diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/tutorials/sound')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/01.hello_world.pd | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/02.audio_data.pd | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/03.dsp_processing.pd | 42 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/TEMPLATE.pd | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/TODO | 61 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/amplitude_modulation.pd | 351 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/crossfade.pd | 355 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/detecting_pitch.pd | 34 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/ramping_up_and_down.pd | 43 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/tutorials/sound/voice_fm.pd | 59 |
10 files changed, 964 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/01.hello_world.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/01.hello_world.pd index 0aed8828..c5e23a12 100644 --- a/doc/tutorials/sound/01.hello_world.pd +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/01.hello_world.pd @@ -3,19 +3,15 @@ #X obj 533 20 pddp/dsp; #X obj 8 10 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty hello_world 20 12 0 24 -228992 -66577 0; -#X obj 198 136 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 2 create an object -called: osc~; -#X obj 198 106 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 1 create a message -box with the text: 200; -#X obj 198 166 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 3 create an object -called: dac~; -#X obj 198 196 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 4 connect the message +#X text 198 136 2 create an object called: osc~; +#X text 198 106 1 create a message box with the text: 200; +#X text 198 166 3 create an object called: dac~; +#X text 198 196 4 connect the message box to the osc~ object's left inlet; -#X obj 198 226 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 5 connect the osc~ +#X text 198 226 5 connect the osc~ object to both inlets of the dac~ object; -#X obj 198 256 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 6 make sure your -volume is set very low; -#X obj 198 286 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 7 turn on DSP by +#X text 198 256 6 make sure your volume is set very low; +#X text 198 286 7 turn on DSP by clicking the box on the upper right corner; -#X obj 198 316 comment 400 14 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 8 click the message +#X text 198 316 8 click the message box to hear sound; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/02.audio_data.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/02.audio_data.pd index ace535e6..1394c494 100644 --- a/doc/tutorials/sound/02.audio_data.pd +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/02.audio_data.pd @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#N canvas 15 58 624 444 10; +#N canvas 393 46 628 448 10; #X obj 292 20 import cyclone; #X obj 236 244 *~; #X obj 253 217 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 -1 0 1 @@ -10,15 +10,12 @@ #X msg 200 142 125; #X obj 533 20 pddp/dsp; #X text 62 373 TODO: find out how to type ~ on various keyboards; -#X obj 29 68 comment 400 12 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 For audio \, Pd has -a specific data type. It is represented by tilde ("~") objects and -thick cords.; -#X obj 87 168 comment 200 12 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 messages (thin cord) --->; -#X obj 116 266 comment 200 12 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 audio (thick cord) --->; #X obj 8 10 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty audio_data 20 12 0 24 -228992 -66577 0; +#X text 75 265 audio (thick cord) -->; +#X text 49 164 messages (thin cord) -->; +#X text 14 70 For audio \, pd has a specific data type. Audio objects +all have a trailing tilde ("~"). Audio coords are thick.; #X connect 1 0 4 0; #X connect 1 0 4 1; #X connect 2 0 1 1; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/03.dsp_processing.