(pp->pp_var, s, 1);
+}
+
+static void plusproxy_var_list(t_plusproxy_var *pp,
+			       t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    plusvar_setlist(pp->pp_var, ac, av, 1);
+}
+
+static void plustot_var_bang(t_plustot_var *x)
+{
+    if (plusvar_pull(x->x_var))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_var);
+}
+
+static void plustot_var_float(t_plustot_var *x, t_float f)
+{
+    if (plusvar_setfloat(x->x_var, f, 1))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_var);
+}
+
+static void plustot_var_symbol(t_plustot_var *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (plusvar_setsymbol(x->x_var, s, 1))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_var);
+}
+
+static void plustot_var_list(t_plustot_var *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    if (plusvar_setlist(x->x_var, ac, av, 1))
+	outlet_plusbob(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet, (t_plusbob *)x->x_var);
+}
+
+static void plustot_var_free(t_plustot_var *x)
+{
+    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)x->x_var);
+    if (x->x_proxy) pd_free((t_pd *)x->x_proxy);
+}
+
+void *plustot_var_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
+{
+    t_plustot_var *x = 0;
+    t_glist *glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+    t_plustin *tin = 0;
+    t_plusvar *var = 0;
+    if (ac && av->a_type == A_SYMBOL &&
+	(tin = plustin_glistprovide(glist, PLUSTIN_GLIST_ANY, 0)) &&
+	(var = plusvar_new(av->a_w.w_symbol->s_name, 0, tin)))
+    {
+	x = (t_plustot_var *)pd_new(plustot_var_class);
+	plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)var);
+	plusbob_setowner((t_plusbob *)var, (t_pd *)x);
+	plusvar_setlist(var, ac - 1, av + 1, 1);
+	x->x_glist = glist;
+	x->x_var = var;
+	x->x_proxy = plusproxy_var_new((t_pd *)x);
+	inlet_new((t_object *)x, (t_pd *)x->x_proxy, 0, 0);
+	outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_symbol);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	if (!ac || av->a_type != A_SYMBOL)
+	    loud_error(0, "+var: missing name of a variable");
+	else
+	    loud_error(0, "+var: cannot initialize");
+	if (tin)
+	{
+	    plusbob_preserve((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	    plusbob_release((t_plusbob *)tin);
+	}
+    }
+    return (x);
+}
+
+void plustot_var_setup(void)
+{
+    plustot_var_class = class_new(gensym("+var"), 0,
+				  (t_method)plustot_var_free,
+				  sizeof(t_plustot_var), 0, 0);
+    class_addbang(plustot_var_class, plustot_var_bang);
+    class_addfloat(plustot_var_class, plustot_var_float);
+    class_addsymbol(plustot_var_class, plustot_var_symbol);
+    class_addlist(plustot_var_class, plustot_var_list);
+
+    plusproxy_var_class = class_new(gensym("+var proxy"), 0, 0,
+				    sizeof(t_plusproxy_var), CLASS_PD, 0);
+    class_addfloat(plusproxy_var_class, plusproxy_var_float);
+    class_addsymbol(plusproxy_var_class, plusproxy_var_symbol);
+    class_addlist(plusproxy_var_class, plusproxy_var_list);
+}
diff --git a/toxy/tot.c b/toxy/tot.c
index 0bddfc3..385618c 100644
--- a/toxy/tot.c
+++ b/toxy/tot.c
@@ -456,11 +456,11 @@ static void *tot_new(t_symbol *s1, t_symbol *s2)
     char buf[64];
     sprintf(buf, "tot%x", (int)x);
     pd_bind((t_pd *)x, x->x_target = gensym(buf));
-    x->x_transient =
-	scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_target, x->x_target, 0, tot_cvhook);
-    x->x_persistent =
-	scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_target, x->x_target, 0, tot_cvhook);
     x->x_glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+    x->x_transient = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_target, x->x_target,
+				   0, x->x_glist, tot_cvhook);
+    x->x_persistent = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_target, x->x_target,
+				    0, x->x_glist, tot_cvhook);
     if (s1 && s1 != &s_ && strcmp(s1->s_name, "."))
     {
 	x->x_cvremote = canvas_makebindsym(x->x_cvname = s1);
diff --git a/toxy/toxy-shared.include b/toxy/toxy-shared.include
index e831217..ec6c42c 100644
--- a/toxy/toxy-shared.include
+++ b/toxy/toxy-shared.include
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ shared/hammer/file.c
 shared/hammer/file.h
 shared/hammer/gui.c
 shared/hammer/gui.h
+shared/unstable/fragile.c
+shared/unstable/fragile.h
 shared/unstable/forky.c
 shared/unstable/forky.h
 shared/unstable/loader.c
@@ -16,5 +18,7 @@ shared/unstable/loader.h
 shared/unstable/pd_imp.h
 shared/common/props.c
 shared/common/props.h
+shared/toxy/plusbob.c
+shared/toxy/plusbob.h
 shared/toxy/scriptlet.c
 shared/toxy/scriptlet.h
diff --git a/toxy/widget.c b/toxy/widget.c
index 253b649..a7a983a 100644
--- a/toxy/widget.c
+++ b/toxy/widget.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ static t_class *makeshift_class;
 //#define WIDGET_DEBUG
 //#define TOW_DEBUG
 
