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-plugin~: LADSPA and VST plug-in hosting for Pd
-==============================================
-
-This is a Pd [1] tilde object for hosting LADSPA [2] and VST [3] audio
-plug-ins on Linux and Windows systems, respectively. The LADSPA
-plug-in interface is supported completely on Linux, while the VST 1.0
-audio processing plug-in interface (without plug-in graphics) is
-supported on Windows.
-
-This text corresponds to release 0.2 of plugin~ as of 4th April, 2001.
-This release of plugin~ has been tested with Pd 0.32P1.
-
-plugin~ is distributed under the GNU General Public License. For more
-information, please read the accompanying file "COPYING".
-
-Loading the plug-in
--------------------
-The plug-ins are located using the environment variable LADSPA_PATH or
-VST_PATH. You need to set the corresponding variable to specify the
-directories where you have the plug-in files. For example, on Linux
-(bash) you should use something like
-
- $ export LADSPA_PATH=/usr/local/lib/ladspa:$HOME/myplugins
-
-and on Windows something like
-
- C:\>set VST_PATH=C:\Program Files\Steinberg\Vstplugins;D:\myplugins
-
-Note that Linux and Windows use different delimiters within
-paths and directories.
-
-LADSPA. You can load a LADSPA plug-in in two ways: (1) Create the
-plug-in by label: "plugin~ lpf". Here, "lpf" is the label of the
-plug-in that is to be searched for. All LADSPA plug-in libraries in
-your LADSPA_PATH are searched; (2) Create a plug-in by label and
-library name: "plugin~ lpf filter.so". Here, "lpf" is the label as
-before, and "filter.so" is the name of the plug-in library, which
-contains the plug-in. Only the selected LADSPA plug-in library is
-searched.
-
-VST. There is always only one VST plug-in within one DLL and thus you
-only need to create the plug-in by library name: "plugin~ northpole".
-This will search through your VST_PATH for the plug-in library named
-"northpole.dll".
-
-After loading the plug-in successfully, the number of inlets and
-outlets of the corresponding plugin~ object should represent the
-number of audio inputs and outputs to/from the plug-in (plus one inlet
-and one outlet for control information, see below).
-
-In- and outlet functionality
-----------------------------
-The audio inputs and outputs ports of LADSPA and VST plug-ins are
-represented as separate signal inlets and outlets. The control input
-and output ports (LADSPA) or the parameter inputs (VST), however, are
-all represented together with one inlet and one outlet.
-
-The first inlet and the first outlet are for control input and output
-messages, respectively. Control messages are messages, which start
-with the text "control". Second should come the name of the
-corresponding control port (called parameter in VST parlance), and
-third the value. The first inlet accepts and the first outlet sends
-this kinds of messages. Additionally, you can use port/parameter
-number (like this: #1, #2, ...) instead of the name to send control
-changes. You should note, however, that the port numbering is not
-necessarily the same between different versions of a plug-in, so you
-should use port/parameter names where possible.
-
-The first inlet and outlet are always there, even if the plug-in
-doesn't have control ports. The rest of the in- and outlets are for
-audio input and output signals, respectively.
-
-The first inlet accepts other messages in addition to "control". You
-can investigate the plug-in inputs and outputs by sending a "print"
-message to the first inlet. You can reset the plug-in internal state
-(clear delay lines etc.) by sending a "reset" message.
-
-Loading the plugin~ object
---------------------------
-In order to be able to use the plugin~ object with Pd, you need to
-start Pd with the "-lib" command line parameter. On Linux, the
-plugin~ object resides in a library called "plugin~.pd_linux", while
-on Windows the library is called "winplugintilde.dll". Thus, you need
-to say either "pd -lib plugin~" (on Linux) or "pd -lib winplugintilde"
-(on Windows) to start Pd with the plugin~ object loaded.
-
-You probably need to give the "-path" parameter to Pd as well in order
-to specify the exact location of the "plugin~.pd_linux" (on Linux) or
-"winplugintilde.dll" (on Windows) library file. By default, the
-library file is installed to the "extra/plugin~" directory under your
-Pd installation directory.
-
-Compiling the plugin~ object
-----------------------------
-Linux. All the necessary files for compilation under Linux are
-included in the distribution. Just type "./configure" and "make all
-install" and you should be done. The plugin~ object file will be
-installed in your Pd directory tree, in "extra/plugin~". You may
-specify the path to your Pd directory with the "--with-pddir" argument
-to configure, eg. like this: "./configure --with-pddir=/usr/local/pd".
-
-Windows. The winplugintilde.dll library is included in the plugin~
-distribution, in the directory "win", so it is not necessary to
-compile plugin~. Anyhow, in order to compile plugin~ for VST plug-ins
-yourself, you need to download the VST SDK from Steinberg and agree to
-the Steinberg SDK license. The SDK and the license are available from
-http://www.steinberg.net/developers/VST2SDKAbout.html. After
-downloading you need to copy the files from the SDK subdirectory
-"source/common" to the "vst" subdirectory of the plugin~ distribution.
-You can then compile plugin~ using the ready-made project and
-workspace files for Microsoft Visual C 6.0, found in the "win"
-subdirectory. You will need to modify the MSVC project settings by
-hand to point to your Pd directory.
-
-Remaining problems
-------------------
-Pd. There is a problem with Pd which makes it really hard to send
-"control" messages to parameters with a space character in the
-parameter name such as "filter freq" or "filter q". When you
-send a `control "filter freq" 440' message, Pd will (incorrectly) not
-handle "filter freq" as one symbol. You can currently circumvent this
-by addressing problematic control parameters by number instead of
-name.
-
-LADSPA. No known issues.
-
-VST. plugin~ doesn't support VST 2.0 synthesizer plug-ins.
-Additionally, the VST 1.0 plug-ins are required to implement the
-processReplacing() interface in order for them to work with plugin~.
-You will get an error message if this is not the case. Furthermore,
-no graphics is displayed for the plug-ins; I am helplessly waiting for
-someone to volunteer to add VST GUI support. Also, plugin~ should
-observe the Windows registry (HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\VST\VSTPluginsPath)
-for the VST plug-in path.
-
-For more information, see:
---------------------------
-[1] Pd: http://iem.kug.ac.at/pd/
-[2] LADSPA: http://www.ladspa.org/
-[3] VST: http://www.steinberg.net/
-
-All trademarks are acknowledged.
-
-Jarno Seppänen, jams@cs.tut.fi