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-rw-r--r--pd/src/d_math.c573
1 files changed, 573 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pd/src/d_math.c b/pd/src/d_math.c
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+/* Copyright (c) 1997-2001 Miller Puckette and others.
+* For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
+* WARRANTIES, see the file, "LICENSE.txt," in this distribution. */
+
+/* mathematical functions and other transfer functions, including tilde
+ versions of stuff from x_acoustics.c.
+*/
+
+#include "m_pd.h"
+#include <math.h>
+#define LOGTEN 2.302585092994
+
+/* ------------------------- clip~ -------------------------- */
+static t_class *clip_class;
+
+typedef struct _clip
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+ t_sample x_lo;
+ t_sample x_hi;
+} t_clip;
+
+static void *clip_new(t_floatarg lo, t_floatarg hi)
+{
+ t_clip *x = (t_clip *)pd_new(clip_class);
+ x->x_lo = lo;
+ x->x_hi = hi;
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ floatinlet_new(&x->x_obj, &x->x_lo);
+ floatinlet_new(&x->x_obj, &x->x_hi);
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *clip_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ t_clip *x = (t_clip *)(w[1]);
+ t_float *in = (t_float *)(w[2]);
+ t_float *out = (t_float *)(w[3]);
+ int n = (int)(w[4]);
+ while (n--)
+ {
+ float f = *in++;
+ if (f < x->x_lo) f = x->x_lo;
+ if (f > x->x_hi) f = x->x_hi;
+ *out++ = f;
+ }
+ return (w+5);
+}
+
+static void clip_dsp(t_clip *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(clip_perform, 4, x, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+static void clip_setup(void)
+{
+ clip_class = class_new(gensym("clip~"), (t_newmethod)clip_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_clip), 0, A_DEFFLOAT, A_DEFFLOAT, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(clip_class, t_clip, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(clip_class, (t_method)clip_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* sigrsqrt - reciprocal square root good to 8 mantissa bits */
+
+#define DUMTAB1SIZE 256
+#define DUMTAB2SIZE 1024
+
+static float rsqrt_exptab[DUMTAB1SIZE], rsqrt_mantissatab[DUMTAB2SIZE];
+
+static void init_rsqrt(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < DUMTAB1SIZE; i++)
+ {
+ float f;
+ long l = (i ? (i == DUMTAB1SIZE-1 ? DUMTAB1SIZE-2 : i) : 1)<< 23;
+ *(long *)(&f) = l;
+ rsqrt_exptab[i] = 1./sqrt(f);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < DUMTAB2SIZE; i++)
+ {
+ float f = 1 + (1./DUMTAB2SIZE) * i;
+ rsqrt_mantissatab[i] = 1./sqrt(f);
+ }
+}
+
+ /* these are used in externs like "bonk" */
+
+float q8_rsqrt(float f)
+{
+ long l = *(long *)(&f);
+ if (f < 0) return (0);
+ else return (rsqrt_exptab[(l >> 23) & 0xff] *
+ rsqrt_mantissatab[(l >> 13) & 0x3ff]);
+}
+
+float q8_sqrt(float f)
+{
+ long l = *(long *)(&f);
+ if (f < 0) return (0);
+ else return (f * rsqrt_exptab[(l >> 23) & 0xff] *
+ rsqrt_mantissatab[(l >> 13) & 0x3ff]);
+}
+
+ /* the old names are OK unless we're in IRIX N32 */
+
+#ifndef N32
+float qsqrt(float f) {return (q8_sqrt(f)); }
+float qrsqrt(float f) {return (q8_rsqrt(f)); }
+#endif
+
+
+
+typedef struct sigrsqrt
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_sigrsqrt;
+
+static t_class *sigrsqrt_class;
+
+static void *sigrsqrt_new(void)
+{
+ t_sigrsqrt *x = (t_sigrsqrt *)pd_new(sigrsqrt_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *sigrsqrt_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ while (n--)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ long l = *(long *)(in++);
+ if (f < 0) *out++ = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ float g = rsqrt_exptab[(l >> 23) & 0xff] *
+ rsqrt_mantissatab[(l >> 13) & 0x3ff];
+ *out++ = 1.5 * g - 0.5 * g * g * g * f;
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void sigrsqrt_dsp(t_sigrsqrt *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(sigrsqrt_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void sigrsqrt_setup(void)
+{
+ init_rsqrt();
+ sigrsqrt_class = class_new(gensym("rsqrt~"), (t_newmethod)sigrsqrt_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_sigrsqrt), 0, 0);
+ /* an old name for it: */
+ class_addcreator(sigrsqrt_new, gensym("q8_rsqrt~"), 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(sigrsqrt_class, t_sigrsqrt, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(sigrsqrt_class, (t_method)sigrsqrt_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+
+/* sigsqrt - square root good to 8 mantissa bits */
+
+typedef struct sigsqrt
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_sigsqrt;
+
+static t_class *sigsqrt_class;
+
+static void *sigsqrt_new(void)
+{
+ t_sigsqrt *x = (t_sigsqrt *)pd_new(sigsqrt_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+t_int *sigsqrt_perform(t_int *w) /* not static; also used in d_fft.c */
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ while (n--)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ long l = *(long *)(in++);