-enum { WIDGET_NOUPDATE = 0, WIDGET_RECONFIG, WIDGET_REVIS };
+enum { WIDGET_NOVIS = 0, WIDGET_PUSHVIS, WIDGET_REVIS };
 
 typedef struct _towentry
 {
@@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ typedef struct _widget
     int            x_height;
     t_symbol      *x_background;
     int            x_hasstate;
-    int            x_update;      /* see widget_update() */
-    int            x_selected;
     int            x_disabled;
+    int            x_selected;
+    int            x_update;      /* see widget_update() */
     int            x_vised;
     t_clock       *x_transclock;
     t_towentry    *x_towlist;
@@ -95,10 +95,12 @@ static t_symbol *widgetps_motion;
 static t_symbol *widgetps_atbang;
 static t_symbol *widgetps_atfloat;
 static t_symbol *widgetps_atsymbol;
+static t_symbol *widgetps_atstore;
+static t_symbol *widgetps_atrestore;
 
-static char *widget_propsresolver(t_pd *z, int ac, t_atom *av)
+static char *widget_propsresolver(t_pd *owner, int ac, t_atom *av)
 {
-    t_widget *x = (t_widget *)z;
+    t_widget *x = (t_widget *)owner;
     int len;
     scriptlet_reset(x->x_auxscript);
     if (scriptlet_add(x->x_auxscript, 1, 0, ac, av))
@@ -107,9 +109,9 @@ static char *widget_propsresolver(t_pd *z, int ac, t_atom *av)
 	return (0);
 }
 
-static t_canvas *widget_cvhook(t_pd *z)
+static t_canvas *widget_cvhook(t_pd *caller)
 {
-    return (glist_getcanvas(((t_widget *)z)->x_glist));
+    return (glist_getcanvas(((t_widget *)caller)->x_glist));
 }
 
 /* LATER move to scriptlet.c, use the scriptlet interface (.^) */
@@ -165,14 +167,14 @@ static void widget_transedit(t_widget *x)
 {
     t_text *newt, *oldt = (t_text *)x;
     t_binbuf *bb = binbuf_new();
-    int nopt, nbnd, narg;
+    int nopt, nhnd, narg;
     t_atom *opt = props_getall(x->x_options, &nopt);
-    t_atom *bnd = props_getall(x->x_handlers, &nbnd);
+    t_atom *hnd = props_getall(x->x_handlers, &nhnd);
     t_atom *arg = props_getall(x->x_arguments, &narg);
     binbuf_addv(bb, "sss", gensym("widget"), x->x_type, x->x_name);
     if (narg) binbuf_add(bb, narg, arg);
     if (nopt) binbuf_add(bb, nopt, opt);
-    if (nbnd) binbuf_add(bb, nbnd, bnd);
+    if (nhnd) binbuf_add(bb, nhnd, hnd);
     canvas_setcurrent(x->x_glist);
     newt = (t_text *)pd_new(makeshift_class);
     newt->te_width = 0;
@@ -211,6 +213,10 @@ static void widget_displace(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int dx, int dy)
 {
     t_widget *x = (t_widget *)z;
     t_text *t = (t_text *)z;
+#if 0
+    post("displace %d %d (%d %d -> %d %d)",
+	 dx, dy, t->te_xpix, t->te_ypix, t->te_xpix + dx, t->te_ypix + dy);
+#endif
     t->te_xpix += dx;
     t->te_ypix += dy;
     if (glist_isvisible(glist))
@@ -219,11 +225,11 @@ static void widget_displace(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int dx, int dy)
     canvas_fixlinesfor(glist_getcanvas(glist), t);
 }
 
-static void widget_select(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int state)
+static void widget_select(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int flag)
 {
     t_widget *x = (t_widget *)z;
     char *mypathname = widget_getmypathname(x, glist)->s_name;
-    if (state)
+    if (flag)
     {
 	sys_vgui("%s config -bg blue %s\n", mypathname,
 		 (x->x_hasstate ? "-state disabled" : ""));
@@ -235,7 +241,7 @@ static void widget_select(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int state)
 	    sys_vgui("%s config -bg %s\n", mypathname,
 		     (x->x_background ? x->x_background->s_name : "gray"));
 	else
-	    sys_vgui("%s config -bg %s\n", mypathname,
+	    sys_vgui("%s config -bg %s %s\n", mypathname,
 		     (x->x_background ? x->x_background->s_name : "gray"),
 		     (x->x_hasstate ? "-state normal" : ""));
 	x->x_selected = 0;
@@ -290,13 +296,20 @@ static void widget_pushinits(t_widget *x)
 	bug("widget_pushinits (instance)");
 }
 