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/03.dsp_processing.pd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..088a12e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/03.dsp_processing.pd @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#N canvas 406 233 640 460 10; +#X obj 466 72 import pddp rradical; +#X obj 541 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 11 8 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty dsp_processing 20 12 0 24 -228992 +-66577 0; +#X text 13 69 Unlike message processing \, which is always running +\, audio processing can be switched on and off. This is also known +as "DSP" or Digital Signal Processing.; +#X text 12 122 There are many ways to control the DSP: There is a checkbox +in the Pd window \; you can send Pd a dsp message \; there are key +commands \; and there are high-level objects \, like [pddp/dsp].; +#X text 15 189 The dsp message:; +#X msg 28 238 \; pd dsp 0; +#X msg 119 238 \; pd dsp 1; +#X text 34 218 off (0); +#X text 123 217 on (1); +#X msg 218 238 \; pd dsp \$1; +#X obj 218 214 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -262144 -1 -1 0 +1; +#X text 243 213 use a toggle; +#X text 355 209 receive the message; +#X obj 357 227 receive pd; +#X obj 357 248 route dsp; +#X obj 357 269 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -262144 -1 -1 0 +1; +#X text 22 303 Key commands:; +#X text 57 328 GNU/Linux and Windows:; +#X text 148 314 Mac OS X:; +#X text 227 299 (off); +#X text 328 300 (on); +#X text 224 328 Ctrl-.; +#X text 224 314 Cmd-.; +#X text 324 328 Ctrl-/; +#X text 324 314 Cmd-/; +#X text 21 361 Objects:; +#X text 55 383 [pddp/dsp]; +#X obj 132 383 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 331 383 ezdac~; +#X text 208 383 [rradical/ezdac~]; +#X connect 11 0 10 0; +#X connect 14 0 15 0; +#X connect 15 0 16 0; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/TEMPLATE.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/TEMPLATE.pd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..428ca231 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/TEMPLATE.pd @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#N canvas 286 169 640 460 10; +#X obj 541 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 11 8 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty TEMPLATE 20 12 0 24 -228992 -66577 +0; +#X obj 151 364 ezdac~; +#X obj 494 57 import rradical; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/TODO b/doc/tutorials/sound/TODO new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bf5abbec --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/TODO @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ + +- replace [comment] with #X text + +- wavetable + - link to playnow/draw_sound + +- Load a sound file (high-level, no tables, no soundfiler) + +- Play sound file back with phasor~? + +- Scrub sound file with numberbox + +- Create sound (high-level FM abstraction?) + +- Change sound quality with numberbox + + +File Order: + +- hello world + quick sine wave patch +- audio data + differences between audio and message data +- dsp processing + controlling the DSP +- oscillators + [osc~], [cos~], [phasor~] +- amplitude modulation + super simple AM +- AM synthesis + nice AM example +- frequency modulation +- FM synthesis + (80's keyboard sound!) +- click + graph click and play it + a click contains all frequencies +- ramping up and down + [line~], [line] +- 3.audio.examples/A04.line2.pd +- filtering + removing audio by frequency + working in the frequency domain rather than amplitude +- filter types + lowpass, highpass, bandpass, bandreject/notch +- filter order +- filter shapes +- resonant frequency +- filter Q +- equalizer +- reverb (rev1, rev2, freeverb~) +- feedback delay network reverb (fbn~) +- convolution reverb (partconv~) + + + +digital audio tutorial +- digital audio + samples represent the amplitude at the slice of time +- aliasing +- the samples diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/amplitude_modulation.