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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
LOG
GEM - Graphics Environment for Multimedia
The base class for all externs written in C++
Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Mark Danks. mark@danks.org
For information on usage and redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
WARRANTIES, see the file, "GEM.LICENSE.TERMS" in this distribution.
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifndef _INCLUDE__GEM_BASE_CPPEXTERN_H_
#define _INCLUDE__GEM_BASE_CPPEXTERN_H_
#include "Gem/ExportDef.h"
#include "Gem/RTE.h"
#include "Gem/Version.h"
#include <new>
#include <string>
class CPPExtern;
/* forward declaration of a generic exception handler for GemExceptions */
namespace gem {
GEM_EXTERN void catchGemException(const char*objname, const t_object*obj);
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS
Obj_header
The obligatory object header
DESCRIPTION
This is in a separate struct to assure that when PD uses the
class, the t_object is the very first thing. If it were the
first thing in CPPExtern, then there could be problems with
the vtable.
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
struct GEM_EXTERN Obj_header
{
//////////
// The obligatory object header
t_object pd_obj;
//////////
// Our data structure
CPPExtern *data;
// This has a dummy arg so that NT won't complain
void *operator new(size_t, void *location, void *dummy);
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
CLASS
CPPExtern
The base class for all externs written in C++
DESCRIPTION
Each extern which is written in C++ needs to use the #defines at the
end of this header file. Currently, the operator new(size_t) and
operator delete(void *) are not overridden. This will be a problem
when PD expects everything to fit in its memory space and control
all memory allocation.
The define
CPPEXTERN_HEADER(NEW_CLASS, PARENT_CLASS);
should be somewhere in your header file.
One of the defines like
CPPEXTERN_NEW(NEW_CLASS);
CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_TWO_ARGS(NEW_CLASS, t_floatarg, A_FLOAT, t_floatarg, A_FLOAT);
should be the first thing in your implementation file.
NEW_CLASS is the name of your class and PARENT_CLASS is the
parent of your class.
-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
class GEM_EXTERN CPPExtern
{
public:
//////////
// Constructor
CPPExtern(void);
//////////
// The Pd header
t_object *x_obj;
//////////
// Destructor
virtual ~CPPExtern(void) = 0;
//////////
// Get the object's canvas
const t_canvas *getCanvas(void) const { return(m_canvas); }
//////////
// This is a holder - don't touch it
static t_object *m_holder;
//////////
// my name
static char *m_holdname;
t_symbol *m_objectname;
protected:
//////////
// Creation callback
static void real_obj_setupCallback(t_class *) {}
private:
//////////
// The canvas that the object is in
t_canvas *m_canvas;
public:
// these call pd's print-functions, and eventually prepend the object's name
void startpost(const char*format, ...) const;
void post(const char*format, ...) const;
void endpost(void) const;
void verbose(const int level, const char*format, ...) const;
void error(const char*format, ...) const; /* internally uses pd_error() */
// searches for a file based on the parent abstraction's path
// wraps open_via_path() and canvas_makefilename()
// the full filename is returned
// if the file does not exist, it is constructed
std::string findFile(const std::string filename, const std::string ext) const;
std::string findFile(const std::string filename) const;
private:
mutable bool m_endpost; /* internal state for startpost/post/endpost */
static bool checkGemVersion(const int major, const int minor);
CPPExtern(const CPPExtern&);
virtual CPPExtern&operator=(const CPPExtern&);
};
////////////////////////////////////////
// This should be used in the header
////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_HEADER(NEW_CLASS, PARENT_CLASS) \
public: \
static void obj_freeCallback(void *data) \
{ CPPExtern *mydata = ((Obj_header *)data)->data; delete mydata; \
((Obj_header *)data)->Obj_header::~Obj_header(); } \
static void real_obj_setupCallback(t_class *classPtr) \
{ PARENT_CLASS::real_obj_setupCallback(classPtr); \
NEW_CLASS::obj_setupCallback(classPtr); } \
private: \
static inline NEW_CLASS *GetMyClass(void *data) {return((NEW_CLASS *)((Obj_header *)data)->data);} \
static void obj_setupCallback(t_class *classPtr);
////////////////////////////////////////
// This should be the first thing in the implementation file
////////////////////////////////////////
//
// NO ARGUMENTS
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (void) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//
// ONE ARGUMENT
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_ONE_ARG(NEW_CLASS, TYPE, PD_TYPE) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (TYPE arg) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(arg); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
PD_TYPE, \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//
// GIMME ARGUMENT
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_GIMME(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (t_symbol*s, int argc, t_atom*argv) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(argc,argv); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
A_GIMME, \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//
// TWO ARGUMENTS
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_TWO_ARGS(NEW_CLASS, TYPE, PD_TYPE, TTWO, PD_TWO) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (TYPE arg, TTWO arg2) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(arg, arg2); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
PD_TYPE, PD_TWO, \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//
// THREE ARGUMENTS
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_THREE_ARGS(NEW_CLASS, TYPE, PD_TYPE, TTWO, PD_TWO, TTHREE, PD_THREE) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (TYPE arg, TTWO arg2, TTHREE arg3) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(arg, arg2, arg3); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
PD_TYPE, PD_TWO, PD_THREE, \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//
// FOUR ARGUMENTS
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_FOUR_ARGS(NEW_CLASS, TYPE, PD_TYPE, TTWO, PD_TWO, TTHREE, PD_THREE, TFOUR, PD_FOUR) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (TYPE arg, TTWO arg2, TTHREE arg3, TFOUR arg4) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(arg, arg2, arg3, arg4); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
PD_TYPE, PD_TWO, PD_THREE, PD_FOUR, \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//
// FIVE ARGUMENTS
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CPPEXTERN_NEW_WITH_FIVE_ARGS(NEW_CLASS, TYPE, PD_TYPE, TTWO, PD_TWO, TTHREE, PD_THREE, TFOUR, PD_FOUR, TFIVE, PD_FIVE) \
REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS); \
static void* create_ ## NEW_CLASS (TYPE arg, TTWO arg2, TTHREE arg3, TFOUR arg4, TFIVE arg5) \
REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) \
obj->data = new NEW_CLASS(arg, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5); \
REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
PD_TYPE, PD_TWO, PD_THREE, PD_FOUR, PD_FIVE \
REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS)
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// These should never be called or used directly!!!