+static void widget_getconfig(t_widget *x)
+{
+    sys_vgui("::toxy::itemgetconfig %s %s\n",
+	     widget_getmypathname(x, x->x_glist)->s_name,
+	     x->x_cbtarget->s_name);
+}
+
 static void widget_vis(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int vis)
 {
     t_widget *x = (t_widget *)z;
     t_text *t = (t_text *)z;
     char *cvpathname = widget_getcvpathname(x, glist)->s_name;
     char *mypathname = widget_getmypathname(x, glist)->s_name;
-    x->x_update = WIDGET_NOUPDATE;
+    x->x_update = WIDGET_NOVIS;
     if (vis)
     {
 	float px1 = text_xpix((t_text *)x, glist);
@@ -318,11 +331,7 @@ static void widget_vis(t_gobj *z, t_glist *glist, int vis)
 	t_rtext *rt = glist_findrtext(glist, t);
 	if (rt) rtext_free(rt);
 #endif
-	if (x->x_vised)
-	{
-	    sys_vgui("destroy %s\n", mypathname);
-	    x->x_vised = 0;
-	}
+	x->x_vised = 0;
     }
 }
 
@@ -330,16 +339,16 @@ static void widget_save(t_gobj *z, t_binbuf *bb)
 {
     t_widget *x = (t_widget *)z;
     t_text *t = (t_text *)x;
-    int nopt, nbnd, narg;
+    int nopt, nhnd, narg;
     t_atom *opt = props_getall(x->x_options, &nopt);
-    t_atom *bnd = props_getall(x->x_handlers, &nbnd);
+    t_atom *hnd = props_getall(x->x_handlers, &nhnd);
     t_atom *arg = props_getall(x->x_arguments, &narg);
     binbuf_addv(bb, "ssiisss", gensym("#X"), gensym("obj"),
 		(int)t->te_xpix, (int)t->te_ypix, gensym("widget"),
 		x->x_type, x->x_name);
     if (narg) binbuf_add(bb, narg, arg);
     if (nopt) binbuf_add(bb, nopt, opt);
-    if (nbnd) binbuf_add(bb, nbnd, bnd);
+    if (nhnd) binbuf_add(bb, nhnd, hnd);
     binbuf_addsemi(bb);
 }
 
@@ -405,27 +414,37 @@ static t_widgetbehavior widget_behavior =
     FORKY_WIDGETPADDING
 };
 
-static void widget_update(t_widget *x)
+static void widget_update(t_widget *x, t_props *op)
 {
-    t_atom *ap;
-    int ac;
-    scriptlet_reset(x->x_optscript);
-    ap = props_getall(widgettype_getoptions(x->x_typedef), &ac);
-    if (ac) scriptlet_add(x->x_optscript, 0, 0, ac, ap);
-    ap = props_getall(x->x_options, &ac);
-    if (ac) scriptlet_add(x->x_optscript, 0, 0, ac, ap);
-    if (x->x_update &&
-	glist_isvisible(x->x_glist))  /* FIXME the condition */
+    if (op == x->x_options)
     {
-	if (x->x_update == WIDGET_REVIS)
+	t_atom *ap;
+	int ac;
+	scriptlet_reset(x->x_optscript);
+	ap = props_getall(widgettype_getoptions(x->x_typedef), &ac);
+	if (ac) scriptlet_add(x->x_optscript, 0, 0, ac, ap);
+	ap = props_getall(x->x_options, &ac);
+	if (ac) scriptlet_add(x->x_optscript, 0, 0, ac, ap);
+	if (x->x_update &&
+	    glist_isvisible(x->x_glist))  /* FIXME the condition */
 	{
-	    widget_vis((t_gobj *)x, x->x_glist, 0);
-	    widget_vis((t_gobj *)x, x->x_glist, 1);
+	    if (x->x_update == WIDGET_REVIS)
+	    {
+		widget_vis((t_gobj *)x, x->x_glist, 0);
+		widget_vis((t_gobj *)x, x->x_glist, 1);
+	    }
+	    else if (x->x_update == WIDGET_PUSHVIS)
+	    {
+		widget_pushoptions(x, 1);
+		widget_getconfig(x);
+	    }
+	    x->x_update = WIDGET_NOVIS;
 	}
-	else widget_pushoptions(x, 1);
-	x->x_update = WIDGET_NOUPDATE;
     }
-    /* LATER cache handlers */
+    else
+    {
+	/* LATER cache handlers */
+    }
 }
 