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/amplitude_modulation.pd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cb898b26 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/amplitude_modulation.pd @@ -0,0 +1,351 @@ +#N canvas 53 137 636 456 10; +#X obj 23 406 dac~; +#N canvas 0 22 450 300 graph1 0; +#X array \$0-wavetable 2205 float 1; +#A 0 -0.326067 -0.353269 -0.379974 -0.406149 -0.431757 -0.456769 -0.481156 +-0.504888 -0.527935 -0.550262 -0.57185 -0.592673 -0.612706 -0.631925 +-0.650301 -0.667814 -0.684447 -0.700175 -0.714979 -0.728848 -0.741767 +-0.75372 -0.764696 -0.77468 -0.78366 -0.791621 -0.798549 -0.804451 +-0.809321 -0.813156 -0.815952 -0.817708 -0.818424 -0.818101 -0.816736 +-0.814318 -0.810872 -0.806406 -0.800925 -0.794441 -0.786963 -0.778502 +-0.769071 -0.758674 -0.747334 -0.735061 -0.721879 -0.707809 -0.692872 +-0.677087 -0.660477 -0.643063 -0.62486 -0.605903 -0.586219 -0.565828 +-0.54476 -0.523046 -0.500716 -0.477799 -0.454321 -0.430315 -0.405815 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149 graph; +#X obj 196 382 metro 200; +#X obj 196 364 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 -1 0 1 +; +#X obj 33 382 *~; +#X obj 49 364 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 -1 0 1 +; +#X obj 524 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 8 10 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty amplitude_modulation 20 12 0 +24 -228992 -66577 0; +#X text 67 363 hear it; +#X text 214 362 see it; +#X obj 56 309 *~; +#X obj 23 126 comment 200 12 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 The core pitch is +generated by the "carrier frequency".; +#X obj 16 63 comment 400 12 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 When you "modulate" +the amplitude of a waveform using another waveform \, this is called +AM synthesis. AM stands for Amplitude Modulation.; +#X obj 36 159 hsl 150 20 50 500 0 1 empty empty carrier_frequency 10 +10 1 12 -262131 -1 -1 6622 0; +#X obj 78 258 hsl 150 20 1 50 0 1 empty empty modulating_frequency +10 10 1 12 -228992 -1 -1 2737 0; +#X obj 73 287 osc~; +#X obj 73 184 nbx 5 14 -1e+37 1e+37 0 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 1 14 +-195568 -1 -1 249.993 256; +#X obj 113 288 nbx 5 14 -1e+37 1e+37 0 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 1 14 +-195568 -1 -1 10.0009 256; +#X obj 34 187 osc~; +#X obj 59 226 comment 200 12 Helvetica ? 0 0 0 0 The "modulating frequency" +changes the quality of the sound.; +#X obj 196 406 tabwrite~ \$0-wavetable; +#X connect 2 0 20 0; +#X connect 3 0 2 0; +#X connect 4 0 0 0; +#X connect 4 0 0 1; +#X connect 5 0 4 1; +#X connect 10 0 4 0; +#X connect 10 0 20 0; +#X connect 13 0 16 0; +#X connect 13 0 18 0; +#X connect 14 0 15 0; +#X connect 14 0 17 0; +#X connect 15 0 10 1; +#X connect 18 0 10 0; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/crossfade.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/crossfade.pd 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0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 +-1; +#X obj 189 383 metro 200; +#X obj 190 360 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 -1 1 1 +; +#X msg 45 133 1 \$1; +#X floatatom 18 325 5 0 0 0 - - -; +#X floatatom 228 325 5 0 0 0 - - -; +#X obj 66 368 *~; +#X obj 82 350 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 -1 1 1 +; +#X obj 434 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 61 187 osc~ 330; +#X obj 164 188 osc~ 220; +#X obj 8 10 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty crossfade 20 12 0 24 -228992 +-66577 0; +#X text 44 442 hear it; +#X text 203 442 see it; +#X text 21 61 crossfade between two sine waves; +#X connect 0 0 1 0; +#X connect 0 0 5 0; +#X connect 0 0 13 0; +#X connect 1 0 7 1; +#X connect 2 0 3 0; +#X connect 2 0 6 0; +#X connect 3 0 7 0; +#X connect 5 0 15 0; +#X connect 6 0 14 0; +#X connect 7 0 9 0; +#X connect 7 0 16 0; +#X connect 10 0 9 0; +#X connect 11 0 9 0; +#X connect 12 0 11 0; +#X connect 13 0 2 0; +#X connect 16 0 4 0; +#X connect 16 0 4 1; +#X connect 17 0 16 1; +#X connect 19 0 3 1; +#X connect 20 0 1 1; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/detecting_pitch.