//
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define REAL_NEW__CLASS(NEW_CLASS) STATIC_CLASS t_class * NEW_CLASS ## _class
#define REAL_NEW__CREATE1(NEW_CLASS) { \
try{ \
Obj_header *obj = new (pd_new(NEW_CLASS ## _class),(void *)NULL) Obj_header; \
CPPExtern::m_holder = &obj->pd_obj; \
CPPExtern::m_holdname=(char*)#NEW_CLASS;
#define REAL_NEW__CREATE2(NEW_CLASS) \
CPPExtern::m_holder = NULL; \
CPPExtern::m_holdname=NULL; \
return(obj); \
} catch (...) {gem::catchGemException(CPPExtern::m_holdname, CPPExtern::m_holder); return NULL;} \
}
#define REAL_NEW__SETUP1(NEW_CLASS) \
extern "C" { \
GEM_EXPORT void NEW_CLASS ## _setup(void) \
{ \
static int recalled=0; if(recalled)return; recalled=1; \
NEW_CLASS ## _class = class_new( \
gensym(#NEW_CLASS), \
(t_newmethod)create_ ## NEW_CLASS, \
(t_method)&NEW_CLASS::obj_freeCallback, \
sizeof(Obj_header), GEM_CLASSFLAGS,
#define REAL_NEW__SETUP2(NEW_CLASS) \
A_NULL); \
SET_HELPSYMBOL(NEW_CLASS); \
NEW_CLASS::real_obj_setupCallback(NEW_CLASS ## _class); \
} \
} \
AUTO_REGISTER_CLASS(NEW_CLASS);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// static class:
// by default classes are declared static
// however, sometimes we need classes not-static, so we can refer to them
// from other classes
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifdef NO_STATIC_CLASS
# define STATIC_CLASS
#else
# define STATIC_CLASS static
#endif
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// auto registering a class
// this creates a dummy class, whose constructor calls the setup-function
// (registering the class with pd)
// a static copy of this class is created at runtime, to actually do the setup-call
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifdef NO_AUTO_REGISTER_CLASS
// if NO_AUTO_REGISTER_CLASS is defined, we will not register the class
# define AUTO_REGISTER_CLASS(NEW_CLASS) \
static int NEW_CLASS ## _dummyinstance
#else
// for debugging we can show the which classes are auto-registering
# if 0
# define POST_AUTOREGISTER(NEW_CLASS) post("auto-registering: "#NEW_CLASS)
# else
# define POST_AUTOREGISTER(NEW_CLASS)
# endif
# define AUTO_REGISTER_CLASS(NEW_CLASS) \
class NEW_CLASS ## _cppclass { \
public: \
NEW_CLASS ## _cppclass(void) {POST_AUTOREGISTER(NEW_CLASS); NEW_CLASS ## _setup(); } \
}; \
static NEW_CLASS ## _cppclass NEW_CLASS ## _instance
#endif
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// setting the help-symbol
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#if defined HELPSYMBOL_BASE || defined HELPSYMBOL
# ifndef HELPSYMBOL_BASE
# define HELPSYMBOL_BASE ""
# endif
# ifndef HELPSYMBOL
# define SET_HELPSYMBOL(NEW_CLASS) \
class_sethelpsymbol(NEW_CLASS ## _class, gensym(HELPSYMBOL_BASE #NEW_CLASS))
# else
# define SET_HELPSYMBOL(NEW_CLASS) \
class_sethelpsymbol(NEW_CLASS ## _class, gensym(HELPSYMBOL_BASE HELPSYMBOL))
# endif
#else
# define SET_HELPSYMBOL(NEW_CLASS)
#endif /* HELPSYMBOL */
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// setting the class-flags
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GEM_CLASSFLAGS
# define GEM_CLASSFLAGS 0
#endif
// macros for boilerplate code to object messages
#include "RTE/MessageCallbacks.h"
#endif // for header file
|