 static t_symbol *widget_addprops(t_widget *x, t_props *op, int single,
@@ -438,7 +457,7 @@ static t_symbol *widget_addprops(t_widget *x, t_props *op, int single,
 	if (empty)
 	    loud_error((t_pd *)x, "no value given for %s '%s'",
 		       props_getname(op), empty->s_name);
-	widget_update(x);
+	widget_update(x, op);
 	return (empty);
     }
     else
@@ -464,7 +483,7 @@ static void widget_anything(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
 	if (*s->s_name == '-' || *s->s_name == '@' || *s->s_name == '#')
 	{
 	    t_symbol *empty;
-	    x->x_update = WIDGET_RECONFIG;
+	    x->x_update = WIDGET_PUSHVIS;
 	    if (empty = widget_addmessage(x, s, ac, av))
 		loud_errand((t_pd *)x,
 			    "(use 'remove %s' if that is what you want).",
@@ -558,16 +577,32 @@ static void widget_symbol(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s)
     }
 }
 
+static void widget_store(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (s == &s_)
+	s = x->x_varname;
+    /* FIXME */
+}
+
+static void widget_restore(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s)
+{
+    if (s == &s_)
+	s = x->x_varname;
+    /* FIXME */
+}
+
 static void widget_set(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
 {
     t_symbol *prp;
     if (ac && av->a_type == A_SYMBOL && (prp = av->a_w.w_symbol))
     {
 	t_symbol *empty = 0;
-	x->x_update = WIDGET_RECONFIG;
 	ac--; av++;
 	if (*prp->s_name == '-')
+	{
+	    x->x_update = WIDGET_PUSHVIS;
 	    empty = widget_addprops(x, x->x_options, 1, prp, ac, av);
+	}
 	else if (*prp->s_name == '@')
 	    empty = widget_addprops(x, x->x_handlers, 1, prp, ac, av);
 	else if (*prp->s_name == '#')
@@ -595,8 +630,8 @@ static void widget_remove(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s)
 	    op = 0;
 	if (op && props_remove(op, s))
 	{
-	    x->x_update = WIDGET_REVIS;
-	    widget_update(x);
+	    if (op == x->x_options) x->x_update = WIDGET_REVIS;
+	    widget_update(x, op);
 	}
 	else loud_warning((t_pd *)x, "%s %s has not been specified",
 			  props_getname(op), s->s_name);
@@ -625,7 +660,9 @@ static void widget_tot(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
 static void widget_refresh(t_widget *x)
 {
     x->x_update = WIDGET_REVIS;
-    widget_update(x);
+    widget_update(x, x->x_options);
+    widget_update(x, x->x_handlers);
+    widget_update(x, x->x_arguments);
 }
 
 static void widget__failure(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
@@ -682,13 +719,13 @@ static void widget__callback(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
     else outlet_bang(((t_object *)x)->ob_outlet);
 }
 
-/* FIXME this is a hack (see also widget_select) */
-/* FIXME why <Leave> is being issued on button press? */
+/* see also widget_select() */
 static void widget__inout(t_widget *x, t_floatarg f)
 {
+    int disable = (int)f && x->x_glist->gl_edit;
     if (x->x_disabled)
     {
-	if (!x->x_glist->gl_edit)
+	if (!disable)
 	{
 	    if (!x->x_selected)
 	    {
@@ -699,54 +736,54 @@ static void widget__inout(t_widget *x, t_floatarg f)
 	    x->x_disabled = 0;
 	}
     }
-    else if ((int)f && x->x_glist->gl_edit)
+    else if (disable)
     {
-	char *mypathname = widget_getmypathname(x, x->x_glist)->s_name;
-	if (x->x_hasstate)
-	    sys_vgui("%s config -state disabled\n", mypathname);
+	if (!x->x_selected)
+	{
+	    char *mypathname = widget_getmypathname(x, x->x_glist)->s_name;
+	    if (x->x_hasstate)
+		sys_vgui("%s config -state disabled\n", mypathname);
+	}
 	x->x_disabled = 1;
     }
 }
 