+ if (f < 0) *out++ = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ float g = rsqrt_exptab[(l >> 23) & 0xff] *
+ rsqrt_mantissatab[(l >> 13) & 0x3ff];
+ *out++ = f * (1.5 * g - 0.5 * g * g * g * f);
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void sigsqrt_dsp(t_sigsqrt *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(sigsqrt_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void sigsqrt_setup(void)
+{
+ sigsqrt_class = class_new(gensym("sqrt~"), (t_newmethod)sigsqrt_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_sigsqrt), 0, 0);
+ class_addcreator(sigsqrt_new, gensym("q8_sqrt~"), 0); /* old name */
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(sigsqrt_class, t_sigsqrt, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(sigsqrt_class, (t_method)sigsqrt_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ wrap~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct wrap
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_sigwrap;
+
+t_class *sigwrap_class;
+
+static void *sigwrap_new(void)
+{
+ t_sigwrap *x = (t_sigwrap *)pd_new(sigwrap_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *sigwrap_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ while (n--)
+ {
+ float f = *in++;
+ int k = f;
+ if (f > 0) *out++ = f-k;
+ else *out++ = f - (k-1);
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void sigwrap_dsp(t_sigwrap *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(sigwrap_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void sigwrap_setup(void)
+{
+ sigwrap_class = class_new(gensym("wrap~"), (t_newmethod)sigwrap_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_sigwrap), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(sigwrap_class, t_sigwrap, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(sigwrap_class, (t_method)sigwrap_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ mtof_tilde~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct mtof_tilde
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_mtof_tilde;
+
+t_class *mtof_tilde_class;
+
+static void *mtof_tilde_new(void)
+{
+ t_mtof_tilde *x = (t_mtof_tilde *)pd_new(mtof_tilde_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *mtof_tilde_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ for (; n--; in++, out++)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ if (f <= -1500) *out = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ if (f > 1499) f = 1499;
+ *out = 8.17579891564 * exp(.0577622650 * f);
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void mtof_tilde_dsp(t_mtof_tilde *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(mtof_tilde_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void mtof_tilde_setup(void)
+{
+ mtof_tilde_class = class_new(gensym("mtof~"), (t_newmethod)mtof_tilde_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_mtof_tilde), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(mtof_tilde_class, t_mtof_tilde, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(mtof_tilde_class, (t_method)mtof_tilde_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ ftom_tilde~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct ftom_tilde
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_ftom_tilde;
+
+t_class *ftom_tilde_class;
+
+static void *ftom_tilde_new(void)
+{
+ t_ftom_tilde *x = (t_ftom_tilde *)pd_new(ftom_tilde_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *ftom_tilde_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ for (; n--; *in++, out++)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ *out = (f > 0 ? 17.3123405046 * log(.12231220585 * f) : -1500);
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void ftom_tilde_dsp(t_ftom_tilde *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(ftom_tilde_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void ftom_tilde_setup(void)
+{
+ ftom_tilde_class = class_new(gensym("ftom~"), (t_newmethod)ftom_tilde_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_ftom_tilde), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(ftom_tilde_class, t_ftom_tilde, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(ftom_tilde_class, (t_method)ftom_tilde_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ dbtorms~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct dbtorms_tilde
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_dbtorms_tilde;
+
+t_class *dbtorms_tilde_class;
+
+static void *dbtorms_tilde_new(void)
+{
+ t_dbtorms_tilde *x = (t_dbtorms_tilde *)pd_new(dbtorms_tilde_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *dbtorms_tilde_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ for (; n--; in++, out++)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ if (f <= 0) *out = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ if (f > 485)
+ f = 485;
+ *out = exp((LOGTEN * 0.05) * (f-100.));