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/detecting_pitch.pd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3dacda20 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/detecting_pitch.pd @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +#N canvas 163 297 636 456 10; +#X obj 541 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 11 8 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty detecting_pitch 20 12 0 24 -228992 +-66577 0; +#X obj 119 176 fiddle~; +#X text 28 121 Now its time to be the fool and start singing into the +mic!; +#X obj 119 148 adc~; +#X obj 133 223 bng 15 250 50 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -262144 -1 +-1; +#X text 152 223 <-- banged on attack; +#X obj 163 197 - 100; +#X obj 118 267 mtof; +#X obj 516 59 import rradical; +#X obj 124 361 ezdac~; +#X obj 147 330 *~; +#X obj 118 287 osc~; +#X obj 180 263 mavg 200; +#X obj 164 286 -; +#X obj 164 306 / 100; +#X connect 2 0 8 0; +#X connect 2 1 5 0; +#X connect 2 3 7 0; +#X connect 4 0 2 0; +#X connect 4 1 2 0; +#X connect 7 0 13 0; +#X connect 7 0 14 0; +#X connect 8 0 12 0; +#X connect 11 0 10 0; +#X connect 11 0 10 1; +#X connect 12 0 11 0; +#X connect 13 0 14 1; +#X connect 14 0 15 0; +#X connect 15 0 11 1; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/ramping_up_and_down.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/ramping_up_and_down.pd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ba9f85a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/ramping_up_and_down.pd @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +#N canvas 386 245 644 464 10; +#X obj 494 61 import rradical; +#X obj 541 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 11 8 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty ramping_up_and_down 20 12 0 24 +-228992 -66577 0; +#N canvas 0 22 450 300 graph6 0; +#X array \$0-line 44100 float 0; +#X coords 0 1 44100 -1 200 140 1; +#X restore 401 170 graph; +#X text 403 136 this array shows one second:; +#X obj 194 231 cnv 15 100 60 empty empty empty 20 12 0 14 -233017 -66577 +0; +#X obj 191 369 ezdac~; +#X obj 226 253 line~; +#X obj 84 323 tabwrite~ \$0-line; +#X obj 84 207 trigger bang anything; +#X obj 226 323 *~; +#X obj 242 302 osc~ 250; +#X msg 84 110 1 1000; +#X msg 103 133 0 1000; +#X msg 122 156 1 100; +#X msg 141 179 0 100; +#X text 159 109 ramp to 1 in 1 second; +#X text 177 133 ramp to 0 in 1 second; +#X text 197 155 ramp to 1 in 100 ms; +#X text 215 179 ramp to 0 in 100 ms; +#X text 13 54 The [line] and [line~] objects generate ramps. Ramps +are useful when you want to have a smooth transition from one thing +to another.; +#X text 334 378 More on ramping:; +#X obj 330 402 pddp/open ../../3.audio.examples/A03.line; +#X obj 330 425 pddp/open ../../3.audio.examples/A04.line2; +#X connect 7 0 8 0; +#X connect 7 0 10 0; +#X connect 9 0 8 0; +#X connect 9 1 7 0; +#X connect 10 0 6 1; +#X connect 10 0 6 0; +#X connect 11 0 10 1; +#X connect 12 0 9 0; +#X connect 13 0 9 0; +#X connect 14 0 9 0; +#X connect 15 0 9 0; diff --git a/doc/tutorials/sound/voice_fm.pd b/doc/tutorials/sound/voice_fm.pd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a9f0e6a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tutorials/sound/voice_fm.pd @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +#N canvas 486 90 648 468 10; +#X obj 541 21 pddp/dsp; +#X obj 11 8 cnv 15 400 40 empty empty voice_fm 20 12 0 24 -228992 -66577 +0; +#X obj 137 371 ezdac~; +#X obj 494 57 import rradical; +#X obj 150 90 adc~; +#X obj 150 133 fiddle~; +#X obj 164 218 mtof; +#X floatatom 100 155 5 0 0 0 pitch: - -; +#X obj 183 294 +~; +#X obj 199 263 *~; +#X obj 199 218 osc~; +#X text 17 60 sing into the mic to control the FM synthesizer; +#X obj 195 437 pddp/pddplink http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_modulation_synthesis +; +#X text 86 437 For more info:; +#X obj 199 196 * 2; +#X obj 241 196 - 50; +#X obj 241 218 * 20; +#X obj 167 341 *~; +#X obj 183 313 osc~; +#X obj 118 314 line~; +#X msg 118 287 1 10; +#X msg 53 287 0 1000; +#X obj 53 267 delay 100; +#N canvas 0 22 450 300 graph1 0; +#X array \$0-wavetable 8820 float 0; +#X coords 0 1 8819 -1 200 140 1; +#X restore 388 139 graph; +#X obj 260 346 metro 200; +#X obj 260 328 tgl 15 0 empty empty empty 0 -6 0 8 -24198 -1 -1 1 1 +; +#X text 278 326 see it; +#X obj 260 370 tabwrite~ \$0-wavetable; +#X connect 4 0 5 0; +#X connect 5 0 6 0; +#X connect 5 0 7 0; +#X connect 5 1 22 0; +#X connect 5 1 20 0; +#X connect 5 3 14 0; +#X connect 5 3 15 0; +#X connect 6 0 8 0; +#X connect 8 0 18 0; +#X connect 9 0 8 1; +#X connect 10 0 9 0; +#X connect 14 0 10 0; +#X connect 15 0 16 0; +#X connect 16 0 9 1; +#X connect 17 0 2 0; +#X connect 17 0 2 1; +#X connect 17 0 27 0; +#X connect 18 0 17 1; +#X connect 19 0 17 0; +#X connect 20 0 19 0; +#X connect 21 0 19 0; +#X connect 22 0 21 0; +#X connect 24 0 27 0; +#X connect 25 0 24 0; |