-static void widget__click(t_widget *x, t_floatarg fx, t_floatarg fy,
-			  t_floatarg fb, t_floatarg fm)
+static void widget__click(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
 {
+    if (ac != 4)
+    {
+	loud_error((t_pd *)x, "bad arguments to the '%s' method", s->s_name);
+	return;
+    }
     if (x->x_glist->gl_havewindow)  /* LATER calculate on-parent coords */
     {
-	t_text *t = (t_text *)x;
-	t_atom at[4];
-	fx += t->te_xpix;
-	fy += t->te_ypix;
-	SETFLOAT(&at[0], fx);
-	SETFLOAT(&at[1], fy);
-	SETFLOAT(&at[2], fb);
-	SETFLOAT(&at[3], fm);
 	if (x->x_cvtarget->s_thing)
 	    /* LATER rethink */
-	    typedmess(x->x_cvtarget->s_thing, widgetps_mouse, 4, at);
+	    typedmess(x->x_cvtarget->s_thing, widgetps_mouse, ac, av);
 	else
-	    typedmess((t_pd *)x->x_glist, widgetps_mouse, 4, at);
-	widget__inout(x, 1.);
+	    typedmess((t_pd *)x->x_glist, widgetps_mouse, ac, av);
+	widget__inout(x, 2.);
     }
 }
 
 /* LATER think how to grab the mouse when dragging */
-static void widget__motion(t_widget *x, t_floatarg fx, t_floatarg fy)
+static void widget__motion(t_widget *x, t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
 {
+    if (ac != 3)
+    {
+	loud_error((t_pd *)x, "bad arguments to the '%s' method", s->s_name);
+	return;
+    }
     if (x->x_glist->gl_havewindow)  /* LATER calculate on-parent coords */
     {
-	t_text *t = (t_text *)x;
-	t_atom at[3];
-	fx += t->te_xpix;
-	fy += t->te_ypix;
-	SETFLOAT(&at[0], fx);
-	SETFLOAT(&at[1], fy);
-	SETFLOAT(&at[2], 0);
+#if 0
+	post("motion %g %g", av[0].a_w.w_float, av[1].a_w.w_float);
+#endif
 	if (x->x_cvtarget->s_thing)
 	    /* LATER rethink */
-	    typedmess(x->x_cvtarget->s_thing, widgetps_motion, 3, at);
+	    typedmess(x->x_cvtarget->s_thing, widgetps_motion, ac, av);
 	else
-	    typedmess((t_pd *)x->x_glist, widgetps_motion, 3, at);
+	    typedmess((t_pd *)x->x_glist, widgetps_motion, ac, av);
     }
 }
 
@@ -799,6 +836,8 @@ static void widget_debug(t_widget *x)
     post("type initializer (size %d):\n\"%s\"", sz, bp);
     bp = scriptlet_getcontents(x->x_iniscript, &sz);
     post("instance initializer (size %d):\n\"%s\"", sz, bp);
+    bp = masterwidget_getcontents(&sz);
+    post("setup definitions (size %d):\n\"%s\"", sz, bp);
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -815,6 +854,8 @@ static void gui_unbind(t_pd *x, t_symbol *s)
 
 static void widget_free(t_widget *x)
 {
+    sys_vgui("::toxy::itemdestroy %s %s\n",
+	     widget_getmypathname(x, x->x_glist)->s_name, x->x_varname->s_name);
     gui_unbind((t_pd *)x, x->x_cbtarget);
     gui_unbind((t_pd *)x, x->x_rptarget);
     props_freeall(x->x_options);
@@ -862,28 +903,28 @@ static void *widget_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
     if (!(x->x_tkclass = widgettype_tkclass(x->x_typedef)))
 	x->x_tkclass = x->x_type;
 
+    x->x_glist = canvas_getcurrent();
+    sprintf(buf, ".x%x.c", (int)x->x_glist);
+    x->x_cvpathname = gensym(buf);
+    sprintf(buf, ".x%x", (int)x->x_glist);
+    x->x_cvtarget = gensym(buf);
+    sprintf(buf, "::toxy::v%x", (int)x);
+    x->x_varname = gensym(buf);
+
     x->x_iniscript = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_rptarget, x->x_cbtarget,
-				   x->x_name, widget_cvhook);
+				   x->x_name, x->x_glist, widget_cvhook);
     x->x_optscript = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_rptarget, x->x_cbtarget,
-				   x->x_name, widget_cvhook);
+				   x->x_name, x->x_glist, widget_cvhook);
     x->x_auxscript = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_rptarget, x->x_cbtarget,
-				   x->x_name, widget_cvhook);
+				   x->x_name, x->x_glist, widget_cvhook);
     x->x_transient = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)x, x->x_rptarget, x->x_cbtarget,
-				   x->x_name, widget_cvhook);
+				   x->x_name, x->x_glist, widget_cvhook);
 
     x->x_options = props_new((t_pd *)x, "option", "-", 0, 0);
     x->x_handlers = props_new((t_pd *)x, "handler", "@", x->x_options, 0);
     x->x_arguments = props_new((t_pd *)x, "argument", "#", x->x_options,
 			       widget_propsresolver);
 