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void dbtorms_tilde_dsp(t_dbtorms_tilde *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(dbtorms_tilde_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void dbtorms_tilde_setup(void)
+{
+ dbtorms_tilde_class = class_new(gensym("dbtorms~"), (t_newmethod)dbtorms_tilde_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_dbtorms_tilde), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(dbtorms_tilde_class, t_dbtorms_tilde, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(dbtorms_tilde_class, (t_method)dbtorms_tilde_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ rmstodb~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct rmstodb_tilde
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_rmstodb_tilde;
+
+t_class *rmstodb_tilde_class;
+
+static void *rmstodb_tilde_new(void)
+{
+ t_rmstodb_tilde *x = (t_rmstodb_tilde *)pd_new(rmstodb_tilde_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *rmstodb_tilde_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ for (; n--; in++, out++)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ if (f <= 0) *out = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ float g = 100 + 20./LOGTEN * log(f);
+ *out = (g < 0 ? 0 : g);
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void rmstodb_tilde_dsp(t_rmstodb_tilde *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(rmstodb_tilde_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void rmstodb_tilde_setup(void)
+{
+ rmstodb_tilde_class = class_new(gensym("rmstodb~"), (t_newmethod)rmstodb_tilde_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_rmstodb_tilde), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(rmstodb_tilde_class, t_rmstodb_tilde, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(rmstodb_tilde_class, (t_method)rmstodb_tilde_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ dbtopow~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct dbtopow_tilde
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_dbtopow_tilde;
+
+t_class *dbtopow_tilde_class;
+
+static void *dbtopow_tilde_new(void)
+{
+ t_dbtopow_tilde *x = (t_dbtopow_tilde *)pd_new(dbtopow_tilde_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *dbtopow_tilde_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ for (; n--; in++, out++)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ if (f <= 0) *out = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ if (f > 870)
+ f = 870;
+ *out = exp((LOGTEN * 0.1) * (f-100.));
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void dbtopow_tilde_dsp(t_dbtopow_tilde *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(dbtopow_tilde_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void dbtopow_tilde_setup(void)
+{
+ dbtopow_tilde_class = class_new(gensym("dbtopow~"), (t_newmethod)dbtopow_tilde_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_dbtopow_tilde), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(dbtopow_tilde_class, t_dbtopow_tilde, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(dbtopow_tilde_class, (t_method)dbtopow_tilde_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------ powtodb~ -------------------------- */
+
+typedef struct powtodb_tilde
+{
+ t_object x_obj;
+ float x_f;
+} t_powtodb_tilde;
+
+t_class *powtodb_tilde_class;
+
+static void *powtodb_tilde_new(void)
+{
+ t_powtodb_tilde *x = (t_powtodb_tilde *)pd_new(powtodb_tilde_class);
+ outlet_new(&x->x_obj, gensym("signal"));
+ x->x_f = 0;
+ return (x);
+}
+
+static t_int *powtodb_tilde_perform(t_int *w)
+{
+ float *in = *(t_float **)(w+1), *out = *(t_float **)(w+2);
+ t_int n = *(t_int *)(w+3);
+ for (; n--; in++, out++)
+ {
+ float f = *in;
+ if (f <= 0) *out = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ float g = 100 + 10./LOGTEN * log(f);
+ *out = (g < 0 ? 0 : g);
+ }
+ }
+ return (w + 4);
+}
+
+static void powtodb_tilde_dsp(t_powtodb_tilde *x, t_signal **sp)
+{
+ dsp_add(powtodb_tilde_perform, 3, sp[0]->s_vec, sp[1]->s_vec, sp[0]->s_n);
+}
+
+void powtodb_tilde_setup(void)
+{
+ powtodb_tilde_class = class_new(gensym("powtodb~"), (t_newmethod)powtodb_tilde_new, 0,
+ sizeof(t_powtodb_tilde), 0, 0);
+ CLASS_MAINSIGNALIN(powtodb_tilde_class, t_powtodb_tilde, x_f);
+ class_addmethod(powtodb_tilde_class, (t_method)powtodb_tilde_dsp, gensym("dsp"), 0);
+}
+
+
+/* ------------------------ global setup routine ------------------------- */
+
+void d_math_setup(void)
+{
+ t_symbol *s = gensym("acoustics~.pd");
+ clip_setup();
+ sigrsqrt_setup();
+ sigsqrt_setup();
+ sigwrap_setup();
+ mtof_tilde_setup();
+ ftom_tilde_setup();
+ dbtorms_tilde_setup();
+ rmstodb_tilde_setup();
+ dbtopow_tilde_setup();
+ powtodb_tilde_setup();
+
+ class_sethelpsymbol(mtof_tilde_class, s);
+ class_sethelpsymbol(ftom_tilde_class, s);
+ class_sethelpsymbol(dbtorms_tilde_class, s);
+ class_sethelpsymbol(rmstodb_tilde_class, s);
+ class_sethelpsymbol(dbtopow_tilde_class, s);
+ class_sethelpsymbol(powtodb_tilde_class, s);
+}
+