-    sprintf(buf, ".^.c.%s%x", x->x_name->s_name, (int)x);
-    x->x_glist = canvas_getcurrent();
-    sprintf(buf, ".x%x.c", (int)x->x_glist);
-    x->x_cvpathname = gensym(buf);
-    sprintf(buf, ".x%x", (int)x->x_glist);
-    x->x_cvtarget = gensym(buf);
-    sprintf(buf, "::toxy::v%x", (int)x);
-    x->x_varname = gensym(buf);
     outlet_new((t_object *)x, &s_anything);
     /* LATER consider estimating these, based on widget class and options */
     x->x_width = 50;
@@ -894,7 +935,7 @@ static void *widget_new(t_symbol *s, int ac, t_atom *av)
     x->x_transclock = clock_new(x, (t_method)widget_transtick);
     x->x_background = 0;
     x->x_hasstate = 0;
-    x->x_update = WIDGET_NOUPDATE;
+    x->x_update = WIDGET_NOVIS;
     x->x_disabled = 0;
     x->x_vised = 0;
     widget_attach(x);
@@ -1153,6 +1194,8 @@ void widget_setup(void)
     widgetps_atbang = gensym("@bang");
     widgetps_atfloat = gensym("@float");
     widgetps_atsymbol = gensym("@symbol");
+    widgetps_atstore = gensym("@store");
+    widgetps_atrestore = gensym("@restore");
     widgettype_setup();
     widget_class = class_new(gensym("widget"),
 			     (t_newmethod)widget_new,
@@ -1165,6 +1208,10 @@ void widget_setup(void)
     class_addfloat(widget_class, widget_float);
     class_addsymbol(widget_class, widget_symbol);
     class_addanything(widget_class, widget_anything);
+    class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget_store,
+		    gensym("store"), A_DEFSYMBOL, 0);
+    class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget_restore,
+		    gensym("restore"), A_DEFSYMBOL, 0);
     class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget_set,
 		    gensym("set"), A_GIMME, 0);
     class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget_remove,
@@ -1187,9 +1234,9 @@ void widget_setup(void)
     class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget__inout,
 		    gensym("_inout"), A_FLOAT, 0);
     class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget__click,
-		    gensym("_click"), A_FLOAT, A_FLOAT, A_FLOAT, A_FLOAT, 0);
+		    gensym("_click"), A_GIMME, 0);
     class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget__motion,
-		    gensym("_motion"), A_FLOAT, A_FLOAT, 0);
+		    gensym("_motion"), A_GIMME, 0);
 #ifdef WIDGET_DEBUG
     class_addmethod(widget_class, (t_method)widget_debug,
 		    gensym("debug"), 0);
diff --git a/toxy/widgettype.c b/toxy/widgettype.c
index 5a5684f..3e04824 100644
--- a/toxy/widgettype.c
+++ b/toxy/widgettype.c
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
 #include "toxy/scriptlet.h"
 #include "widgettype.h"
 
+static char masterwidget_builtin[] =
+#include "default.wiq"
+;
+
 #define WIDGETTYPE_VERBOSE
 //#define WIDGETTYPE_DEBUG
 
@@ -42,7 +46,7 @@ static t_class *masterwidget_class;
 
 static t_masterwidget *masterwidget = 0;
 
-static t_canvas *widgettype_cvhook(t_pd *z)
+static t_canvas *widgettype_cvhook(t_pd *caller)
 {
     return (0);
 }
@@ -63,22 +67,22 @@ static t_widgettype *widgettype_new(t_masterwidget *mw,
     wt->wt_handlers = props_new(0, "handler", "@", wt->wt_options, 0);
     wt->wt_arguments = props_new(0, "argument", "#", wt->wt_options, 0);
     wt->wt_iniscript = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)wt, mw->mw_target, mw->mw_target,
-				     0, widgettype_cvhook);
+				     0, 0, widgettype_cvhook);
     dict_bind(mw->mw_typemap, (t_pd *)wt, wt->wt_typekey);
     return (wt);
 }
 
-static t_canvas *masterwidget_cvhook(t_pd *z)
+static t_canvas *masterwidget_cvhook(t_pd *caller)
 {
     return (0);
 }
 
-static t_scriptlet *masterwidget_cmnthook(t_pd *z, char *rc,
+static t_scriptlet *masterwidget_cmnthook(t_pd *caller, char *rc,
 					  char sel, char *buf)
 {
     t_masterwidget *mw = masterwidget;
     if (!*buf)
-	return (0);
+	return (SCRIPTLET_UNLOCK);
     if (sel == '>')
     {
 	t_symbol *typekey;
@@ -90,23 +94,31 @@ static t_scriptlet *masterwidget_cmnthook(t_pd *z, char *rc,
 	    cls = buf;
 	typekey = dict_key(mw->mw_typemap, buf);
 	typeval = (t_widgettype *)dict_value(mw->mw_typemap, typekey);
-	if (z == (t_pd *)mw)
-	{  /* default.wid */
-	    if (typeval)
+	if (caller == (t_pd *)mw)
+	{  /* default.wid or built-in defaults */
+	    if (mw->mw_defaulttype)
+	    {  /* no default type in default.wid, extracting built-in one */
+		if (typeval != mw->mw_defaulttype)
+		    return (SCRIPTLET_LOCK);
+	    }
+	    else
 	    {
-		/* LATER rethink */
-		loud_warning((t_pd *)mw, "redefinition of '%s'\
+		if (typeval)
+		{
+		    /* LATER rethink */
+		    loud_warning((t_pd *)mw, "redefinition of '%s'\
  in \"%s.wid\" file, ignored", buf, rc);
-		return (0);
+		    return (SCRIPTLET_LOCK);
+		}
 	    }
 	}
 	else
 	{  /* <type>.wid */
-	    if (z != (t_pd *)typeval)
+	    if (caller != (t_pd *)typeval)
 	    {
 		loud_warning((t_pd *)mw, "alien definition of '%s'\
  in \"%s.wid\" file, ignored", buf, rc);
-		return (0);
+		return (SCRIPTLET_LOCK);
 	    }
 	}
 	if (pkg)
@@ -150,7 +162,7 @@ static t_scriptlet *masterwidget_cmnthook(t_pd *z, char *rc,
 	    }
 	}
     }
-    return (0);
+    return (SCRIPTLET_UNLOCK);
 }
 
 t_widgettype *widgettype_get(t_symbol *s)
@@ -170,13 +182,31 @@ t_widgettype *widgettype_get(t_symbol *s)
     }
     if (masterwidget->mw_parsedtype)
     {
-	if (scriptlet_rcload(wt->wt_iniscript, s->s_name, ".wid",
-			     masterwidget_cmnthook) == SCRIPTLET_OK)
+	t_scriptlet *mwsp =
+	    scriptlet_new((t_pd *)masterwidget, masterwidget->mw_target,
+			  masterwidget->mw_target, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (scriptlet_rcload(mwsp, (t_pd *)wt,
+			     s->s_name, ".wid", 0, masterwidget_cmnthook)
+	    == SCRIPTLET_OK)
 	{
 #ifdef WIDGETTYPE_VERBOSE
 	    post("using %s's initializer", s->s_name);
 #endif
+	    if (!scriptlet_isempty(mwsp))
+	    {
+		t_scriptlet *sp =
+		    scriptlet_new((t_pd *)masterwidget, masterwidget->mw_target,
+				  masterwidget->mw_target, 0, 0, 0);
+		if (scriptlet_evaluate(mwsp, sp, 0, 0, 0, 0))
+		{
+		    scriptlet_push(sp);
+		    scriptlet_append(masterwidget->mw_setupscript, mwsp);
+		}
+		else bug("widgettype_get");
+		scriptlet_free(sp);
+	    }
 	}
+	scriptlet_free(mwsp);
     }
     return (wt);
 }
@@ -218,13 +248,6 @@ int widgettype_evaluate(t_widgettype *wt, t_scriptlet *outsp,
 			       visedonly, ac, av, argprops));
 }
 
-int masterwidget_evaluate(t_scriptlet *outsp, int visedonly,
-			  int ac, t_atom *av, t_props *argprops)
-{
-    return (scriptlet_evaluate(masterwidget->mw_defaulttype->wt_iniscript,
-			       outsp, visedonly, ac, av, argprops));
-}
-
 void widgettype_setup(void)
 {
     static int done = 0;
@@ -238,9 +261,21 @@ void widgettype_setup(void)
     }
 }
 
+int masterwidget_evaluate(t_scriptlet *outsp, int visedonly,
+			  int ac, t_atom *av, t_props *argprops)
+{
+    return (scriptlet_evaluate(masterwidget->mw_defaulttype->wt_iniscript,
+			       outsp, visedonly, ac, av, argprops));
+}
+
+char *masterwidget_getcontents(int *szp)
+{
+    return (scriptlet_getcontents(masterwidget->mw_setupscript, szp));
+}
+
 void masterwidget_initialize(void)
 {
-    t_scriptlet *sp;
+    int rcresult;
     t_symbol *typekey;
     t_widgettype *typeval;
     char buf[MAXPDSTRING];
@@ -253,14 +288,17 @@ void masterwidget_initialize(void)
 
     masterwidget->mw_typemap = dict_new(0);
 
-    sp = masterwidget->mw_setupscript =
+    masterwidget->mw_setupscript =
 	scriptlet_new((t_pd *)masterwidget, masterwidget->mw_target,
-		      masterwidget->mw_target, 0, 0);
-    masterwidget->mw_parsedtype = 0;
+		      masterwidget->mw_target, 0, 0, 0);
     masterwidget->mw_bb = binbuf_new();
+    masterwidget->mw_parsedtype = 0;
+    masterwidget->mw_defaulttype = 0;
 
-    if (scriptlet_rcload(sp, "default", ".wid",
-			 masterwidget_cmnthook) == SCRIPTLET_OK)
+    rcresult =
+	scriptlet_rcload(masterwidget->mw_setupscript, 0, "default", ".wid",
+			 masterwidget_builtin, masterwidget_cmnthook);
+    if (rcresult == SCRIPTLET_OK)
     {
 #ifdef WIDGETTYPE_VERBOSE
 	post("using file 'default.wid'");
@@ -268,33 +306,42 @@ void masterwidget_initialize(void)
     }
     else
     {
-	loud_warning((t_pd *)masterwidget, "missing file 'default.wid'");
-
-	/* no setup scriptlet, LATER use built-in default */
-#if 0
-	scriptlet_reset(sp);
-	scriptlet_addstring(sp, ...
-#endif
+	loud_warning((t_pd *)masterwidget,
+		     "no file 'default.wid'... using built-in defaults");
     }
     typekey = dict_key(masterwidget->mw_typemap, "default");
-    if (typeval = (t_widgettype *)dict_value(masterwidget->mw_typemap, typekey))
+    if ((typeval = (t_widgettype *)dict_value(masterwidget->mw_typemap, typekey))
+	&& !scriptlet_isempty(masterwidget->mw_setupscript))
+    {
 	masterwidget->mw_defaulttype = typeval;
-    else
+	rcresult = SCRIPTLET_OK;
+    }
+    else if (rcresult == SCRIPTLET_OK)
     {
-	/* no master initializer, LATER use built-in default */
+	/* LATER think about adding only missing part to existing local defs */
+	loud_warning((t_pd *)masterwidget, "%s missing in file 'default.wid'",
+		     (typeval ? "setup definitions" : "master initializer"));
 	masterwidget->mw_defaulttype =
 	    widgettype_new(masterwidget, "default", 0, 0);
-	sp = masterwidget->mw_defaulttype->wt_iniscript;
-#if 0
-	scriptlet_reset(sp);
-	scriptlet_addstring(sp, ...
-#endif
+	scriptlet_reset(masterwidget->mw_setupscript);
+	rcresult =
+	    scriptlet_rcparse(masterwidget->mw_setupscript, 0, "default",
+			      masterwidget_builtin, masterwidget_cmnthook);
     }
-    sp = scriptlet_new((t_pd *)masterwidget,
-		       masterwidget->mw_target, masterwidget->mw_target, 0, 0);
-    if (scriptlet_evaluate(masterwidget->mw_setupscript, sp, 0, 0, 0, 0))
-	scriptlet_push(sp);
     else
-	bug("masterwidget_initialize");
-    scriptlet_free(sp);
+    {
+	bug("masterwidget_initialize 1");
+	rcresult = SCRIPTLET_BADFILE;
+    }
+    if (rcresult == SCRIPTLET_OK)
+    {
+	t_scriptlet *sp =
+	    scriptlet_new((t_pd *)masterwidget, masterwidget->mw_target,
+			  masterwidget->mw_target, 0, 0, 0);
+	if (scriptlet_evaluate(masterwidget->mw_setupscript, sp, 0, 0, 0, 0))
+	    scriptlet_push(sp);
+	else
+	    bug("masterwidget_initialize 2");
+	scriptlet_free(sp);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/toxy/widgettype.h b/toxy/widgettype.h
index 55c8e9d..d0df8c6 100644
--- a/toxy/widgettype.h
+++ b/toxy/widgettype.h
@@ -21,10 +21,11 @@ char *widgettype_propname(t_symbol *s);
 char *widgettype_getcontents(t_widgettype *wt, int *szp);
 int widgettype_evaluate(t_widgettype *wt, t_scriptlet *outsp,
 			int visedonly, int ac, t_atom *av, t_props *argprops);
+void widgettype_setup(void);
+
+char *masterwidget_getcontents(int *szp);
 int masterwidget_evaluate(t_scriptlet *outsp, int visedonly,
 			  int ac, t_atom *av, t_props *argprops);
 void masterwidget_initialize(void);
 
-void widgettype_setup(void);
-
 #endif
author	N.N. <krzyszcz@users.sourceforge.net>	2004-02-19 22:23:18 +0000
committer	N.N. <krzyszcz@users.sourceforge.net>	2004-02-19 22:23:18 +0000
commit	d0f6986345970955d6390a6953c35babf587c262 (patch)
tree	b9c55d804a317558da506f9655ff495856ef47d8
parent	d405128358369b5b7424c086c67345d12edfde7d (diff)